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Romanistan

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Proposed independent state for the Romani people

Flag of the Romani people, a national symbol of the Romani

Romanistan,Romastan orRomanestan is the name of a proposed country for theRomani people.^[1]

Several times during the 1920s and 1930s, ideas of an autonomous Romani state within the USSR were raised. Such efforts were dropped by 1936-7.^[2] In the early 1950s, Roma leaders petitioned theUnited Nations for the creation of their own state, but their petition was rejected.^[1] There was a proposal briefly considered byJosep Tito, leader ofSocialist Yugoslavia to create an autonomous region for the Romani based in North Macedonia but the idea never materialized.^[3] Creation of such a state was also reportedly suggested by the leaders of Romani party inHungary and party inNorth Macedonia known as theParty for the Complete Emancipation of Roma in the early 1990s atŠuto Orizari.^[4]

Given the origin of the Romani people inmedieval India, Romanistan has been envisaged as being within the borders of India.^[5]

See also

King of the Gypsies
Black separatism, various movements that advocate for the establishment of a state for the Black diaspora
Zionism, anethnocultural nationalist^[6] movement that emerged inEurope in the late 19th century with a goal of the establishment of a home for the Jewish people

References

^^a ^bJames Minahan (1996).Nations Without States: A Historical Dictionary of Contemporary National Movements. Greenwood Press. p. 464.ISBN 978-0-313-28354-3.
^O'Keeffe, Brigid."The Roma homeland that never was".
^Crowe, David M. (2000)."Muslim Roma in the Balkans".Nationalities Papers.28 (1):93–128.doi:10.1080/00905990050002470.ISSN 0090-5992.
^Charles Vance; Yongsun Paik (2006).Managing a Global Workforce: Challenges and Opportunities in International Human Resource Management. M.E. Sharpe. p. 760.ISBN 978-0-7656-2016-3.
^Mieder, Wolfgang; Scrase, David (2001).Reflections on the Holocaust: Festschrift for Raul Hilberg on His Seventy-fifth Birthday. Center for Holocaust Studies at the University of Vermont. p. 232.ISBN 978-0-9707237-4-1.
^Gans, Chaim (2008).A Just Zionism: On the Morality of the Jewish State.Oxford University Press. p. 3.ISBN 978-0-19-534068-6.

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