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Rock vole

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Species of rodent

Rock vole
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Domain:Eukaryota
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Mammalia
Order:Rodentia
Family:Cricetidae
Subfamily:Arvicolinae
Genus:Microtus
Subgenus:Pitymys
Species:
M. chrotorrhinus
Binomial name
Microtus chrotorrhinus
(Miller, 1894)

Therock vole (Microtus chrotorrhinus), also known as theyellow-nosed vole, is a medium-sized species ofvole found in eastern North America.

Description

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This species is similar in appearance to the largertaiga vole. It has short ears and a long tail which is paler underneath. The fur is greyish-brown with grey underparts and a yellowish nose. Its length averages 15 cm (5.9 in) long with a 5-cm tail, and it weighs about 39 g (1.4 oz).

Habitat and distribution

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They are found on moist rocky slopes in eastern Canada and the northeastern United States. They make runways through the surface growth and shallowburrows. They are usually found in small colonies.

Ecology

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They feed on grasses,mosses, undergroundfungi and berries (especiallybunchberry), and also sometimes oncaterpillars. Predators includehawks,owls, snakes and smallcarnivorous mammals.

Breeding

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The female vole has two or three litters of four to seven young. They are active year-round, mainly during the day, but are rarely seen. It has been designated as a species of concern in some parts of its range.

References

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Wikispecies has information related toMicrotus chrotorrhinus.
  1. ^Cassola, F. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]."Microtus chrotorrhinus".IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.2016: e.T42626A115196387.doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T42626A22347958.en.
Extant species of subfamilyArvicolinae
Arvicolini
Arvicola
(Water voles)
Microtini
Alexandromys
Chionomys
(Snow voles)
Hyperacrius
(Voles from Pakistan)
Lasiopodomys
Lemmiscus
Microtus
(Voles)
Neodon
(Mountain voles)
Proedromys
Stenocranius
Volemys
Dicrostonychini
(Collaredlemmings)
Dicrostonyx
Ellobiusini
(mole voles)
Ellobius
(Mole voles)
Lagurini
(Steppelemmings)
Eolagurus
Lagurus
Lemmini
(Lemmings)
Lemmus
(True lemmings)
Myopus
Synaptomys
(Bog lemmings)
Clethrionomyini
Alticola
(Voles from
Central Asia)
Caryomys
Eothenomys
(Voles from
East Asia)
Clethrionomys
(some Red-backed
voles)
Craseomys
(other Red-backed
voles)
Ondatrini
Neofiber
Ondatra
Pliomyini
Dinaromys
Pliophenacomyini
Arborimus
(Tree voles)
Phenacomys
(Heather voles)
Prometheomyini
Prometheomys
Microtus chrotorrhinus
Arvicola chrotorrhinus
Authority control databases: NationalEdit this at Wikidata


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