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Robert Kraft (astronomer)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American astronomer
Robert Kraft
Born(1927-06-16)June 16, 1927
DiedMay 26, 2015(2015-05-26) (aged 87)
Alma materUniversity of Washington,University of California at Berkeley
Known forKraft break
Scientific career
Doctoral advisorGeorge Herbig

Robert Paul Kraft (June 16, 1927 – May 26, 2015) was an Americanastronomer.[1] He performed pioneering work onCepheid variables,stellar rotation,novae, and thechemical evolution of theMilky Way. His name is also associated with theKraft break: the abrupt change in the average rotation rate of main sequence stars around spectral type F8.[2]

Career

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Kraft served as director of theLick Observatory (1981–1991), president of theAmerican Astronomical Society (1974–1976), and president of theInternational Astronomical Union (1997–2000).[3]

He received his B.S. at theUniversity of Washington in 1947, M.S. in mathematics at theUniversity of Washington in 1949, and PhD from theUniversity of California, Berkeley.[4] He died in 2015.[5]

Honors

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Awards

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Named after him

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References

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  1. ^Daintith, John (2008-08-18).Biographical Encyclopedia of Scientists, Third Edition. CRC Press.ISBN 9781420072723.{{cite book}}:|work= ignored (help)
  2. ^Kraft, R. P. (1967), "Studies of Stellar Rotation. V. The Dependence of Rotation on Age among Solar-Type Stars",Astrophysical Journal,150: 551,Bibcode:1967ApJ...150..551K,doi:10.1086/149359
  3. ^"Robert P. Kraft, eminent astronomer and former director of UC Observatories, dies at age 87".UC Santa Cruz News.
  4. ^Kraft, Robert P. (2009)."An Astronomical Life Salted by Pure Chance".Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics.47 (1):1–26.Bibcode:2009ARA&A..47....1K.doi:10.1146/annurev-astro-082708-101743.
  5. ^"Robert P. Kraft, eminent astronomer and former director of UC Observatories, dies at age 87".UC Santa Cruz News. Retrieved2 June 2015.
  6. ^"The Bruce Medalists: Robert P. Kraft". Retrieved2010-02-01.

Further reading

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External links

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International
National


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