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River Street (Savannah, Georgia)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Street in Savannah, Georgia, United States

River Street
Looking west along River Street to theTalmadge Memorial Bridge from in front of theJones and Telfair Range, 2013
Map
Interactive map of River Street
NamesakeSavannah River
Length2.0 mi (3.2 km)
LocationSavannah, Georgia, U.S.
West endNorth and East Lathrop Ave
East endEast Bay Street

River Street is a commercial street and promenade inSavannah, Georgia, United States. It runs along the southern edge of theSavannah River for 2 miles (3.2 km), from the merging of North and East Lathrop Avenues in the west to EastBay Street in the east. Its most well-known section runs from theTalmadge Memorial Bridge, then belowCity Hall andYamacraw Bluff, to its eastern terminus. It is West River Street up to where theHyatt Regency Savannah spans it. It is here, around 40 feet (12 m) below Bay Street, that it becomes East River Street. The street is one-way (westbound) fromMartin Luther King Jr. Boulevard.

Today, East River Street consists largely of restaurants, cafés and craft shops, and is one of the city's major tourist attractions. Its half-mile-long pedestrian promenade, theJohn P. Rousakis Riverfront Plaza, is named for Savannah'slongest-serving mayor (1970–1992).[1]

At its downtown stretch, the street's southern side is populated by terraces of formerKing Cotton warehouses, the industrial rear portions of the more fashionable Bay Street frontages.Factors Row, a bluffside row of red-brick buildings where cotton brokers bargained during the product's heyday, helps preserve this industry in its name.Factors Walk is "built on the middle level of a sloping bluff with warehouses beneath and Bay Street above."[2] The warehouses were also used as holding cells forAfrican slaves.[3]

Transportation

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A container ship moving west (upstream) along River Street

TheRiver Street Streetcar, aheritage streetcar line, served six stops betweenMontgomery Street andEast Broad Street from 2009 to 2015.[4][5] The lines, set into the street'sBelgian block paving, were originally used byhorsecars, thenstreetcars (between 1890 and 1946).[6] TheNorfolk Southern Railway had owned the River Street branch line for years, operating theRiver Street Rambler, a local freight train, until 2003. The City of Savannah purchased the River Street Branch lineright-of-way fromNorfolk Southern in 2004[7] for approximately $600,000.[8]

Old Town Trolley Tours has a stop (number 10 of 15) on River Street below Factors Walk.[9] Old Savannah Tours has two stops on River Street: one close to Old Town's stop and the other at the marketplace further east.[10]

There are no city bus stops on River Street. The nearest ones are at Congress and Jefferson, Johnson Square, and Lincoln and Congress, which are all served byChatham Area Transit's fare-free DOT (DowntownTransportation) "downtown loop" (route 7D) service. Lincoln Street ramp leads down to East River Street beside the western end of Factors Walk.

Severalriverboats are berthed beside River Street, including the Belles Ferry, thePSGeorgia Queen and the PSSavannah River Queen.

Largetankers andcontainer ships proceeding to and returning from thePort of Savannah west of the city sometimes pass within yards of the promenade.

In 2020,Plant Riverside District, a largescalemixed-use development, opened on the west end of the street.

Popular culture

[edit]

River Street is a location visited in the 2012 video gameThe Walking Dead.[11]

Architecture

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See also:Buildings in Savannah Historic District
Upper Stoddard Range, 2005

The following buildings, while having frontages on Bay Street, have businesses working out of their River Street elevations. Ordered from west to east:[12]

West River Street
East River Street

Long before the site became occupied by the Hyatt Regency in 1981, two ranges of buildings —Bolton Range and Habersham & Harris Range — stood on the lot.[13] These buildings were replaced by the Neal Blun Building, which stood between 1889 and 1969, and (to the west of it) the Moses Ferst and Company grocery store.[14][15]

The 1890 Commercial Row, and its adjoining structures, were knocked down around 1970. What had been the most tight-knit block of River Street, it subsequently lay empty for all of the 1970s, eventually filled by the John P. Rousakis Riverfront Plaza and the Hyatt Regency.[16]

Gallery

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  • A 19th-century view of the wharves
    A 19th-century view of the wharves
  • River Street businesses in 2016
    River Street businesses in 2016
  • Streetcar tracks
    Streetcar tracks
  • A wet River Street. The in-view Kevin Barry's Pub closed in the new year of 2020 after nearly forty years in business[17]
    A wet River Street. The in-view Kevin Barry's Pub closed in the new year of 2020 after nearly forty years in business[17]
  • An 1868 panorama
    An 1868 panorama
  • A 1934 view of the now-demolished grinding mill that stood roughly where the World War II memorial just to the northwest of where the Hyatt Regency is today
    A 1934 view of the now-demolished grinding mill that stood roughly where theWorld War II memorial just to the northwest of where the Hyatt Regency is today

References

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  1. ^"Public Monuments Dedicated to Greek Americans".The National Herald. July 31, 2017. RetrievedJanuary 14, 2020.
  2. ^"Dreaming of Savannah" -New York Times, October 16, 1983
  3. ^"Black History: River Street" - WTOC.com, February 18, 2009
  4. ^"Connect the DOT". Archived fromthe original on February 6, 2013. RetrievedMarch 21, 2013.
  5. ^"River Street Streetcar begins passenger service today". City ofSavannah News. February 11, 2009. Archived fromthe original on September 27, 2011. RetrievedJune 25, 2009.
  6. ^Morekis, James (November 19, 2008)."River Street streetcar arrives". RetrievedJune 20, 2009.
  7. ^Bonner, Jeanne (May 11, 2009)."A Streetcar Named Savannah". Georgia Municipal Association. RetrievedJune 25, 2009.
  8. ^"Streetcar Now Operational on River Street". February 23, 2009. RetrievedJune 25, 2009.
  9. ^"The Best Interactive Savannah Map For Planning Your Vacation".Old Town Trolley Tours.
  10. ^"Route".
  11. ^"Chapter 4: Above River Street | Episode V: No Time Left" – Game Pressure
  12. ^Historic Building Map: Savannah Historic District – Historic Preservation Department of the Chatham County-Savannah Metropolitan Planning Commission (November 17, 2011)
  13. ^Lost Savannah: Photographs from the Collection of theGeorgia Historical Society, Luciana M. Spracher (2003), p. 93
  14. ^Lost Savannah: Photographs from the Collection of theGeorgia Historical Society, Luciana M. Spracher (2003), p. 94
  15. ^Savannah Morning News, July 14, 1889
  16. ^Historic Savannah Foundation recordsGeorgia Historical Society
  17. ^"Owner bids goodbye to Kevin Barry’s Pub"Archived July 23, 2021, at theWayback MachineSavannah Morning News, December 30, 2019

External links

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North–south running
East–west running
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