The district was created in1994 asSaint John-Kings out of parts ofSaint John County,Kings County and a small portion of the eastern edge of theCity of Saint John all in and around theTown of Rothesay, abedroom community of Saint John. In2006, its boundaries were reduced to be just Rothesay and its immediate surroundings so, as a result, its name was changed to Rothesay.
Rothesay (as it exists from 2023) and the roads in the riding
Four-term incumbent Margaret-Ann Blaney, upon appointment as CEO of Efficiency NB, announced that she would resign the seat effective May 25,[2] requiring a by-election to be called no later than November 25, 2012, which means an election will be held no later than December 31, 2012.[3] On May 25,Premier of New BrunswickDavid Alward announced that the by-election would be held on June 25.[4]
The incumbent Conservatives chose local lawyer and businessman Hugh John "Ted" Flemming III to be their candidate over local education council member Charlotte McGill Pierce. Flemming is the grandson and great-grandson of formerpremiersHugh John Flemming andJames Kidd Flemming respectively.[5]
Media speculated whether one of the three candidates for theLiberal Party leadership orNew Democratic leaderDominic Cardy will seek the seat in this by-election as none of them held seats in the legislative assembly.[6] While none of the Liberal leadership candidates ran, NDP leader Cardy was acclaimed by his party.[7][8] ThePeople's Alliance of New Brunswick announced that they will not contest the election and endorsed Cardy's candidacy.[9]
The Liberals chose retired police officer and clean water activist John Wilcox as their candidate over businessman Bill Gulliver by a margin of 81 to 49.[10]
Early media coverage of the race focussed on the controversial appointment ofMargaret-Ann Blaney as CEO of Efficiency New Brunswick, acrown corporation.[12] Several prominent Progressive Conservatives backed away from the issue[13] with Finance MinisterBlaine Higgs demurring "it's certainly incumbent on me, and it's incumbent on my colleagues, to respect the decision that the premier makes,"[14] andPC candidate Hugh John "Ted" Flemming III stating "I wasn't there."[15] PremierDavid Alward, at the time of her appointment said "I have full confidence that I have the best person for the job,"[16] and Blaney noted that her motivation for taking the post arose in part from a desire to spend more time closer to family in the Saint John area, after a difficult year.[17] The appointment was criticized as politicalpatronage by theNew Brunswick Liberal Association and theNew Brunswick New Democratic Party who noted that prior to Blaney accepting the $150,000-175,000 per year position it had been carried out by the deputy minister of Environment and Local Government at no additional cost to the taxpayer.[18] Deputy PremierPaul Robichaud offered competing explanations for the appointment suggesting that the deputy minister of Environment and Local Government responsibilities over Efficiency New Brunswick was only "a temporary position."[19]Dominic Cardy, theNew Democratic candidate, proposed a bill to end political patronage that would require positions such as CEO of Efficiency New Brunswick to be publicly competed.[20]