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Ristiina

Coordinates:61°30.5′N027°15.5′E / 61.5083°N 27.2583°E /61.5083; 27.2583
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Former municipality in South Savo, Finland
Ristiina
Former municipality
Ristiinan kunta
Kristina kommun
Ristiina Church
Ristiina Church
Coat of arms of Ristiina
Coat of arms
Location of Ristiina in Finland
Location of Ristiina inFinland
Coordinates:61°30.5′N027°15.5′E / 61.5083°N 27.2583°E /61.5083; 27.2583
CountryFinland
RegionSouth Savo
Sub-regionMikkeli sub-region
Charter1649
Part ofMikkeli city2013-01-01
Government
 • Municipal managerVirpi Siekkinen
Area
 • Total
742.02 km2 (286.50 sq mi)
 • Land566.15 km2 (218.59 sq mi)
 • Water175.87 km2 (67.90 sq mi)
Population
 (31 December 2012)[2]
 • Total
4,856
 • Density8.577/km2 (22.21/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Websitewww.ristiina.fi

Ristiina (Finnish:[ˈristiːnɑ]; inSwedish also known asKristina) was amunicipality ofFinland. It was founded in 1649 and it was named afterKristina Stenbock, the wife ofGovernor General and CountPer Brahe. From the beginning of the year 2013 Ristiina is a part ofMikkeli city.

Ristiina is located in the province ofEastern Finland and is part of theSouth Savo region. The municipality has a population of 4,856 (31 December 2012)[2] and covers an area of 742.02 square kilometres (286.50 sq mi) of which 175.87 km2 (67.90 sq mi)is water.[1] Thepopulation density is8.5772/km2 (22.2149/sq mi).

The municipality is unilinguallyFinnish.[3]

History

[edit]

The area of the later Ristiina municipality was originally a part of the Savilahti parish (the laterMikkelin maalaiskunta), the oldest parish in all ofSavonia. By 1541, Savilahti had been divided into the administrative divisions of Pellosniemi and Visulahti. The Pellosniemi division, which included modern Ristiina, had its center in the village ofOlkkolanniemi. A farm namedPellosniemi still exists in the village. The Ristiina parish was established in 1649. It was also known asBrahelinna after Per Brahe's manor in the area.Ristiina became the sole official name in 1901. The industrial area ofPellosniemi (not to be confused with old Pellosniemi in Olkkolanniemi) was formed in the 1960s in the southern part of theRahikkala village. The name is derived from the Pellos factories (Pelloksen tehtaat).[4]

Ristiina was consolidated with the town ofMikkeli in 2013.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Area by municipality as of 1 January 2011"(PDF) (in Finnish and Swedish). Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved9 March 2011.
  2. ^ab"VÄESTÖTIETOJÄRJESTELMÄ REKISTERITILANNE 31.1.2012" (in Finnish and Swedish). Population Register Center of Finland. Archived fromthe original on 3 October 2013. Retrieved11 February 2014.
  3. ^"Population according to language and the number of foreigners and land area km2 by area as of 31 December 2008".Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. Archived fromthe original on June 12, 2009. Retrieved29 March 2009.
  4. ^"SuomalainenPaikannimikirja_e-kirja_kuvallinen.pdf"(PDF).kaino.kotus.fi (in Finnish). p. 325+380. RetrievedDecember 27, 2022.

External links

[edit]

Media related toRistiina at Wikimedia Commons

Municipalities
Coat of arms of South Savo
Former municipalities


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