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Rocky (franchise)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American media franchise

Rocky
Created bySylvester Stallone
Original workRocky (1976)
OwnerAmazon MGM Studios
Years1976–present
Films and television
Film(s)
List
Short film(s)40 Years of Rocky: The Birth of a Classic (2020)
Theatrical presentations
Musical(s)Rocky the Musical (2012)
Games
Video game(s)
Audio
Soundtrack(s)
Original music
Miscellaneous
Character(s)List of characters

Rocky is an Americansportsdramamultimedia franchise created bySylvester Stallone, centering on the fictional life ofboxerRocky Balboa inPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania, which began with theeponymous 1976 film and has since become a cultural phenomenon.

The original film (Rocky) was written by Stallone and directed byJohn G. Avildsen, and was followed by the sequelsRocky II (1979),Rocky III (1982),Rocky IV (1985),Rocky V (1990), andRocky Balboa (2006). Stallone wrote and directed four of the five sequels, with Avildsen returning to directRocky V. All six films were distributed byMetro-Goldwyn-Mayer.[1]

A sequel film series followed, withCreed (2015),Creed II (2018), andCreed III (2023). The series starsMichael B. Jordan as boxerAdonis Creed, with Rocky as his trainer in the first two films. TheCreed films were directed byRyan Coogler,Steven Caple Jr., and Jordan respectively.

TheCreed franchise will continue with a fourth film, while aDrago film, a prequel television series, and various other spin-offs are in development.

Rocky,Rocky III, andCreed were nominated forAcademy Awards, with the first winningBest Picture,Best Director for Avildsen, andBest Film Editing, and is considered one of thegreatest sports films of all time. Stallone was nominated forBest Actor andBest Supporting Actor for his performance in the first film andCreed, respectively.Rocky has influenced landmarks and popular culture; the entrance to thePhiladelphia Museum of Art has become known as theRocky Steps while phrases like "Yo, Adrian!" and "If he dies, he dies" have become part of lexicon or widelymemed. Balboa is also considered one of the most iconic fictional characters, and the franchise is closely linked with its successfultheme songs, including "Gonna Fly Now", "Eye of the Tiger", and "Burning Heart".

Films

[edit]
FilmU.S. release dateDirector(s)Screenwriter(s)Story byProducer(s)
Original series
RockyDecember 3, 1976 (1976-12-03)John G. AvildsenSylvester StalloneIrwin Winkler andRobert Chartoff
Rocky IIJune 15, 1979 (1979-06-15)Sylvester Stallone
Rocky IIIMay 28, 1982 (1982-05-28)
Rocky IVNovember 27, 1985 (1985-11-27)
Rocky VNovember 16, 1990 (1990-11-16)John G. Avildsen
Rocky BalboaDecember 20, 2006 (2006-12-20)Sylvester StalloneDavid Winkler,Charles Winkler, William Chartoff and Kevin King-Templeton
Spin-off series
CreedNovember 25, 2015 (2015-11-25)Ryan CooglerRyan Coogler
andAaron Covington
Ryan CooglerIrwin Winkler, David Winkler, Charles Winkler, William Chartoff, Robert Chartoff, Kevin King-Templeton and Sylvester Stallone
Creed IINovember 21, 2018 (2018-11-21)Steven Caple Jr.Juel Taylor
and Sylvester Stallone
Sascha Penn
andCheo Hodari Coker
Irwin Winkler, David Winkler, Charles Winkler, William Chartoff, Kevin King-Templeton, Sylvester Stallone and Ian Sharples
Creed IIIMarch 3, 2023 (2023-03-03)Michael B. JordanZach Baylin &Keenan CooglerRyan Coogler
and Zach Baylin & Keenan Coogler
Irwin Winkler, David Winkler, Charles Winkler, William Chartoff, Kevin King-Templeton, Sylvester Stallone, Ryan Coogler, Michael B. Jordan andJonathan Glickman

Rocky (1976)

[edit]
Main article:Rocky

Rocky Balboa (Sylvester Stallone) is a small-time boxer who works as a collector for a loan shark and fights in sleazy clubs for low pay. His gym trainer,Mickey Goldmill (Burgess Meredith), thinks little of Balboa's potential. At the same time, Rocky successfully courts Adrian Pennino (Talia Shire), a painfully shy woman with an alcoholic brother, Paulie (Burt Young). But when the worldheavyweight champion boxerApollo Creed (Carl Weathers) chooses Rocky at random as his opponent in a title fight, Rocky realizes he has the chance to prove his worth. With Adrian's support, sponsorship offers with the help from Paulie, and Mickey becoming his trainer and manager, Rocky is determined to go the distance with Creed and fights for his self-respect.

Rocky II (1979)

[edit]
Main article:Rocky II

Soon after proving himself, even with a split decision loss to Apollo Creed, Rocky marries Adrian and begins spending the money he earned from the match. But after he fails at both endorsements and a series of low-wage jobs, Rocky realizes that the only way he can survive is to begin boxing again. Creed, on the other hand, faces criticism from fans to overcome the fight. As a result, he publicly taunts Rocky into a rematch, for which Rocky trains once again with Mickey. In the fifteenth round, Rocky knocks Creed to the ground, falling to the canvas himself in the process. Both fighters struggle to get to their feet, but only Rocky is successful. For the first time, Rocky is declared the World Heavyweight Champion; even Apollo shows respect for him as he regains his support from fans for doing a fair fight.

Rocky III (1982)

[edit]
Main article:Rocky III

After winning the heavyweight title, Rocky takes advantage of his newfound wealth and fame, appearing in multiple advertisements, charity and fundraisers, and television programs. After defending the title multiple times, he is prepared to retire, but the number one contender,Clubber Lang (Mr. T), challenges Rocky publicly. Rocky, after dealing with Mickey's heart attack before the fight, is knocked out by Lang in the second round. Mickey dies after the fight, and former rival Apollo Creed steps in, training Rocky to fight in Creed's old Los Angeles gym. In the rematch, Rocky outboxes Lang, eventually knocking him out in the third round. After the fight, Apollo calls in his "favor" for training Rocky, which is a one-on-one match between the two of them with no cameras or media in the gym. The film ends as they each throw their first punch.

Rocky IV (1985)

[edit]
Main article:Rocky IV

After winning back his title from Clubber Lang, Rocky and Apollo are good friends. However, a new fighter from theUSSR,Ivan Drago (Dolph Lundgren), challenges Rocky to an exhibition match. Apollo fights instead, and the beating he takes from Drago ends with Apollo dying in Rocky's arms in the ring as Drago coldly watches. To avenge Apollo, Rocky challenges Drago to a match, which is to be held on Christmas Day in Moscow. Rocky trains in a remote cabin in Siberia with the help of Creed's old trainer Duke, his brother-in-law Paulie, and eventually Adrian, doing exercises such as chopping wood, lifting rocks, running in the snow and climbing a mountain, while Drago is seen in an advanced training facility running on treadmills, using weightlifting machines and injecting steroids to boost his strength. During the fight, Rocky takes the worst beating of his life but refuses to fall. He eventually wins over the foreign crowd with his display of courage and determination, and he knocks Drago out with seconds left in the final round.

Rocky V (1990)

[edit]
Main article:Rocky V

In the aftermath of his fight with Ivan Drago, Rocky Balboa is diagnosed with brain damage and is forced to retire from the ring. Additionally, the Balboa fortune is all gone due to an unscrupulous accountant. Rocky's family returns to their old neighborhood and Adrian returns to the pet store she used to work at, while Rocky (Robert) Jr. (Sylvester Stallone'sreal son Sage) deals with bullying at his school and Rocky re-opens Mickey's old gym. While training other boxers, Rocky meets a young, hungry boxer namedTommy Gunn (real-life fighterTommy Morrison) and begins training him which results in a strained relationship with Robert. As Tommy begins his rise to fame under Rocky's wing, fight promoter George Washington Duke convinces Tommy to leave Rocky for Duke. After Tommy wins the heavyweight title, he makes a short speech thanking Duke, and is met with jeers from the crowd. Tommy seeks out his former mentor for a final showdown. Rocky starts to walk away from the public challenge, but Paulie scolds Tommy for how he has treated Rocky, and Tommy punches Paulie. Rocky then challenges Tommy outside and the two proceed in a violent bare-knuckle street brawl, which Rocky wins. Rocky then punches Duke for harassing him. Rocky and Robert reconcile.

Rocky Balboa (2006)

[edit]
Main article:Rocky Balboa (film)

Twenty years have passed since his final fight with his former protégé, Tommy "The Machine" Gunn. Long retired, Rocky Balboa still staggers around an ever-changing world; his son is grown and distant, Paulie is working back at the meat plant, and Rocky's wife Adrian has died. Rocky has opened a restaurant named after his wife, which he stocks with mementos of his prime as he tells his old fight stories to customers. But when a computer-simulated fight onESPN depicting a bout between a young Rocky Balboa and the current champion,Mason Dixon (Antonio Tarver), reignites interest in the faded boxer, Rocky discovers he has not lost his fighting spirit and considers an opportunity to prove himself in the ring again. Rocky almost wins the fight but loses in a split decision just like the first film. Rocky is last seen visiting his wife's grave saying, "Yo, Adrian, we did it".

Creed (2015)

[edit]
Main article:Creed (film)

Adonis "Donnie" Johnson (Michael B. Jordan), the extra-marital son of the late former heavyweight champion Apollo Creed, tracks down Rocky Balboa at Adrian's and asks Rocky to become his trainer. Rocky is reluctant but eventually agrees. When word gets out that Adonis is Creed's son, the handlers of world light heavyweight champion "Pretty" Ricky Conlan, who is forced into retirement by an impending prison term, offer to make Adonis the latter's final challenger—provided that he change his name to Adonis Creed. Adonis balks at first, wanting to forge his own legacy, but he eventually agrees. While helping Adonis train, Rocky learns he hasnon-Hodgkin's lymphoma. He is initially unwilling to undergochemotherapy because he sees the cancer as a chance to reunite with his deceased loved ones. Adonis persuades Rocky to seek treatment and continues training while Rocky recovers. In a battle reminiscent of Apollo and Rocky's first fight, Adonis fights Conlan in Conlan's hometown ofLiverpool and surprises almost everyone by going the distance and pushing Conlan to his limit. Conlan wins by split decision, but Adonis wins the respect of Conlan and the crowd, with Conlan calling Adonis the future of the light heavyweight division. Returning to Philadelphia, Adonis and a recovering Rocky make their way upthe Philadelphia Museum steps and look at the skyline.

Creed II (2018)

[edit]
Main article:Creed II

Three years after losing the fight to "Pretty" Ricky Conlan, Adonis Johnson Creed wins the World Heavyweight Championship and proposes to his girlfriend, Bianca Taylor (Tessa Thompson). Meanwhile, three decades since the death of Apollo Creed and his loss to Rocky Balboa, Ivan Drago is training his son, Viktor Drago (Florian Munteanu), to reclaim their honor by having Viktor publicly challenge Adonis for the World Heavyweight Title. Rocky is reluctant to train Adonis, fearing Adonis will meet the same fate as his father, but Adonis accepts the challenge without him and is badly injured during the fight. Because of Viktor's disqualification, Adonis retains the title. Viktor demands a rematch, while he is being promoted by his father's supporters who originally abandoned Drago, including Drago's ex-wife, Ludmilla (Brigitte Nielsen). Viktor is subjected to vicious training sessions in preparation for the rematch. Rocky comes to Adonis' aid and decides to train him in the Southern California desert, with a different tactic for Adonis to take in Viktor's powerful punches. The rematch is set in Moscow, and Adonis is able to take Viktor's punches, leaving Viktor exhausted. Viktor's supporters and his mother leave during the fight after Adonis gains the upper hand. Drago, seeing his son taking Adonis’ punches without fighting back, throws in the towel and assures Viktor that he is more important to him and that he will not abandon him like he was. While Rocky later reunites with his son, Robert (Milo Ventimiglia), and meets his grandson, Adonis goes to his late father's grave, making peace with his late father and honoring his legacy.

Creed III (2023)

[edit]
Main article:Creed III

In December 2018, Sylvester Stallone confirmed that there were ongoing discussions regarding a thirdCreed film. That same month, professional boxerDeontay Wilder announced plans to begin a career in acting, stating specifically that he wanted to playJames "Clubber" Lang's son inCreed III.[2] Stallone and Michael B. Jordan expressed mutual interest in such a character featuring in the plot of the next installment, while Stallone stated that he wasn't opposed to the casting choice.[3][4]Creed III was later officially confirmed to be in development.[5] Producers expressed interest in having Jordan serve as director, withIrwin Winkler stating that he had personally offered the position to the actor.[6]

In February 2020,Zach Baylin signed on as screenwriter with Jordan confirmed to reprise his role as Adonis "Donnie" Creed.[7] By October of the same year, Jordan entered early negotiations to be the film's director in addition to his starring role.[8][9] By March 2021, Jordan officially signed on as director of the project, marking thedirectorial debut for the star as a filmmaker, with a script co-written by Zach Baylin andKeenan Coogler, from an original story written byRyan Coogler. Irwin Winkler, Charles Winkler, William Chartoff, David Winkler, Jonathan Glickman, Jordan and Ryan Coogler serve as co-producers. Stallone later announced that he will not appear as Balboa in the film,[10] though he is still involved as a producer. The project is a joint-venture production between MGM, Chartoff-Winkler Productions,Proximity Media andUnited Artists Releasing.Creed III was released on March 3, 2023, as the first film distributed by MGM under Amazon's ownership.[11] The following day,The Hollywood Reporter reported its opening box office earnings as successful and revealed that MGM's current ownerAmazon cited this in its folding of United Artists Releasing into MGM due to Amazon's optimism of the feasibility of theatrical distribution beyond their staplevideo on demand service,Amazon Prime Video.[12]

Future

[edit]

Drago (TBA)

[edit]

In November 2021, Dolph Lundgren revealed that there are developments for a film centered around his character Ivan Drago.[13] By July 2022, the project was officially announced byMGM with Robert Lawton serving as screenwriter on the project. Lawton had previously completed aspec script for a movie pitch centered around the making of the firstRocky film. Though the studio did not choose to develop that script, studio executives were impressed enough to hire the writer for theDrago film. The screenplay is stated to be centered around Ivan Drago's backstory.[14][15]

The announcement of the spin-off movie was met with criticism by franchise creator, Stallone. He stated that, while he has tried to attain part of the rights to a franchise he was instrumental in creating, the producers have been "exploiting" his characters while trying to keep him out of the creative team.[16] Following Stallone's response, Lundgren stated that he immediately reached out to his friend, explaining that when the project had been presented to him, he had been informed that Stallone would be involved as a producer, as well as appearing in the movie, having been unaware that Stallone had not yet been approached on announcing the spin-off; the actor further stated that the project had yet to be officiallygreen-lit.[17] While Stallone's reactions were perceived as uncharacteristic to his public image, he later stated that he has since discussed the potential movie with Lundgren.[18]

In March 2023, it was reported that developments on the project are ongoing.[19] By April, Lundgren stated that the script was undergoing rewrites as the previous draft wasn't satisfactory for everyone. He expressed hopes that Stallone would be involved with the project through producing, but also was hopeful that he would appear in the movie.[20][21] In January 2024, Lundgren stated that while the studio had prioritized theCreed movies, the project is still in development. The actor revealed that the plot will center around the characters of Ivan and Viktor Drago; with the pair deciding to leave Russia after thecountry's invasion of Ukraine, and immigrating to the United States.[22]

Creed IV (TBA)

[edit]

In February 2023, Jordan announced that a fourthCreed film was in development, in which he would be reprising the role of Adonis "Donnie" Creed.[23] In March 2025, Jordan toldThe Hollywood Reporter, "I would like to work with [Jonathan] Majors again. I would love to makeCreed IV together — among other projects."[24]

Untitled seventhRocky film (TBA)

[edit]

In May 2019, at theCannes Film Festival,Sylvester Stallone said that he had another story about Rocky Balboa.[25] By July, Stallone confirmed that a sequel/follow-up to the current film series is in development. The project will be a joint-production venture between Winkler Films Production and MGM. Stallone will serve as writer in addition to starring in the film.

Conceptualized as anepilogue story, the film is said to be about Rocky befriending a young fighter who is a foreigner, stuck illegally in the United States. Stallone states: "Rocky meets a young, angry person who got stuck in this country when he comes to see his sister. He takes him into his life, and unbelievable adventures begin, and they wind up south of the border. It's very, very timely".[26] By May 2020, Stallone said that he is still working on the film, though it has not yet been officiallygreen-lit by the studio.[27] However, in a November 2021 Instagram post, Stallone expressed doubt about the film being greenlit, due to his souring relationship with producer Irwin Winkler.[28] In November 2022, Stallone confirmed that the studio wants anotherRocky film, but that negotiations to attain part of the rights to the character from the producers stalled development. He further stated that he is writing the script and that if the studio likes his work, the film will be made.[18]

In February 2023, Stallone posted the first page of the script on a since deletedInstagram post, showing his fans a glimpse at the work he had put into the project. The filmmaker once again expressed doubt that the film will be produced, owing to his feud with Winkler over rights to the franchise.[29]

Short film

[edit]

In May 2023, Michael B. Jordan announced that ananime-styled animated short would release in Japan at the end of the credits toCreed III. The project was directed by Yô Moriyama, with a script co-written by Katsuhiko Manabe and Kensaku Kojima. The short is a joint-venture production betweenTMS Animation and Outlier Society Productions. Inspired by his affection formanga and anime mediums, Jordan used the genre as inspiration for scenes in his directorial feature film, with the director/actor commissioning the animation studio to develop a short that could be attached to the end of his movie.[30][31][32][33]

The short film was released in Japan on May 26, 2023; followed by a limited theatrical release in the United States on September 22, 2023;[34] while a world-wide debut will happen at a later date.[30] Officially titledCreed: Shinjidai, the short is a sci-fi interplanetary oriented story about three young boxers in outerspace.[35]

Television

[edit]

Rocky prequel series

[edit]

In July 2019, Sylvester Stallone announced that there are "ongoing discussions" about aRocky prequel television series, with the project intended to premiere on a streaming service platform. Film series producer, Irwin Winkler however, is said to be hesitant in making a television series with concerns regarding how the story would translate to television. As an official production start has not yet been announced, Stallone stated: "There was some conflict there, yes. ...so there was a big bone of contention".[36]

In March 2021, Stallone revealed he had started working on the script for a prequel series that will take place during the 1960s, with intention for the show to be developed as astreaming exclusive with multiple seasons, each consisting of ten episodes.[37] By May, Stallone said that though there are "certain complications" with developing the series, but that he would "keep punching".[38] Despite this setback, later that month as the acquisition ofMGM byAmazon for $8.45 billion had initiated, Mike Hopkins (Senior Vice President ofAmazon Prime Video andAmazon Studios) identified theRocky franchise as one of the major assets in the purchase. He also stated that the "value behind this deal is the treasure trove of IP in the deep catalog that we plan to reimagine and develop together with MGM's talented team".[39]

In November 2022, Stallone confirmed that his prequel script which was previously turned down by producers is once again in development for a streaming company. He stated that Amazon's new inclusion in the franchise, is responsible for the progress of the project.[18] In March 2023, it was reported that Amazon intends to expand the franchise, with various projects in development including Stallone's previously identified series. Stallone is expected to be involved with its development.[19] In April of the same year, Stallone signed a collaborative contract for his studio Balboa Productions with MGM and their parent company Amazon Studios, for various television and film projects moving forward.[40] As a part of the negotiation, a series expanding theRocky franchise was confirmed as being in development from the associated studios.[41] In September 2024, Stallone detailed his continued work in writing the series, while also confirming that the plot centers around younger-aged Rocky, Adrian, and Paulie.[42]

Creed spin-off projects

[edit]

In March 2023, it was announced that Michael B. Jordan would be involved with expanding the franchise with additionalCreed spin-offs on Amazon Prime Video. These projects in discussion include ananime series, a live-action series, and a project centered around the daughter of Adonis named Amara Creed.[19] In April of the same year, television projects expanding onCreed were confirmed as being in development.[41]

Main cast and characters

[edit]
Main article:List of Rocky characters
List indicators

This section includes characters who will appear or have appeared in the franchise in notable roles.

  • An empty grey cell indicates the character was not in the film, or that the character's official presence has not yet been confirmed.
  •  A indicates an appearance through archival footage or audio.
  •  P indicates an appearance in onscreen photographs.
  •  Y indicates a younger version of the character.
CharacterOriginal seriesSpin-off series
RockyRocky IIRocky IIIRocky IVRocky VRocky BalboaCreedCreed IICreed III
197619791982198519902006201520182023
Robert "Rocky" BalboaSylvester Stallone
Adrianna "Adrian" Pennino BalboaTalia ShireTalia ShireA
Paul "Paulie" PenninoBurt Young
Apollo CreedCarl WeathersCarl WeathersACarl WeathersACarl WeathersP
Michael "Mickey" GoldmillBurgess MeredithBurgess MeredithABurgess MeredithBurgess MeredithABurgess MeredithP
Tony "Duke" EversTony BurtonTony BurtonATony BurtonP
Mary Anne CreedLavelle RobySylvia MealsSylvia MealsPhylicia Rashad
Tony GazzoJoe SpinellJoe SpinellA
Spider RicoPedro LovellPedro LovellAPedro Lovell
MarieJodi LetiziaGeraldine Hughes
Robert Balboa, Jr.Seargeoh StalloneIan FriedRocky KrakoffSage StalloneMilo VentimigliaSage StallonePMilo Ventimiglia
James "Clubber" LangMr. TMr. TA
Ivan DragoDolph LundgrenDolph LundgrenADolph Lundgren
Ludmilla DragoBrigitte NielsenBrigitte Nielsen
Tommy "The Machine" GunnTommy Morrison
George Washington DukeRichard Gant
Mason "The Line" DixonAntonio Tarver
Adonis "Donnie" CreedMichael B. Jordan
Alex HendersonY
Michael B. JordanMichael B. Jordan
Thaddeus J. MixsonY
Bianca Taylor-CreedTessa Thompson
Danny "Stuntman" WheelerAndre Ward
Tony "Little Duke" BurtonWood Harris
"Pretty" Ricky ConlanTony BellewTony Bellew
Viktor DragoFlorian Munteanu
Amara CreedHendrix McDanielMila Davis-Kent
Damian "Diamond Dame" AndersonJonathan Majors
Spence Moore IIY

Additional crew and production details

[edit]
FilmComposerCinematographerEditor(s)Production companiesDistributing companyRunning time
RockyBill ContiJames CrabeScott Conrad &Richard HalseyChartoff-Winkler ProductionsUnited Artists Corporation119 min
Rocky IIBill ButlerJanice Hampton, Stanford C. Allen &Danford B. Greene120 min
Rocky IIIMark Warner &Don ZimmermanUnited ArtistsMGM/UA Entertainment Company100 min
Rocky IVVince DiColaDon Zimmerman & John W. WheelerUnited Artists
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
91 min
Rocky VBill ContiSteven PosterMichael N. Knue,John G. Avildsen & Robert A. FerretiUnited Artists
Star Partners III Ltd.
104 min
Rocky BalboaClark MathisSean AlbertsonUnited Artists
Revolution Studios
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Chartoff-Winkler Productions
Columbia Pictures Corporation
MGM Distribution Co.102 min
CreedLudwig GöranssonMaryse AlbertiMichael Shawver & Claudia CastelloNew Line Cinema
Warner Bros. Pictures
Chartoff-Winkler Productions
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures
Warner Bros. Pictures133 min
Creed IIKramer MorgenthauPaul Harb, Saira Haider &Dana E. GlaubermanNew Line Cinema
Balboa Productions
Warner Bros. Pictures
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios
Annapurna Pictures
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
130 min
Creed IIIJoseph ShirleyTyler Nelson & Jessica BaclesseProximity Media
Chartoff-Irwin Productions
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer116 min

Reception

[edit]
For more details on the reception of each film, see the "Reception" section on each film's article.

Box office performance

[edit]
FilmBox office grossBox office rankingBudgetRef.
North AmericaOther territoriesWorldwideAll time North AmericaAll time worldwide
Rocky$117,235,147$107,764,853$225,000,000No. 552
#84(A)
$1 million[43][44]
Rocky II$85,182,160$115,000,000$200,182,160No. 863
#253(A)
$7 million[44][45]
Rocky III$125,049,125$145,000,000$270,000,000[46]No. 498
#160(A)
$17 million[44][47]
Rocky IV$127,873,716$172,600,000$300,473,716No. 471
#235(A)
No. 451$28 million[44][48]
Rocky V$40,946,358$79,000,000$119,946,358#2,027$42 million[44][49]
Rocky Balboa$70,270,943$85,658,077$155,929,020#1,124$24 million[44][50]
Creed$109,778,883$63,800,000$173,578,883No. 610$35 million[51]
Creed II$115,715,889$98,500,000$214,215,889No. 568No. 713$50 million[52]
Creed III$156,196,108$117,600,000$273,796,108#442#664$75 million[53][54]
Total$948,248,326$984,873,805$1,932,913,202No. 26
#12(A)
$279 million[44][55][56]
List indicators
  • A dark grey cell indicates information is not available for the film.
  • (A) indicates the adjusted totals based on current ticket prices (calculated byBox Office Mojo).
  • Rocky III gross includes 1983 re-releases.[57]

Critical and public response

[edit]

TheRocky franchise as a whole has received mixed reviews. TheCreed franchise as a whole has received positive reviews.

FilmRotten TomatoesMetacriticCinemaScore[58]
Rocky93% (73 reviews)[59]70/100 (14 reviews)[60]
Rocky II70% (33 reviews)[61]61/100 (9 reviews)[62]
Rocky III65% (43 reviews)[63]57/100 (10 reviews)[64]A+[65]
Rocky IV39% (51 reviews)[66]40/100 (13 reviews)[67]
Rocky V32% (38 reviews)[68]55/100 (16 reviews)[69]A
Rocky Balboa78% (180 reviews)[70]63/100 (36 reviews)[71]B+
Creed95% (313 reviews)[72]82/100 (42 reviews)[73]A
Creed II83% (312 reviews)[74]66/100 (45 reviews)[75]A
Creed III89% (342 reviews)[76]73/100 (61 reviews)[77]A–

Accolades

[edit]

At the49th Academy Awards,Rocky was nominated for ten Academy Awards. Sylvester Stallone was nominated for theAcademy Award for Best Actor, andBest Original Screenplay, with Talia Shire also being nominated forBest Actress, and both Burgess Meredith and Burt Young being nominated forBest Supporting Actor. "Gonna Fly Now" was nominated forBest Original Song, andRocky itself was nominated forBest Sound Editing, and wonBest Picture,Best Director for John G. Avildsen, andBest Film Editing. At the55th Academy Awards, the song "Eye of the Tiger" fromRocky III was nominated for Best Original Song.

On December 7, 2010, Stallone was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame and Museum, for paying tribute to boxers in writing and creating the underdog character of Rocky.[78] In January 2016, Stallone won theGolden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role inCreed. At the88th Academy Awards, Stallone was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor for his performance inCreed, the film's only nomination. In total, theRocky series has received twelve Academy Awards nominations, winning three.

AwardRockyRocky IIRocky IIIRocky IVRocky VRocky BalboaCreedCreed IICreed III
PictureWon
DirectorWon
ActorNominated
(Sylvester Stallone)
ActressNominated
(Talia Shire)
Supporting ActorNominated
(Burgess Meredith)
Nominated
(Sylvester Stallone)
Nominated
(Burt Young)
Original ScreenplayNominatedIneligible
Film EditingWon
Original SongNominated
("Gonna Fly Now")
Nominated
("Eye of the Tiger")
SoundNominated

Music

[edit]

Soundtracks

[edit]
TitleU.S. release dateLengthComposer(s)Label
Rocky: Original Motion Picture ScoreNovember 12, 197631:25Bill ContiUnited Artists Records
EMI Records/Capitol Records (reissue)
Rocky II: Music by Bill ContiAugust 25, 197935:04United Artists Records – LP
EMI Manhattan Records – CD
Rocky III: Original Motion Picture ScoreMarch 9, 198232:00Liberty Records
Rocky IV: Original Motion Picture SoundtrackNovember 27, 198539:24VariousScotti Brothers Records
Rocky V: Music from and Inspired by the Motion PictureNovember 12, 199045:19Capitol Records
Rocky Balboa: The Best of RockyDecember 26, 200660:06
Rocky BroadwayMay 27, 201457:03Lynn Ahrens
Stephen Flaherty
Universal Music Enterprises
Creed: Original Motion Picture SoundtrackNovember 20, 201569:38VariousAtlantic Records
Creed: Original Motion Picture Score59:27Ludwig GöranssonWaterTower Music
Creed II: The AlbumNovember 16, 201853:52VariousInterscope Records
Ear Drummer Records
Creed II: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack50:49Ludwig GöranssonSony Classical Records
Creed III: The SoundtrackMarch 3, 2023VariousDreamville Records
Creed III: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack56:37Joseph ShirleySony Classical Records

Singles

[edit]

Other media

[edit]

Musical

[edit]
Main article:Rocky the Musical

ABroadway musical was written byStephen Flaherty andLynn Ahrens (lyrics and music), with the book byThomas Meehan, based on the film. The musical premiered inHamburg, Germany in October 2012. Performances commenced at theWinter Garden Theater on Broadway on February 11, 2014, and officially opened on March 13.[79][80][81]

Novelizations

[edit]
  • Rocky: Upon the first film, a paperbacknovelization of the screenplay was written by Stallone andRosalyn Drexler under the pseudonym Julia Sorel, and published byBallantine Books in 1976.[82][83]
  • Rocky II: A novelization written by Sylvester Stallone, was published byBallantine Books in 1979. The book is a first-person narrative told from the perspective of Rocky Balboa.[84]
  • Rocky III: A novelization written by Robert E. Hoban was published byBallantine Books in 1982.[85]
  • Rocky IV: A novelization written by Sylvester Stallone, was published byBallantine Books in 1985.[86]
  • Rocky the Musical: A script written byThomas Meehan and Sylvester Stallone, was published by Hal Leonard in 2014.

Comic books

[edit]

Amanga adaptation ofRocky was published in May 1977 inMonthly Shonen Magazine, written and drawn by female mangaka Tamiki Noda.[87][88]

In July 2023,Boom Studios releasedCreed: The Next Round, written byLaToya Morgan and Jai Jamison and illustrated by Wilton Santos, starring Amara Creed and showcasing her fighting career ten years afterCreed III.[89]

Video games

[edit]

Various licensed video games for various arcade and home console systems were released including:

  • Rocky Super Action Boxing – based onRocky III and released in 1983.
  • Rocky – based onRocky,Rocky II,Rocky III andRocky IV. Released in 1987.
  • Rocky – based onRocky,Rocky II,Rocky III,Rocky IV andRocky V. Released in 2002.
  • Rocky Legends – based onRocky,Rocky II,Rocky III andRocky IV. Released in 2004.
  • Rocky Balboa – based onRocky Balboa and released in 2007.
  • Rocky – Amobile video game, based on the franchise and released in 2016.[90][91]
  • Creed: Rise to Glory – Based onCreed and released in 2018.
  • Big Rumble Boxing: Creed Champions – based onRocky-Creed II and released in 2021.

An unofficialRocky video game was published byDinamic Software for theZX Spectrum in 1985 but was later retitled toRocco.[92]

Documentaries

[edit]

Rocky is featured in the 2017 documentaryJohn G. Avildsen: King of the Underdogs about Academy Award-winningRocky directorJohn G. Avildsen, directed and produced byDerek Wayne Johnson.[93]

Stallone later hand-picked Johnson to direct and produce a documentary on the making of the originalRocky, entitled40 Years of Rocky: The Birth of a Classic, which was released in 2020. The documentary features Stallone narrating behind-the-scenes footage from the making of the film.[94]

Director's cut

[edit]

Adirector's cut edition ofRocky IV was originally scheduled to commemorate its 35th anniversary.[95] Ongoing editing ultimately pushed the release date, with Stallone finishing his editing sometime in January 2021. In all, approximately 38 minutes of previously unreleased footage were added to the film, including significant extensions of both fight scenes and theApollo Creed funeral scene. One reported cut was that of Paulie's robot.[96][97] Robert Doornick, founder of International Robotics and the voice of the robot, commented that Stallone cut all of the robot scenes in the director's cut to save money on royalty fees that were given to Doornick in the original cut.[98]

The cut missed its original November 27, 2020, release, though by February 2021 Stallone stated that they were in the final stages of completing the project.[99] His cut of the film was finished in April.[100] This version had a one-nightlimited theatrical release on November 11, 2021, and was additionally released in digital formats the following day under the titleRocky IV: Rocky vs. Drago.[101]

In popular culture

[edit]

The 2016 filmChuck depictsChuck Wepner, his 1975 title fight with the heavyweight champion,Muhammad Ali, and the fight's influence on the screenplay forRocky.

Canceled projects

[edit]

In the January 2022 issue ofEmpire, published in November 2021,Ralph Macchio revealed that he had previously been approached about a potentialRocky andThe Karate Kidcrossover film in 2012, to be directed byJohn G. Avildsen which would followDaniel LaRusso's daughter andMilo Ventimiglia's Rocky Balboa Jr. "get[ting] together and open[ing] adojo". Describing the concept as "awful", Macchio declined reprising his role and the project subsequently entereddevelopment hell, before being abandoned in favor ofCreed andCobra Kai individually.[102]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
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  2. ^TMZ (December 10, 2018)."Deontay Wilder Eyeing Role in 'Creed III' as Clubber Lang's Kid".TMZ Sports. RetrievedOctober 24, 2020.
  3. ^Benjamin, Cody (December 13, 2018)."Sylvester Stallone says Deontay Wilder could play Clubber Lang's son in Creed III".CBS Sports. RetrievedOctober 25, 2020.
  4. ^TMZ (December 26, 2018)."Michael B. Jordan Down with Clubber Lang's Son In 'Creed 3'".TMZ Sports. RetrievedOctober 25, 2020.
  5. ^ET Canada (September 6, 2019)."Michael B. Jordan Teases 'Creed III'".Entertainment Tonight Canada.Archived from the original on November 17, 2021. RetrievedOctober 24, 2020.
  6. ^Ellis, Philip (September 6, 2019)."Michael B. Jordan Got an Offer to Direct 'Creed III' If and When It Happens".Men's Health. RetrievedOctober 24, 2020.
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