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Rumble in the Jungle (song)

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1997 single by Fugees

"Rumble in the Jungle"
Single byFugees featuringA Tribe Called Quest,Busta Rhymes andJohn Forté
from the albumWhen We Were Kingssoundtrack
ReleasedJanuary 7, 1997 (1997-01-07)
Recorded1996
Length5:09
LabelMercury
Songwriters
Producers
  • Wyclef Jean
  • Lauryn Hill
Fugees singles chronology
"No Woman, No Cry"
(1996)
"Rumble in the Jungle"
(1997)
"Take It Easy"
(2005)
A Tribe Called Quest singles chronology
"Stressed Out"
(1996)
"Rumble in the Jungle"
(1997)
"Jam"
(1997)
Busta Rhymes singles chronology
"Wild for da Night"
(1996)
"Rumble in the Jungle"
(1997)
"Hit 'Em High (The Monstars' Anthem)"
(1997)
Music video
"Rumble in the Jungle" onYouTube

"Rumble in the Jungle" is a song recorded for the 1996documentary filmWhen We Were Kings, which depicts the 1974boxing match betweenMuhammad Ali andGeorge Foreman that the song is named after:The Rumble in the Jungle. The song was written and performed by Americanhip hop groupFugees along with fellow hip hop artistsA Tribe Called Quest,Busta Rhymes, andJohn Forté. Additional writers credited on the song areBenny Andersson,Björn Ulvaeus,Stig Anderson, andChip Taylor since "Rumble in the Jungle"samples recordings written by them. The lyrics of the song focus mostly on Ali and his life, as well as the boxing match itself.

Produced byWyclef Jean andLauryn Hill of the Fugees, "Rumble in the Jungle" was released on January 7, 1997, as the first single from the soundtrack, becoming a chart hit in several countries. In the United Kingdom, it peaked at number three on theUK Singles Chart, becoming the Fugees' fourth consecutive top-three hit. It also entered the top 40 in Finland, Iceland, Ireland, New Zealand, and Sweden. In the United States, it appeared on theBillboardHot R&B Airplay chart, on which it peaked at number 71.

Background and writing

[edit]

"Rumble in the Jungle" was written for the 1996documentary filmWhen We Were Kings, which focuses on AmericanboxerMuhammad Ali and the buildup to the 1974Rumble in the Jungle boxing match withGeorge Foreman, which took place inKinshasa,Zaire.[1] The song was written byFugees membersWyclef Jean,Pras, andLauryn Hill along with guest vocalistsBusta Rhymes,John Forté, andA Tribe Called Quest membersQ-Tip andPhife Dawg; Jean and Hill additionally produced the song.[2]

The song'sbassline is taken from "The Name of the Game" (1977) by Swedishpop groupABBA, soBenny Andersson,Björn Ulvaeus, andStig Anderson are given writing credits;[3] this was the first time ABBA had granted permission to officially sample one of their recordings.[4] One of Hill's verses is also based on "Angel of the Morning", penned byChip Taylor in 1967.[2] "Rumble in the Jungle" is about Ali's background and his fight with Foreman, containing descriptions of inner-city life, and plays during the biopic'sclosing credits.[1]

Release and promotion

[edit]

The song was serviced to Americanrhythmic contemporary radio on January 7, 1997.[5] On January 25, 1997, it debuted and peaked at number 71 on theBillboardHot R&B Airplay chart.[6] In the United Kingdom, a re-issue of "Fu-Gee-La" was originally scheduled for release, but once the film and song were released in America,import copies began to permeate the British music market, eventually selling enough units to appear at number 81 on theUK Singles Chart.[7] This threatened the potential sales of "Fu-Gee-La", so its release was suspended to allow for the proper release of "Rumble in the Jungle" on March 3, 1997.[3][8] The song subsequently reappeared on the UK Singles Chart, entering at number three to become the Fugees' fourth consecutive top-three hit.[7] Elsewhere in Europe, the song peaked at number 10 in Ireland, number 12 in Iceland, number 13 in Finland, and number 36 in Sweden.[9][10][11] In Oceania, the song reached the top 20 in New Zealand, peaking at number 13 on June 1, 1997.[12]

Music video

[edit]

A music video directed byMarc Smerling andMark Woollen was made for the song.[13] It features snippets from the film interspersed with clips of the seven vocalists rapping the song in aboxing ring. The video premiered onMTV worldwide on January 14, 1997.[14] It was subsequently added toMTV2's playlists on the week ending January 19 and toThe Box's playlists the following week.[15][16]

Track listings

[edit]

UK and Australian CD single[17]

  1. "Rumble in the Jungle" (edit) – 4:16
  2. "Rumble in the Jungle" (full length) – 5:09
  3. "I'm So Mean I Make Medicine Sick" (Muhammad Ali snippet) – 0:25
  4. "Rumble in the Jungle" (a cappella) – 4:48

European CD and cassette single[18][19]

  1. "Rumble in the Jungle" (edit) – 4:16
  2. "Rumble in the Jungle" (full length) – 5:09

Personnel

[edit]

Personnel are lifted from the US promo CD liner notes.[2]

  • John Forté – writing
  • Benny Andersson – writing ("The Name of the Game")
  • Björn Ulvaeus – writing ("The Name of the Game")
  • Stig Anderson – writing ("The Name of the Game")
  • Chip Taylor – writing ("Angel of the Morning")
  • Warren Riker – engineering, mixing

Charts

[edit]

Weekly charts

[edit]
Chart (1997)Peak
position
Australia (ARIA)[20]94
Belgium (Ultratip Bubbling Under Flanders)[21]7
Europe (Eurochart Hot 100)[22]22
Finland (Suomen virallinen lista)[23]13
Germany (GfK)[24]85
Iceland (Íslenski Listinn Topp 40)[10]12
Ireland (IRMA)[9]10
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40 Tipparade)[25]17
New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ)[12]13
Scotland Singles (OCC)[26]8
Sweden (Sverigetopplistan)[11]36
UK Singles (OCC)[7]3
UK Dance (OCC)[27]2
UK Hip Hop/R&B (OCC)[28]1
USR&B/Hip-Hop Airplay (Billboard)[6]71
US Hip Hop Top 20 (Radio & Records)[29]12

Year-end charts

[edit]
Chart (1997)Position
UK Singles (OCC)[30]76

Release history

[edit]
RegionDateFormat(s)Label(s)Ref.
United StatesJanuary 7, 1997Rhythmic contemporary radioMercury[5]
United KingdomMarch 3, 1997
  • 12-inch vinyl
  • CD
  • cassette
[8]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abPahwa, Nitish (March 13, 2020)."How One of the Great Rap Collabos of the '90s Also Helped Build Muhammad Ali's Legend".Slate. RetrievedMarch 24, 2021.
  2. ^abcRumble in the Jungle (US promo CD liner and disc notes).Mercury Records. 1996. MECP 183.
  3. ^abMasterton, James (March 15, 1997)."Week Ending March 15th 1997". Chart Watch UK. RetrievedMarch 24, 2021.
  4. ^Spencer, Samuel (November 4, 2021)."The 20 highest charting Abba songs for all the "Dancing Queens" out there".Newsweek. RetrievedMay 20, 2022.
  5. ^ab"CHR/Rhythmic: New Releases"(PDF).Radio & Records. No. 1177. December 20, 1996. p. 44. RetrievedMarch 24, 2021.
  6. ^ab"Fugees Chart History (R&B/Hip-Hop Airplay)".Billboard. Retrieved March 24, 2021.
  7. ^abc"Fugees: Artist Chart History".Official Charts Company. Retrieved March 24, 2021.
  8. ^ab"New Releases: Singles"(PDF).Music Week. March 1, 1997. p. 31. RetrievedJuly 11, 2021.
  9. ^ab"The Irish Charts – Search Results – Rumble in the Jungle".Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved March 24, 2021.
  10. ^ab"Íslenski Listinn Topp 40 (1.5. '97 – 7.5. '97)".Dagblaðið Vísir (in Icelandic). May 2, 1997. p. 20. RetrievedMarch 24, 2021.
  11. ^ab"Fugees – Rumble in the Jungle".Singles Top 100. Retrieved March 24, 2021.
  12. ^ab"Fugees – Rumble in the Jungle".Top 40 Singles. Retrieved March 24, 2021.
  13. ^"Production Notes"(PDF).Billboard. Vol. 109, no. 2. January 11, 1997. p. 95. RetrievedMarch 24, 2021.
  14. ^Bessman, Jim (January 18, 1997). "Mercury Ready to Rumble with Ali Film's Soundtrack".Billboard. Vol. 109, no. 3. p. 15.
  15. ^"Video Monitor".Billboard. Vol. 109, no. 4. January 25, 1997. p. 102.
  16. ^"Video Monitor".Billboard. Vol. 109, no. 5. February 1, 1997. p. 73.
  17. ^Rumble in the Jungle (UK & Australian CD single liner notes). Mercury Records. 1996. 574 069-2.
  18. ^Rumble in the Jungle (European CD single liner notes). Mercury Records. 1996. 574 068-2.
  19. ^Rumble in the Jungle (European cassette single sleeve). Mercury Records. 1996. 574 068-4.
  20. ^Ryan, Gavin (2011).Australia's Music Charts 1988–2010. Mt. Martha, VIC, Australia: Moonlight Publishing.
  21. ^"Fugees – Rumble in the Jungle" (in Dutch).Ultratip. Retrieved March 24, 2021.
  22. ^"Eurochart Hot 100 Singles"(PDF).Music & Media. Vol. 14, no. 13. March 29, 1997. p. 29. RetrievedMarch 24, 2021.
  23. ^"Fugees: Rumble in the Jungle" (in Finnish).Musiikkituottajat. Retrieved March 24, 2021.
  24. ^"Fugees – Rumble in the Jungle" (in German).GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved March 24, 2021.
  25. ^"Tipparade-lijst van week 10, 1997" (in Dutch).Dutch Top 40. RetrievedMarch 16, 2023.
  26. ^"Official Scottish Singles Sales Chart Top 100".Official Charts Company. Retrieved March 24, 2021.
  27. ^"Official Dance Singles Chart Top 40".Official Charts Company. Retrieved March 24, 2021.
  28. ^"Official Hip Hop and R&B Singles Chart Top 40".Official Charts Company. Retrieved March 24, 2021.
  29. ^"CHR/Rhythmic: Hip Hop Top 20"(PDF).Radio & Records. No. 1181. January 24, 1997. p. 42. RetrievedMarch 24, 2021.
  30. ^"Top 100 Singles 1997".Music Week. January 17, 1998. p. 27.
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