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Robin Turton, Baron Tranmire

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(Redirected fromRobin Turton)
British politician (1903–1994)

The Lord Tranmire
Turton in 1949
Father of the House of Commons
In office
19 February 1965 – 8 February 1974
Preceded byRab Butler
Succeeded byGeorge Strauss
Member of Parliament for
Thirsk and Malton
In office
30 May 1929 – 8 February 1974
Preceded byEdmund Turton
Succeeded byJohn Spence
Personal details
BornRobert Hugh Turton
(1903-08-08)8 August 1903
Died17 January 1994(1994-01-17) (aged 90)
Political partyConservative
Alma materEton College,
Balliol College, Oxford
OccupationLawyer

Robert Hugh Turton, Baron Tranmire,KBE, MC, PC, JP, DL (8 August 1903 – 17 January 1994) was a BritishConservative Party politician.

Biography

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The son of Major R B Turton of Kildale Hall,Kildale,North Riding of Yorkshire, Turton was educated atEton College and atBalliol College, Oxford. He wascalled to the Bar by theInner Temple in 1926.

Turton joined the 4th Battalion of theGreen Howards at the outbreak ofWorld War II and served asDeputy Assistant Adjutant-General of the50th (Northumbrian) Division. He was awarded theMilitary Cross in 1942.[1]

Parliamentary career

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At the1929 general election, Turton was electedMember of Parliament (MP) forThirsk and Malton, a seat which he held continuously until his retirement from theHouse of Commons at theFebruary 1974 general election. Turton wasFather of the House from 1965 to 1974. He attributed his election as an MP at the unusually young age of 25 to the death of his predecessor and kinsmanSir Edmund Turton, 1st Baronet three weeks before polling day and the local Conservative association not wanting to waste its "Vote For Turton" posters.[2]

Turton held ministerial office asParliamentary Secretary to the Minister of National Insurance from 1951 to 1953,Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of Pensions and National Insurance from 1953 to 1954, and as JointParliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs from October 1954 to December 1955. From December 1955 to January 1957 Turton served inSir Anthony Eden's Ministry asMinister of Health, a post then outside of the Cabinet but of Cabinet rank, and was appointed aPrivy Counsellor in 1955.

In Parliament, Turton was Chairman of the Select Committee on Procedure from 1970 to 1974. He was opposed to British membership of theEEC.[3]

Honours

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Turton was appointed aKnight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (KBE) in the1971 Birthday Honours[4] and on 9 May 1974, he was created aLife Peer asBaron Tranmire, ofUpsall in theNorth Riding of Yorkshire.[5]

He was appointed asJustice of the Peace in 1936 and aDeputy Lieutenant for the North Riding of Yorkshire in 1962.

Family

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Turton was cousin twice removed ofPeter Bottomley, who becameFather of the House after the2019 general election.[6]

Arms

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Coat of arms of Robin Turton, Baron Tranmire
Notes
Arms granted to The Rt Hon, The Baron Tranmire of Upsall in the North Riding of Yorkshire, KBE, MC, PC, JP, DL circa 1974[7]
Crest
Out of a Park Pales Gules a Dexter Cubit Arm vested Vert cuffed Argent the hand grasping a Flag-Staff proper therefrom flowing a Flag per pale Argent and Azure fringed Or charged with a Trefoil slipped fesswise counterchanged
Torse
Argent and azure
Escutcheon
Ermine nine Trefoils slipped four three and two alternately Vert and Azure in base a Cross Crosslet fitchée Sable a Canton Gules;
Motto
Formosa Quae Honesta
Orders
Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire, Military Cross

References

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  1. ^"No. 35715".The London Gazette (Supplement). 24 September 1942. p. 4154.
  2. ^Guinness Book of Records
  3. ^David Butler and Uwe Kitzinger,The 1975 Referendum (London: Macmillan, 1976), p. 11, p. 100.
  4. ^"No. 45384".The London Gazette (Supplement). 12 June 1971. p. 5963.
  5. ^"No. 46289".The London Gazette. 14 May 1974. p. 5851.
  6. ^Mikhailova, Anna (23 December 2019)."Sir Peter Bottomley, the new Father of the House: 'Each department I was in, I would say – you have at least one minister too many'".The Telegraph.ISSN 0307-1235.
  7. ^"Life Peerages – T".Cracroft's Peerage: The Complete Guide to the British Peerage & Baronetage. Heraldic Media Ltd. Retrieved8 May 2013.

External links

[edit]
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded byMember of Parliament forThirsk & Malton
1929Feb. 1974
Succeeded by
Preceded byFather of the House
1965 – 1974
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded byMinister of Health
1955 – 1957
Succeeded by
Ministers of health
Secretaries of state for social services
Secretaries of state for health
Secretaries of state for health and social care
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Robin_Turton,_Baron_Tranmire&oldid=1278571990"
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