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Rocky Mountain Club

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Organization
Rocky Mountain Club
Rocky Mountain Club in The New York Times of New York City, New York on February 24, 1919
Rocky Mountain Club in The New York Times of New York City, New York on February 24, 1919
Formation1907
Dissolved1928
TypeService club
PurposeTo create good-fellowship among the members and advance the interests of the Rocky Mountain States
HeadquartersNew York, New York
Official language
English
President
John Hays Hammond
Key people
Directors: W. B. Thompson, A. J. Seligman, John Campbell Cory, B. B. Taylor,Frederick Russell Burnham, and J. J. McEvelly.Theodore Roosevelt was a prominent member along with U.S. Senator'sThomas Kearns from Utah andW.A. Clark of Montana.

TheRocky Mountain Club was incorporated inNew York City as an "Eastern Home of Western Men" with the purpose to "create good-fellowship among the members and advance the interests of the Rock Mountain States."John Hays Hammond was the only president. The original directors were: W. B. Thompson, A. J. Seligman, John Campbell Cory, B. B. Taylor,Frederick Russell Burnham and J. J. McEvelly.Theodore Roosevelt was a prominent member, along with U.S. SenatorThomas Kearns of Utah and U.S. SenatorW.A. Clark of Montana.

Key dates in the history of the club include:

  • January 20, 1907 - incorporated[1]
  • November 1, 1907 -Hotel Knickerbocker becomes the temporary headquarters[2]
  • December 28, 1913 - moved to theAlgonquin Hotel at 65 West 44th Street, New York[3]
  • January 30, 1917 - pledges $500,000 toBelgian relief[4]
  • March 13, 1917 - begins recruitment effort to assist Roosevelt in forming a volunteer Army[5]
  • April 25, 1926 - plans world tribute to John Hays Hammond
  • March 4, 1928 - disbands

World War I

[edit]

The Club was highly critical of Woodrow Wilson for not entering the war against Germany earlier. Once Roosevelt obtained permission from the U.S. Congress to form a volunteer Army to help in France, Major Burnham was enlisted by the Club to raise the troops in the Western states and to coordinate recruitment efforts. Wilson ultimately rejected Roosevelt's plan and the volunteer Army disbanded. During the war, the club also raised $500,000 in relief funds for Belgium war refugees, and after the war it played a prominent part in helping U.S. soldiers from Western States re-incorporate into American society.

References

[edit]
  1. ^"A Rocky Mountain Club Incorporates".The New York Times. 1907-01-20. p. 9.ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved2022-10-23.
  2. ^"The Wealthy Rocky Mountain Takes Quarters in Hotel Knickerbocker".The New York Times. 1907-11-01. p. 3.ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved2022-10-23.
  3. ^"Western Men's New Home; Rocky Mountain Club Has Housewarming at 65 West 44th St".The New York Times. 1913-12-28. p. 3.ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved2022-10-23.
  4. ^"Club in New York Pledges $500,000 to Belgian Relief; Fund for New Million-Dollar Home for Rocky Mountain Club Turned Over".The New York Times. 1917-01-30. p. 1.ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved2022-10-23.
  5. ^"Enroll Westerners for Service in War; Movement to Register Men of That Region Begun at the Rocky Mountain Club".The New York Times. 1917-03-13. p. 11.ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved2022-10-23.
  • Salt Lake Telegram, November 9, 1907
  • New York Times, January 19, 1907
  • New York Times, March 4, 1928
  • John Hays Hammond, Sr. Papers. Manuscripts and Archives,Yale University Library.
  • Autobiography of John Hays Hammond,John Hays Hammond, Farrar & Rinehart, 565.ISBN 0-405-05913-2 (1935).
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