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SS Grecian

Coordinates:44°58′7″N83°12′3″W / 44.96861°N 83.20083°W /44.96861; -83.20083
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Steel bulk freighter wrecked in Lake Huron
United States historic place
Grecian Shipwreck Site
Grecian underway
SS Grecian is located in Michigan
SS Grecian
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SS Grecian is located in the United States
SS Grecian
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LocationLake Huron[2]
Nearest cityAlpena, Michigan
Coordinates44°58′7″N83°12′3″W / 44.96861°N 83.20083°W /44.96861; -83.20083
NRHP reference No.100001835[1]
Added to NRHPFebruary 8, 2018

Grecian was a steelbulk freighter built in 1891 byGlobe Iron Works Company atCleveland, Ohio.[3] She was asister ship toNorman, also wrecked nearby.[4] The ship was 296 feet (90 m) long, with abeam of 40 feet (12 m) and agross register tonnage of 2,348 tons.[3]

Grecian in shallower water with boiler deckhouse gone

History

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Grecian was built to carryiron ore for the Chapin Iron Mining Company, and ran between the company's docks inEscanaba, Michigan andCleveland, Ohio.[5] In 1896 made 35 trips through theGreat Lakes, carrying 93,000 tons of iron ore.[6] On June 7, 1906 the unladenGrecian struck a rock and sank in shallow water nearDe Tour Village in theSt. Mary's River. The ship was refloated, and taken in tow by the steamerSir Henry Bessemer, with the plan to take it toDetroit, Michigan for repairs. However, on June 15, it unexpectedly sank near Thunder Bay Island. The crew escaped inlifeboats. Salvage was attempted 1909 by the Staud Canalon Salvage Company, but to no avail.[3]

The wreck

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The wreck ofGrecian sits upright in 100 feet (30 m) of water.[6] The bow and stern lie intact, with a collapsed midships portion. The engine, boiler, sections of the propeller, and the deck machinery all remain in place and are visible. There is also a steelcanalon (a salvage lifting device) from the 1909 salvage attempt, which lies off the ship's stern.[3] Most of movable artifacts previously aboard the ship have been taken by salvagers and recreational divers.[5]

References

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  1. ^"National Register of Historic Places Program: Weekly List"(PDF). National Park Service. February 9, 2018. RetrievedFebruary 14, 2018.
  2. ^Grecian coordinates from:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (February 13, 2018),Grecian, retrievedFebruary 14, 2018.
  3. ^abcdNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (February 13, 2018),Grecian, retrievedFebruary 14, 2018.
  4. ^Office of National Marine Sanctuaries, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (February 2013),Thunder Bay National Marine Sanctuary: CONDITION REPORT 2013(PDF)
  5. ^abPhilip Alexander Hartmeyer (January 11, 2016),National Register of Historic Places Registration Form: NORMAN Shipwreck Site(PDF), archived fromthe original(PDF) on February 17, 2018
  6. ^ab"Grecian Wreck". Thunder Bay Wrecks. RetrievedFebruary 14, 2018.
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