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Robin Marshall

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Professor of Physics at the University of Manchester

Robin Marshall
Born1940 (age 85–86)[4]
EducationErmysted's Grammar School
Alma materUniversity of Manchester (BSc, PhD)
Scientific career
FieldsPhysics[1][2]
InstitutionsRutherford Appleton Laboratory
University of Manchester
ThesisDevelopment of sonic spark chambers and a study of the reaction πp → π+πn in the 1 GeV/c region (1965)
Doctoral advisorR. J. Ellison
Doctoral studentsBrian Cox[3]
Websiterobinmarshall.eu

Robin Marshall (born 1940)[4]FRS is anEmeritus professor of Physics & Biology in theSchool of Physics and Astronomy at theUniversity of Manchester.[5][6]

Education

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Marshall was educated atErmysted's Grammar School inSkipton and theUniversity of Manchester where he was awarded aBachelor of Science degree in 1962 followed by aPhD in 1965[4] for research developing sonicspark chambers and studyingpion pair production inpionproton interactions.

Career and research

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Marshall is an innovator in the field of high-energyelectron–positron annihilation, making many personal contributions. He was the first at thePositron–Electron Tandem Ring Accelerator (PETRA) e+e collider at theDeutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron (DESY) to determine the electroweak properties ofleptons and thenquarks. These papers become templates for other experimenters over the next ten years. He performed the definitive analysis of the world's electron–positron data to produce what are now the textbook results for theQuantum Chromodynamics (QCD) 'fine structure' constant and thefermionelectroweak interaction parameters. In 1984, he published a novel method for isolatingbottom quark events and then used the method to measure the b electroweak properties, showing that it belonged to a weakisospindoublet state, and hence that thetop quark must exist. This was one of several significant physics results from PETRA. He was a group leader atRutherford Appleton Laboratory (RAL) from 1978 to 1992, and in the 1990s led the British involvement in an experiment at the electron–proton collider,Hadron-Elektron-Ringanlage (HERA), at DESY.[7]

Awards and honours

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Marshall was elected aFellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1995[7] and was aFellow of the Institute of Physics (FInstP) from 1996 to 2018.[5]

In 1997, he was awarded theMax Born Medal and Prize by the German Physical Society.

Publications

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Marshall has published a comprehensive history of "Three Centuries of Manchester Physics", in five volumes, covering the scientific, cultural, social and political aspects of the evolution of the subject in the city and its immediate surroundings.[citation needed]

In 2018, he published a book containing letters written mainly by physicists to the Nobel Prize winnerWilliam Lawrence Bragg during the first worlds war, providing fresh insight into the deeds and thoughts of scientists active in the front line of battle.[citation needed]

In 2019, he published a history of the discovery of transmutation in Manchester by Ernest Rutherford in 1919.[citation needed]

He has written one work of fiction "The Nobel Conspiracy".[8]

References

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  1. ^Aad, G.; Abbott, B.; Abdallah, J.; Abdelalim, A. A.; Abdesselam, A.; Abdinov, O.; Abi, B.; Abolins, M.; Abramowicz, H. (2011). "Measurement of underlying event characteristics using charged particles in pp collisions at √s = 900 GeV and 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector".Physical Review D.83 (11) 112001.arXiv:1012.0791.Bibcode:2011PhRvD..83k2001A.doi:10.1103/physrevd.83.112001.ISSN 1550-7998.S2CID 119253282.
  2. ^Aad, G.; Abbott, B.; Abdallah, J.; Abdelalim, A. A.; Abdesselam, A.; Abdinov, O.; Abi, B.; Abolins, M.; AbouZeid, O. S. (2012). "Search for Pair Production of a Heavy Up-Type Quark Decaying to a W Boson and a b Quark in the lepton + jets Channel with the ATLAS Detector".Physical Review Letters.108 (26) 261802.arXiv:1202.3076v2.Bibcode:2012PhRvL.108z1802A.doi:10.1103/physrevlett.108.261802.ISSN 0031-9007.PMID 23004963.S2CID 39230566.
  3. ^Cox, Brian Edward (1998).Double diffraction dissociation at large momentum transfer(PDF).desy.de (PhD thesis). University of Manchester.OCLC 644443338.EThOS uk.bl.ethos.675409.
  4. ^abcAnon (1996)."Marshall, Prof. Robin".Who's Who (onlineOxford University Press ed.). A & C Black.doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U26756.(Subscription orUK public library membership required.)
  5. ^abMarshall, Robin (2005)."Professor Robin Marshall FRS: Lean mean home page".robinmarshall.eu.
  6. ^Wightman, R.; Marshall, R.; Turner, S. R. (2009)."A Cellulose Synthase-Containing Compartment Moves Rapidly Beneath Sites of Secondary Wall Synthesis".Plant and Cell Physiology.50 (3):584–594.doi:10.1093/pcp/pcp017.ISSN 0032-0781.PMID 19188260.
  7. ^abAnon (1995)."Professor Robin Marshall".royalsociety.org. London:Royal Society. Archived fromthe original on 4 March 2016. One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from the royalsociety.org website where:

    "All text published under the heading 'Biography' on Fellow profile pages is available underCreative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License." --"Royal Society Terms, conditions and policies". Archived from the original on 25 September 2015. Retrieved9 March 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)

  8. ^"The Nobel Conspiracy".
Fellows
Foreign

 This article incorporatestext available under theCC BY 4.0 license.

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