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Rolls-Royce RB.44 Tay

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1940s British turbojet aircraft engine
For the later turbofan engine, seeRolls-Royce RB.183 Tay.

Tay/Verdon
A Hispano-Suiza Verdon which powered theDassault Mystere IV, displayed at theAiles Anciennes Toulouse.
TypeTurbojet
ManufacturerRolls-Royce Limited
Major applicationsDassault Mystère IV
Developed fromRolls-Royce Nene
VariantsPratt & Whitney J48

TheRolls-Royce RB.44 Tay is a Britishturbojet engine of the 1940s, an enlarged version of theRolls-Royce Nene designed at the request ofPratt & Whitney.[1] It saw no use by British production aircraft but the design was licence built by Pratt & Whitney as theJ48, and byHispano-Suiza as theVerdon.[2]

Two early production examples of the Tay were evaluated during 1950 by theRoyal Aircraft Establishment (RAE) atFarnborough Airfield,Hampshire, in a specially modifiedVickers Viscount.

Variants

[edit]
RB.44 Tay
Rolls-Royce development engines only, no production.
Hispano-Suiza Tay 250
The Tay built under licence inFrance.[3]
Hispano-Suiza Tay 250A
The Tay built under licence in France.[3]
Hispano-Suiza Tay 250R
The Tay built under licence in France.[3]
Hispano-Suiza Verdon 350
The Tay developed under licence in France.[4]
Hispano-Suiza Verdon 370
The Tay developed under licence in France.[4]
Pratt & Whitney J48
Main article:Pratt & Whitney J48
The Tay built and developed under licence in theUnited States.

Applications

[edit]
Two early Tay engines under test in 1950 by the RAE in a Vickers Viscount
Tay
Verdon

Specifications (Hispano-Suiza Verdon 350)

[edit]

Data fromFlight.[5]

General characteristics

  • Type: Turbojet
  • Length: 103.2 in (2,621 mm)
  • Diameter: 50 in (1,270 mm)
  • Dry weight: 2,061 lb (935 kg)

Components

  • Compressor: Double sided centrifugal compressor
  • Combustors: Nine tubular combustion chambers
  • Turbine: Single-stage turbine
  • Fuel type: AVTUR / JET-A1 / F-34 etc.
  • Oil system: Pressure spray lubricated with scavenging

Performance

See also

[edit]

Related development

Related lists

References

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toRB.44Tay.
Notes
  1. ^Connors, p.202
  2. ^Gunston 2006, p.101.
  3. ^abcWilkinson, Paul H. (1957).Aircraft engines of the World 1957 (15th ed.). London: Sir Isaac Pitman & Sons Ltd. pp. 196–197.
  4. ^abWilkinson, Paul H. (1957).Aircraft engines of the World 1957 (15th ed.). London: Sir Isaac Pitman & Sons Ltd. pp. 197–198.
  5. ^"Aero Engines 1956".Flight. 1956. Retrieved8 January 2013.
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