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Robert Stack

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American actor (1919–2003)

Robert Stack
Stack in the 1950s
Born
Charles Langford Modini Stack

(1919-01-13)January 13, 1919
DiedMay 14, 2003(2003-05-14) (aged 84)
Los Angeles, California, U.S.
OccupationActor
Years active1934–2003
Spouse
Children2
Signature

Robert Stack (bornCharles Langford Modini Stack; January 13, 1919 – May 14, 2003)[1][2][3] was an American actor and television host. Known for his deep voice and commanding presence, he appeared in over forty feature films. He starred in theABC television seriesThe Untouchables (1959–1963), for which he won the 1960Primetime Emmy Award forOutstanding Performance by an Actor in a Series, and later hosted/narrated the true-crime seriesUnsolved Mysteries (1987–2002). He was also nominated for anAcademy Award forBest Supporting Actor for his role in the filmWritten on the Wind (1956). Later in his career, Stack was known for hisdeadpan comedy roles that lampooned his dramatic on-screen persona, most notably as Captain Rex Kramer inAirplane! (1980).

Early life

[edit]

He was born Charles Langford Modini Stack inLos Angeles,California,[4] but his first name, selected by his mother, was changed to Robert by his father. He spent his early childhood inAdria andRome, becoming fluent in French and Italian at an early age, and did not learn English until returning to Los Angeles when he was seven.[5][6]

His parents divorced when he was a year old, and he was raised by his mother, Mary Elizabeth (née Wood). His father, James Langford Stack, a wealthy advertising agency owner, later remarried his ex-wife, but died when Stack was 10.[7]

He always spoke of his mother with the greatest respect and love. When he collaborated with Mark Evans on his autobiography,Straight Shooting, he included a picture of himself and his mother that he captioned "Me and my best girl". His maternal grandfather, opera singer Charles Wood, studied voice in Italy and performed there under the name "Carlo Modini." Stack had another opera-singer relative: American baritoneRichard Bonelli (born George Richard Bunn), who was his uncle.

Stack took some drama courses at the University of Southern California, where he played on the polo team.Clark Gable was a family friend.[6]

By the time he was 20, Stack had achieved minor fame as a sportsman. He was an avid polo player and shooter. His brother and he won the International Outboard Motor Championships, inVenice, Italy, and at age 16, he became a member of the All-AmericanSkeet Team.[5] He set two world records in skeet shooting and became national champion. In 1971, he was inducted into the National Skeet Shooting Hall of Fame.[8][9] He was aRepublican.[10]

ThePiikani Nation of theBlackfoot Confederacy, which was known as the Peigan Nation before the 1990s, honored him by inducting him into theirchieftainship in 1953 (July 2, 1953, Newspaper) as Chief Crow Flag. In 1962, Stack received the Golden Plate Award of theAmerican Academy of Achievement.[11]

Career

[edit]

Stack took drama courses atBridgewater State University, a mid-sized liberal-arts school located 25 miles southeast ofBoston. His deep voice and good looks attracted the attention of producers inHollywood. When Stack visited the lot ofUniversal Studios at age 20, producerJoe Pasternak offered him an opportunity to enter the business. Recalled Stack, "He said, 'How'd you like to be in pictures? We'll make a test withHelen Parrish, a little love scene.' Helen Parrish was a beautiful girl. 'Gee, that sounds keen,' I told him. I got the part."[12]

Stack's first film, which teamed him withDeanna Durbin, wasFirst Love (1939), produced by Pasternak. This film was considered controversial at the time, as he was the first actor to give Durbin an on-screen kiss.[13][14] Stack won critical acclaim for his next role,The Mortal Storm (1940) starringMargaret Sullavan andJames Stewart, and directed byFrank Borzage atMetro-Goldwyn-Mayer. He played a young man who joins theNazi party.

Back at Universal, Stack was in Pasternak'sA Little Bit of Heaven (1940), starringGloria Jean, who was that studio's back-up for Deanna Durbin. Stack was reunited with Durbin in Pasternak'sNice Girl? (1941). Stack then starred in a Western,Badlands of Dakota (1941), co-starringRichard Dix andFrances Farmer.[15]

Stack,c. 1940

United Artists borrowed him to play a Polish Air Force pilot inTo Be or Not to Be (1942), alongsideJack Benny andCarole Lombard. Stack admitted he was terrified going into this role, but he credited Lombard, whom he had known personally for several years, with giving him many tips on acting and with being his mentor. Lombard was killed in a plane crash shortly before the film was released. Stack played another pilot inEagle Squadron (1942), a huge hit. He then made a Western,Men of Texas (1942).[16] DuringWorld War II, Stack served as anofficer in theUnited States Navy. He worked as an aerial gunnery instructor and rose to the rank oflieutenant.[17][18]

Stack resumed his career after the war with roles in such films asFighter Squadron (1948) at Warner Bros. withEdmond O'Brien, playing a pilot;A Date with Judy (1948) at MGM, withWallace Beery andElizabeth Taylor. He made two films at Paramount:Miss Tatlock's Millions (1948) andMr. Music (1950). He had an excellent role inBullfighter and the Lady (1951), a passion project ofBudd Boetticher forJohn Wayne's company. He later said this was the first time he liked himself on screen.[19]

Stack supportedMickey Rooney inMy Outlaw Brother (1951) and had the lead in the adventure epicBwana Devil (1952), considered the first color, American 3-D feature film. It was released byUnited Artists, which also put Stack in a Western,War Paint (1953). He continued making similar low-budget action fare:Conquest of Cochise (1953) forSam Katzman;Sabre Jet (1953), playing another pilot, this time in theKorean War;The Iron Glove (1954), a swashbuckler where Stack playedCharles Wogan, for Katzman.

Stack was back in "A" pictures when he appeared opposite John Wayne inThe High and the Mighty (1954), playing the pilot of an airliner who comes apart under stress after the airliner encounters engine trouble. The film was a hit, and Stack received good reviews. In 1954, he signed a seven-year contract with Fox.[20]Sam Fuller cast him in the lead ofHouse of Bamboo (1955), shot in Japan for20th Century Fox. He supportedJennifer Jones inGood Morning, Miss Dove (1955), also at Fox, and starred inGreat Day in the Morning (1956) at RKO, directed byJacques Tourneur.

Stack inWritten on the Wind (1956)

Stack was then given a role inWritten on the Wind (1956), directed byDouglas Sirk and produced byAlbert Zugsmith. Stack played another pilot, the son of a rich man who marriesLauren Bacall, who in turn falls for his best friend, played byRock Hudson. The film was a massive success and Stack was nominated for anAcademy Award for Best Supporting Actor;Dorothy Malone, who played Stack's sister, was nominated for Best Supporting Actress. Malone won, but Stack lost, toAnthony Quinn. Stack felt that the primary reason he lost to Quinn was that 20th Century Fox, which had lent him toUniversal-International, organized block voting against him to prevent one of their contract players from winning an Academy Award while working at another studio.[21] Stack was reunited with Hudson, Malone, Zugsmith, and Sirk onThe Tarnished Angels (1957), once more playing a pilot. At Fox, he was inThe Gift of Love (1958) with Bacall. Stack then was given a real star role, playing the title part inJohn Farrow's biopic,John Paul Jones (1959). Despite a large budget and an appearance byBette Davis, it was not a success.

Stack portraying prohibition agentEliot Ness in the seriesThe Untouchables (1959)

Stack portrayed the crimefightingEliot Ness in theABC television drama seriesThe Untouchables (1959–1963) produced byDesilu Productions, in association with Stack's Langford Productions. The show portrayed the ongoing battle between gangsters and a special squad of federal agents in prohibition-era Chicago. "No one thought it was going to be a series," Stack once said, "When you tell the same story every week, it seemed like a vendetta between Ness and the Italians."[6] The show won Stack thePrimetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series at the12th Primetime Emmy Awards in 1960.[22]

During the series' run, Stack starred in a disaster film,The Last Voyage (1960), appearing opposite Malone. At Fox, he was inThe Caretakers (1963) withJoan Crawford and he appeared in a special on hunting,The American Sportsman.[23] He owned 25% ofThe Untouchables andThe Caretaker.[19] Stack worked in Europe forIs Paris Burning? (1966),The Peking Medallion (1967),Action Man (1967), andStory of a Woman (1970). He also appeared inLaura (1967).[24]

Stack starred in a new drama series, rotating the lead withTony Franciosa andGene Barry in the lavishThe Name of the Game (1968–1971). He played a former federal agent turned true-crime journalist, evoking memories of his role as Ness. In 1971, he sued CBS for $25 million for appearing in the documentaryThe Selling of the Pentagon, saying that the company had falsely portrayed him as doing propaganda to sell the Vietnam War, while in fact he'd been opposed from the start.[25]

Stack played a pilot in the TV filmMurder on Flight 502 (1975) and was the lead in the seriesMost Wanted (1976), playing a tough, incorruptible police captain commanding an elite squad of special investigators, also evoking the Ness role. He later played a similar role in the seriesStrike Force (1981).[26] He also starred in a French film,Second Wind, in 1978.

Stack at the60th Academy Awards in 1988

Stack parodied his own persona in the comedy1941 (1979). His performance was well received and Stack became a comic actor, appearing inAirplane! (1980),Big Trouble (1986),Plain Clothes (1988),Caddyshack II (1988),Joe Versus the Volcano (1990),Beavis and Butt-Head Do America (1996), andBASEketball (1998). He also provided the voice for the characterUltra Magnus inThe Transformers: The Movie (1986). In a more serious vein, he appeared in the action filmUncommon Valor (1983), the televisionminiseriesGeorge Washington (1984), andHollywood Wives (1985), and appeared in several episodes of the primetime soap operaFalcon Crest in 1986. Stack's seriesStrike Force was scheduled oppositeFalcon Crest, where it quickly folded.[citation needed]

He began hostingUnsolved Mysteries in 1987. He thought very highly of the interactive nature of the show, saying that it created a "symbiotic" relationship between viewer and program, and that the hotline was a great crime-solving tool.Unsolved Mysteries aired from 1987 to 2002, first as specials in 1987 (Stack did not host all the specials, which were previously hosted byRaymond Burr andKarl Malden), then as a regular series onNBC (1988–1997), then onCBS (1997–1999) andLifetime (2001–2002). Stack served as the show's host during its entire original series run.[27]

In 1991, Stack voiced the main police officer Lt. Littleboy (who is also the main protagonist and narrator) inThe Real Story of Baa Baa Black Sheep. In 1996, a Golden Palm Star on thePalm Springs, California,Walk of Stars was dedicated to him.[28]

Personal life and death

[edit]
Robert and Rosemarie Stack in 1961

Stack was married to actressRosemarie Bowe from 1956 until his death. They had two children, a son, Charles, and a daughter, Elizabeth.

He underwent radiation therapy forprostate cancer in October 2002, and died of heart failure at his home inBel Air, Los Angeles,[29] on May 14, 2003, at the age of 84.[6][4][30]

Filmography

[edit]

Film

[edit]
YearTitleRoleNotes
1939First LoveTed Drake
1940The Mortal StormOtto Von Rohn
A Little Bit of HeavenBob Terry
1941Nice Girl?Don Webb
Badlands of DakotaJim Holliday
1942To Be or Not to BeLieutenant Stanislav Sobinski
Eagle SquadronChuck S. Brewer
Men of TexasBarry Conovan
1948A Date with JudyStephen I. Andrews
Fighter SquadronCaptain Stuart L. Hamilton
Miss Tatlock's MillionsNickey Van Alen
1950Mr. MusicJefferson 'Jeff' Blake
1951Bullfighter and the LadyJohnny Regan
My Outlaw BrotherPatrick O'Moore
1952Bwana DevilBob Hayward
1953War PaintLieutenant Billings
Conquest of CochiseMajor Tom Burke
Sabre JetColonel Gil Manton
1954The Iron GloveCaptain Charles Wogan
The High and the MightyCaptain John Sullivan
1955House of BambooEddie Kenner
Good Morning, Miss DoveDr. Tommy Baker
1956Great Day in the MorningOwen Pentecost
Written on the WindKyle HadleyNominated –Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor
1957The Tarnished AngelsRoger Shumann
1958The Gift of LoveBill Beck
1959John Paul JonesJohn Paul Jones
1960The Last VoyageCliff Henderson
1963The CaretakersDr. Donovan MacLeod
1966Is Paris Burning?Brigadier GeneralEdwin L. Sibert
1967Sail to GloryNarrator
The Peking MedallionCliff Wilder
Action ManJim Beckley
1970Story of a WomanDavid Frasier
1978Second WindFrançois Davis
19791941Major GeneralJoseph W. Stilwell
1980Airplane!Captain Rex Kramer
1983Uncommon ValorHarry MacGregor
1986Big TroubleWinslow
The Transformers: The MovieUltra MagnusVoice[31]
1987Plain ClothesMr. Gardner
1988Caddyshack IIChandler Young
Dangerous CurvesLouis Faciano
1990Joe Versus the VolcanoDr. Ellison
1996Beavis and Butt-Head Do AmericaATF Agent FlemmingVoice[31]
1998BASEketballHimself
1999Hercules: Zero to HeroNarratorVoice
MumfordHimself
2001Recess: School's OutSuperintendentVoice[31]
Killer BudThe Gooch

Television

[edit]
YearTitleRoleNotes
1951Pulitzer Prize PlayhouseUnknownEpisode: "Broken Dishes"
1955The 20th Century Fox HourMark MacPhersonEpisode: "A Portrait of Murder"
1956Producers' ShowcaseUnknownEpisode: "The Lords Don't Play Favorites"
1959–1963The UntouchablesEliot Ness119 episodes
Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series (1960)
1964Bob Hope Presents the Chrysler TheatreMajor MorganEpisode: "The Command"
1965Memorandum for a SpyJames Andrew CongersTelevision film
1967Sail to GloryNarrator
1968–1971The Name of the GameDan Farrell26 episodes
1974The Strange and Deadly OccurrenceMichael RhodesTelevision film
1975The Honorable Sam HoustonSam Houston
Adventures of the QueenCaptain James Morgan
Murder on Flight 502Captain Larkin
1976Police StorySergeant Dave StoddardEpisodes: "Odyssey of Death"
1976–1977Most WantedCaptain Lincoln "Linc" Evers23 episodes
1978The Adventurous Rangers of the JungleCharles CrossTelevision film
1979The Muppets Go HollywoodHimselfTelevision special
Undercover with the KKKNarratorTelevision film
1980The Love BoatBret GarrettEpisode: "The Horse Lover/Secretary to the Stars/Julie's Decision/Gopher and Isaac Buy a Horse/Village People Ride Again"
1981–1982Strike ForceCaptain Frank Murphy20 episodes
1984HotelLewis BlackwoodEpisode: "The Wedding"
George WashingtonGeneral Stark3 episodes
Television miniseries
1985BrothersRussell MaltbyEpisode: "Donald's Dad"
HotelCharles VandoorEpisode: "New Beginnings"
Hollywood WivesGeorge Lancaster3 episodes,
Television miniseries
Midas ValleyDrew HammondTelevision film
1986Murder, She WroteChester HarrisonEpisode: "Christopher Bundy – Died on Sunday"
1987Falcon CrestRoland Saunders5 episodes
1987–2002Unsolved MysteriesHost292 episodes
1987Perry Mason: The Case of the Sinister SpiritJordan WhiteTelevision film
Korea: The Forgotten WarNarrator
1990The Fanelli BoysKyle HadleyEpisode: "A Very Fanelli Christmas"
1991The Real Story of...Lt. Littleboy / NarratorVoice, episode: "Baa Baa Black Sheep"[31]
The Return of Eliot NessEliot NessTelevision film
1993BlossomRobert StackEpisode: "Sitcom"
1995The Pinocchio ShopGeorge WashingtonEpisode: "Patriots and Apples"
1996JAGTV HostEpisode: "Sightings"
1997Diagnosis MurderPeter McReynoldsEpisode: "Open and Shut"
1998–1999HerculesBob the NarratorVoice, 30 episodes
1999RecessGeneralVoice, episode: "A Genius Among Us"
Sealed with a KissSumner EthridgeTelevision film
2000Star Trek: VoyagerEliot NessEpisode: "Memorial"
The Lords of the MafiaHimselfDocumentary
The Angry BeaversNarratorVoice, episode: "Home Loners"
H.U.D.Deep Throat ManTelevision film
2001–2003Butt-Ugly MartiansStoat MuldoonVoice, main role
2001King of the HillReynolds PenlandVoice, episode: "The Trouble with Gribbles"; uncredited
2002Teamo SupremoGordon / The Silver ShieldVoice, episode: "The Grandfather Show"

Radio appearances

[edit]
YearProgramEpisode/source
1953Family TheaterThe Indispensable Man[32]
1950Lux Radio TheatreMr Belvedere Goes To College

Books

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Questions: Robert Stack".The Modesto Bee. Modesto, California. April 8, 1960. p. 24.Robert Stack was born in Los Angeles, Calif., on January 13, 1919.
  2. ^"In Step With: Robert Stack".The Fort Worth Star-Telegram. March 12, 1989. p. 22.Born: Jan. 13, 1919 in Los Angeles.
  3. ^"He Was Television's Untouchable Eliot Ness: Robert Stack".The Guardian. May 16, 2003. p. 27.Robert Stack, actor, born January 13, 1919, died May 13, 2003.
  4. ^ab"Robert Stack".The Guardian. London. May 15, 2003. RetrievedJanuary 14, 2020.
  5. ^ab"Robert Stack".The Daily Telegraph. London. May 16, 2003.Archived from the original on January 12, 2022. RetrievedJanuary 17, 2013.
  6. ^abcdLyman, Rick (May 16, 2003)."Robert Stack, 84, Who Starred In Television's 'Untouchables'".The New York Times. p. A25.
  7. ^"Robert Stack Biography".Encyclopedia of World Biography. RetrievedSeptember 19, 2015.
  8. ^"NSSA Hall of Fame Inductees". National Skeet Shooting Association. Archived fromthe original on September 14, 2015. RetrievedSeptember 19, 2015.
  9. ^"Target Talk Quiz: Skeet-Shooting Actor". Nssa-Nsca. February 22, 1999. Archived fromthe original on September 24, 2015. RetrievedSeptember 19, 2015.
  10. ^Critchlow, Donald T. (October 21, 2013).When Hollywood Was Right: How Movie Stars, Studio Moguls, and Big Business Remade American Politics. Cambridge University Press. p. 173.ISBN 978-0-521-19918-6.
  11. ^"Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement".www.achievement.org.American Academy of Achievement.
  12. ^"Lubbockonline.com".Lubbock Avalanche-Journal. May 16, 2003. RetrievedJanuary 17, 2013.
  13. ^Churchill, Douglas W. (June 15, 1939)."SCREEN NEWS HERE AND IN HOLLYWOOD".The New York Times. p. A31.
  14. ^Bernstein, Adam. "Actor Robert Stack; Movie and TV Star".The Washington Post May 16, 2003: VAB6.
  15. ^"Robert Stack Likes His Home In Nevada More Than Hollywood".The Washington Post. November 2, 1941: L11.
  16. ^Natale, Richard (May 14, 2003)."Vet thesp Robert Stack dies at 84".Variety. Vol. 391, no. 1. p. 52.
  17. ^"Starred as Elliot Ness in 'The Untouchables".The Chicago Tribune. May 16, 2022. pp. 2–12.After serving as a gunnery officer in the Navy during World War II...
  18. ^Buchanan, Buck (2001).Hell-Diver's Vengeance. Victoria, British Columbia: Trafford. p. 119.ISBN 1-55212-675-7.
  19. ^abAlpert, Don. "Untouchable? No, Not Robert Stack!"The Washington Post and Times-Herald. August 9, 1963: B10.
  20. ^Parsons, Louella. "Robert Stack Signs Long Contract".The Washington Post and Times-Herald. July 12, 1954: 15.
  21. ^"Written on the Wind (1957) – Overview".Turner Classic Movies. RetrievedSeptember 19, 2015.[dead link]
  22. ^Korman, Seymour. "TV is Way of Life All Work and No Play for Robert Stack".Chicago Daily Tribune. January 19, 1963: B6.
  23. ^MacMinn, Aleene. "WEEKEND TV: Robert Stack Hunts Lions in New Series."Los Angeles Times. January 30, 1965: B3.
  24. ^Manners, Dorothy. "Robert Stack Faces Another Publicized '1st Kiss'".The Washington Post and Times-Herald. September 11, 1967: B6.
  25. ^"Robert Stack Files Suit Against C.B.S."The New York Times.Associated Press. July 14, 1971. p. 71.
  26. ^Miller, Ron. "Robert Stack's Law and Ardor".The Washington Post. August 26, 1981: B3.
  27. ^"Robert Stack Eyes His Steely Image.Chicago Tribune. May 16, 1988: 7.
  28. ^"Palm Springs Walk of Stars by date dedicated"(PDF). Archived from the original on October 13, 2012. RetrievedJanuary 17, 2013.
  29. ^McLellan, Dennis (May 16, 2003)."Robert Stack, 84; Tough-Guy Hero in 'The Untouchables'".Los Angeles Times.Archived from the original on February 6, 2022.
  30. ^"Actor Robert Stack Dead At 84".CBS News. May 15, 2003.Archived from the original on February 6, 2022.
  31. ^abcd"Robert Stack (visual voices guide)". Behind The Voice Actors. RetrievedOctober 19, 2023. A green check mark indicates that a role has been confirmed using a screenshot (or collage of screenshots) of a title's list of voice actors and their respective characters found in its credits or other reliable sources of information.
  32. ^Kirby, Walter (February 15, 1953)."Better Radio Programs for the Week".The Decatur Daily Review. p. 42. RetrievedJune 21, 2015 – viaNewspapers.com.Open access icon

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