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Robert Armitage (politician)

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British politician
Robert Armitage
Armitage in 1922
Member of Parliament
forLeeds Central
In office
1906–1922
Preceded byGerald William Balfour
Succeeded byArthur Wellesley Willey
Personal details
Born(1866-02-22)February 22, 1866
DiedFebruary 10, 1944(1944-02-10) (aged 77)
Alma materTrinity College, Cambridge

Robert Armitage (22 February 1866 – 10 February 1944) wasMember of Parliament forLeeds Central, England, from 1906 to 1922[1] andLord Mayor of Leeds in 1904–05.[2][3]

Background

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Armitage was a son of William James Armitage and Emily Nicholson of Farnley, Leeds. He was the nephew ofEdward Armitage andThomas Rhodes Armitage, the uncle ofRobert Selby Armitage, and second cousin once removed ofEdward Leathley Armitage. He was educated atWestminster School andTrinity College, Cambridge. He earned aBachelor of Arts in 1888. He first married in 1891, Caroline Katharine Ryder, a daughter of Dudley Henry Ryder of Westbrook-Hay, Hemel-Hempstead.[4] They had three sons and four daughters. She died in 1933. He then married in 1936, Mrs Mary Dorothea Russell, widow of Rev. E. Bacheler Russell.[5]

Career

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Armitage wascalled to the bar by theInner Temple in 1889.[6] He was director of several mining companies includingBrodsworth Main Colliery Company,Llay Main Colllieries,Markham Main Colliery andWagon Finance Corporation.[7]

Politics

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Armitage c1906

Armitage served as Lord Mayor of Leeds from 1904–05 and Deputy Lord Mayor from 1905–06, 1906–07 and 1908–09.[5] He was aJustice of the peace for the City of Leeds.[4] He gained Leeds Central from the Conservative in 1906, the first time the Liberals had won the constituency. He was comfortably re-elected in both 1910 elections. He supported the wartime Coalition government. At the 1918 election he received endorsement by the government and did not get a Unionist opponent and was easily re-elected. At the 1922 election he stood as a candidate of the official Liberal party rather than as aNational Liberal supporter ofLloyd George. As a result he not only faced a Labour party opponent but a Unionist opponent and lost his seat, finishing third. He did not stand for parliament again.

Electoral record

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General election 1906 : Leeds Central[8]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalRobert Armitage4,18857.3+15.0
ConservativeGerald Balfour3,11942.7−15.0
Majority1,06914.6n/a
Turnout7,30782.2+9.0
Registered electors8,893
Liberalgain fromConservativeSwing+15.0
General election January 1910 : Leeds Central[8]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalRobert Armitage3,98754.2
ConservativeJohn Gordon3,36645.8
Majority6218.4
Turnout87.9
LiberalholdSwing
General election December 1910 : Leeds Central[8]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
LiberalRobert Armitage3,51952.6−2.6
ConservativeJohn Gordon3,16947.4+2.6
Majority3505.2−5.2
Turnout79.9−8.0
LiberalholdSwing-2.6
General election 1918 Leeds Central[9]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
CLiberalRobert Armitage11,47470.6+18.0
IndependentErnest Terry2,63416.2n/a
Co-operative PartyJoseph Smith2,14613.2n/a
Majority8,84054.4+49.2
Turnout16,25437.4−42.5
Registered electors43,496
LiberalholdSwingn/a
Cindicatescandidate endorsed by the coalition government.
General election 1922  : Leeds Central[9]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
UnionistArthur Willey14,13750.0n/a
LabourHenry Slesser7,84427.8+14.6
LiberalRobert Armitage6,26022.2−58.4
Majority6,29322.2n/a
Turnout28,24166.1+28.7
Registered electors42,738
Unionistgain fromLiberalSwingn/a

References

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  1. ^Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "L" (part 1)
  2. ^"Obituaries: Mr Robert Armitage".The Times. 11 February 1944. p. 7.
  3. ^"Lord Mayors & Aldermen of Leeds since 1626"(PDF).leeds City Council. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 27 March 2009. Retrieved14 March 2011.
  4. ^abDebrett's House of Commons and Judicial Bench, 1922
  5. ^ab(2007, December 01). Armitage, Robert, (22 Feb. 1866–10 Feb. 1944). WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO. Ed. Retrieved 27 Mar. 2019, fromhttp://www.ukwhoswho.com/view/10.1093/ww/9780199540891.001.0001/ww-9780199540884-e-221967.
  6. ^The Liberal Year Book, 1907
  7. ^Durham Mining Museum page cached at GoogleArchived 21 November 2012 atarchive.today
  8. ^abcBritish parliamentary election results, 1885-1918 (Craig)
  9. ^abCraig, F. W. S. (1983). British parliamentary election results 1918-1949 (3 ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services.ISBN 0-900178-06-X.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toRobert Armitage).
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded byMember of Parliament for Leeds Central
19061922
Succeeded by
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