| River Deep – Mountain High | ||||
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| Studio album by | ||||
| Released | September 1966 (1966-09) | |||
| Recorded | March 1966 | |||
| Studio | Gold Star, Los Angeles | |||
| Length | 37:06 | |||
| Label | ||||
| Producer | Ike Turner,Phil Spector | |||
| Ike & Tina Turner chronology | ||||
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| Ike & Tina Turner chronology | ||||
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| Singles from River Deep – Mountain High | ||||
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River Deep – Mountain High is a studio album byIke & Tina Turner. It was originally released byLondon Records in the UK in 1966, and laterA&M Records in the US in 1969. In 2017,Pitchfork ranked it at No. 40 on their list of the 200 Best Albums of the 1960s.[1]
After watching Ike & Tina Turner perform in a club on theSunset Strip, producerPhil Spector invited them to perform onThe Big T.N.T Show in 1965.[2] Spector wanted to produce forTina Turner and sign the duo to his Philles label.[3] He negotiated a deal with Ike Turner for creative control over his sessions with Tina Turner, but Ike & Tina Turner were still signed toLoma Records, a subsidiary ofWarner Bros. Records. Spector negotiated a deal with their managerBob Krasnow, also head of Loma, offering $20,000 to have them released from their contract.[3] Spector signed Ike & Tina Turner andthe Ikettes to his label in April 1966.[4][5]
By the time Ike & Tina Turner signed to Philles, the album had already been recorded atGold Star Studios in March 1966.Phil Spector produced six songs using hiswall of sound technique, including the title track, which was the first of three singles. Ike Turner produced the remaining tracks which are mostly re-recordings of Ike & Tina Turner's earlier hits. The Ikettes, which includedP.P. Arnold, provided backing vocals on the Turner-produced side of the album.[6]
The first single "River Deep – Mountain High" was released in May 1966 and peaked at No. 88 onBillboard Hot 100.[7] The single was a hit in Europe, reaching No. 3 in the UK and No. 1 in Spain.[8][9] The second single, "I'll Never Need More Than This", was not included on the original album. It missed theBillboard Hot 100, peaking at No. 115 onBubbling Under the Hot 100.[10] It reached No. 64 in the UK.[9]Tina Turner promoted the single onAmerican Bandstand in 1967. The third single, "A Love Like Yours (Don't Come Knocking Everyday)", reached No. 16 in the UK.[9]
River Deep – Mountain High was intended to be released on Phil Spector'sPhilles label as LP-4011 in the US, but it was shelved when the single "River Deep – Mountain High" did not do well on the charts. Only a few copies of LP-4011 were pressed, the covers were never printed, before it was canceled by Philles. However, the single was successful in England. By popular demand, Spector released the album in the UK with liner notes written byDecca's promotion manTony Hall. Hall included a quote from Spector stating, "We can only assume that England is more appreciative of talent and exciting music than the U.S."[11] ActorDennis Hopper shot the cover of the album.[3] The album peaked at No. 27 in the UK.[9]
In September 1966, Ike & Tina Turner embarked on aUK Tour withthe Rolling Stones to support the album.[12]
The album was eventually released in the United States when it was reissued byA&M Records in 1969.[13] The reissue has a slightly different track listing. It substitutes "You're So Fine" with "I'll Never Need More Than This," which was released as a non-album track in 1967. Upon its release in the US, the album reached No. 102 on theBillboard 200 and No. 28 on theR&B Albums chart.[14][15]
| Review scores | |
|---|---|
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic |    [16] |
| Rolling Stone | neutral[19] |
| Tom Hull – on the Web | A−[17] |
| The Village Voice | A−[18] |
The album received positive reviews.[12][20]
The Journal (October 8, 1966):
It's a pity that Spector and the Turners have parted company, for this album confirms that Tina's deep and throaty vocals are a perfect foil for his symphonie backing. The Spector-style treatment of standards like "Save the Last Dance For Me" and "Every Day I Have To Cry" is really worth hearing since it blends with wild, rhythmic blues style of the Turners with his rich, enormous sound creations. The other seven tracks show the Turners unadorned and in their best fettle.[21]
Billboard (September 13, 1969):
"River Deep-Mountain High" is one of Phil Spector's best compositions, and Ike & Tina Turner sing the original 1966 version, since revived byEric Burdon,Deep Purple and others. A hit album in England, A&M and Phil Spector add this 'historic recording' to the Ike & Tina Turner sweepstakes. With the hits "A Fool in Love," "I Idolize You" and "It's Gonna Work Out Fine," this one looks like a big winner.[22]
The album was reissued on CD by A&M in 1987. It has since been reissued on CD by various labels, most recentlyUniversal Music in 2018.[23]
| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | "River Deep – Mountain High" | Jeff Barry,Ellie Greenwich,Phil Spector | Phil Spector | 3:38 |
| 2. | "I Idolize You" | Ike Turner | Ike Turner | 3:46 |
| 3. | "A Love Like Yours (Don't Come Knocking Everyday)" | Holland–Dozier–Holland | Phil Spector | 3:05 |
| 4. | "A Fool in Love" | Ike Turner | Ike Turner | 3:13 |
| 5. | "Make 'Em Wait" | Ike Turner | Ike Turner | 2:22 |
| 6. | "Hold On Baby" | Jeff Barry, Ellie Greenwich, Phil Spector | Phil Spector | 2:59 |
| 7. | "Save the Last Dance for Me" | Doc Pomus,Mort Shuman | Phil Spector | 3:02 |
| 8. | "Oh Baby!" | Kent Harris | Ike Turner | 2:46 |
| 9. | "Every Day I Have to Cry" | Arthur Alexander | Phil Spector | 2:40 |
| 10. | "Such a Fool for You" | Ike Turner | Ike Turner | 2:48 |
| 11. | "It's Gonna Work Out Fine" | J. Michael Lee, Joe Seneca | Ike Turner | 3:14 |
| 12. | "You're So Fine" | Lance Finney, Willie Schofield, Bob West | Ike Turner | 3:14 |
| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Producer | Length |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | "River Deep – Mountain High" | Jeff Barry, Ellie Greenwich, Phil Spector | Phil Spector | 3:38 |
| 2. | "I Idolize You" | Ike Turner | Ike Turner | 3:46 |
| 3. | "A Love Like Yours (Don't Come Knocking Everyday)" | Holland–Dozier–Holland | Phil Spector | 3:05 |
| 4. | "A Fool in Love" | Ike Turner | Ike Turner | 3:13 |
| 5. | "Make 'Em Wait" | Ike Turner | Ike Turner | 2:22 |
| 6. | "Hold On Baby" | Jeff Barry, Ellie Greenwich, Phil Spector | Phil Spector | 2:59 |
| 7. | "I'll Never Need More Than This" | Jeff Barry, Ellie Greenwich, Phil Spector | Phil Spector | 3:33 |
| 8. | "Save the Last Dance for Me" | Doc Pomus, Mort Shuman | Phil Spector | 3:02 |
| 9. | "Oh Baby!" | Kent Harris | Ike Turner | 2:46 |
| 10. | "Every Day I Have to Cry" | Arthur Alexander | Phil Spector | 2:40 |
| 11. | "Such a Fool for You" | Ike Turner | Ike Turner | 2:48 |
| 12. | "It's Gonna Work Out Fine" | J. Michael Lee,Joe Seneca | Ike Turner | 3:14 |
Credits adapted from liner notes.
| Chart | Year | Peak position |
|---|---|---|
| Australia (Go-Set)[25] | 1970 | 29 |
| UK Albums (OCC)[9] | 1966 | 27 |
| USBillboardTop LP's[15] | 1969 | 102 |
| USBillboardSoul LP's[14] | 28 | |
| USCash Box Top 100 Albums 101–140[26] | 119 | |
| USRecord World 100 Top LP's[27] | 87 |
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
