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Rongomai

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

InMāori mythology,Rongomai refers to several entities:[1]

  • a deity by whose assistanceHaungaroa traveled fromHawaiki to New Zealand as she went to tellNgātoro-i-rangi that he had been cursed byManaia.
  • a being in whale form which attacked and almost wiped out the war-party of Maru.
  • a god of comet.[2]
  • the wargod of the tribes in the Lake Taupō region.
  • a celebrated demi-godancestor of someiwi. He went with Ihinga and others of his friends to visit the dreadMiru in her abode in the underworld. There they were taught incantations, witchcraft, religious songs, dances, and certain games. One of Rongomai's men was caught, and was claimed by Miru in sacrifice, as payment for having imparted the sacred knowledge, but Rongomai and the others got safely back to the world again.
  • the chief of theMahuhu canoe in its voyage from Hawaiki to New Zealand. He was drowned when the canoe overturned, and his body was eaten by thearaara fish, since held sacred by theNgā Puhi andRarawa iwi, who claim descent from Rongomai. Until they embraced Christianity, those iwi would not eat the araara (or trevally,Caranx georianus) .
  • ameteor orcomet, seen in the full light of day when in comparatively recent times, theNgāti Hau tribe were besieging the fortress named Rangiuru at Ōtaki, occupied by theNgāti Awa.Ronngomai can mean princess or sunshine said in many Māori dictionaries and the big book of names.

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^In the genealogies of theMoriori people of theChatham Islands,Rongomai is the son of Tangaroa, and the father of Kahukura (Tregear 1891:425).
  2. ^Jason Cressey (1998)."Making a Splash in the Pacific: Dolphin and Whale Myths and Legends of Oceania"(PDF).Rapa Nui Journal.12 (3):75–84. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 20 November 2018. Retrieved2016-09-20.

References

[edit]
  • E. Shortland,Traditions & Superstitions of the New Zealanders (Longman, Brown: London), 1856, 25.
  • E. R. Tregear,Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary (Lyon and Blair: Lambton Quay, 1891), 425
  • J. White,The Ancient History of the Maori, Vol I (Government Printer: Wellington, 1887), 108-109


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