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Rise of Empires: Ottoman

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Turkish historical television series
This article is about the TV series. For the historical topic, seeRise of the Ottoman Empire.

Rise of Empires: Ottoman
Poster
GenreDocudrama
Written by
  • Kelly McPherson
Directed byEmre Şahin
Starring
Narrated by
Country of originTurkey
Original languages
  • English
  • Turkish
No. of seasons2
No. of episodes12
Production
Producers
  • Kelly McPherson
  • Emre Şahin
  • Sarah Wetherbee
Production locationIstanbul
Editors
  • Alex Durham
  • Alessandro Soares
Running time45 minutes
Production companies
Original release
NetworkNetflix
Release24 January 2020 (2020-01-24) –
29 December 2022 (2022-12-29)

Rise of Empires: Ottoman is a Turkish historicaldocudrama, starringCem Yiğit Üzümoğlu, Tommaso Basili and Daniel Nuță. Its first season, which consists of 6 episodes, is directed byEmre Sahin and written by Kelly McPherson. It became available forstreaming onNetflix on 24 January 2020.[1] It deals with theOttoman Empire andMehmed the Conqueror and tells the story of theFall of Constantinople.[2] The second season also has 6 episodes and premiered on 29 December 2022, focusing on the1462 campaign againstVlad the Impaler inWallachia (in present-dayRomania).

Premise

[edit]

In Season 1,Rise of Empires: Ottoman,SultanMehmed the Conqueror wages a campaign to take theEastern Roman capital ofConstantinople in 1453, resulting in the capture of the city and establishment of theOttoman Empire.

In Season 2,Mehmed vs. Vlad, Mehmed the Conqueror andVlad the Impaler, childhood companions in the Ottoman court, go head-to-head in the1462 Ottoman invasion ofWallachia.

Cast

[edit]

Episodes

[edit]

Series overview

[edit]
SeriesEpisodesOriginally released
1624 January 2020 (2020-01-24)
2629 December 2022 (2022-12-29)

Season 1 (2020)

[edit]
No.
overall
No. in
season
TitleDirected byWritten byOriginal release date
11"The New Sultan"Emre ŞahinLiz Lake, Kelly McPherson, Emre Şahin24 January 2020 (2020-01-24)

Following an interregnum when he was a child ruler, Mehmed II inherits the Ottoman throne at the age of 19 in 1451. His Grand Vizier isHalil Pasha. The Ottoman capital at the time isAdrianople.

The Greek-speaking eastern Romans in Constantinople nurturePrince Orhan who is a claimant to rule the Ottoman Empire.

Mehmed II orders the"Throat-Cutter Fortress" to cut off all supplies and military aides from the Roman allies in theBlack Sea.

Loukas Notaras, the Grand Duke under Constantine XI, distrusts the Catholic Church based in western Rome under the Pope's control. The Eastern Romans have had―for over 400 years―their own Greek-speaking Orthodox Church following theEast–West Schism in 1054.

After claiming the Ottoman throne, Mehmed II sends an unmistakable signal to Byzantine emperor Constantine XI. Genoese mercenaryJustinianus comes to the aid of the vastly under-staffed Eastern Romans with barely 7,000 troops to defend 14 miles ofTheodosian Walls.

Unlike the dis-unitedCrusades from western Europe to Jerusalem, the Ottoman army was highly centralized under the leadership of Mehmed II focused on breaking into Constantinople.
22"Through the Walls"Emre ŞahinKelly McPherson, Emre Şahin, Liz Lake24 January 2020 (2020-01-24)

Mehmed II uses theBasilica cannon to penetrate the Theodosian Walls.

In a flashback to Mehmed's childhood, the narration goes back to when Murad II appoints his teenage son as the governor of theAmasya Province. Afterwards, Mehmed II starts with first reign of the Ottoman Empire at the age of 13—becoming the youngest king in Ottoman history. His ministers (viziers) informed him thatJohn Hunyadi is a major threat in the west.

Mehmed launches an ambitious siege to break through the walls of Constantinople, but Giustiniani's mercenaries manage to forestall theJanissaries.
33"Into the Golden Horn"Emre ŞahinEmre Şahin, Liz Lake, Kelly McPherson24 January 2020 (2020-01-24)
The seaward walls of theGolden Horn was vulnerable to Ottoman attacks
TheGalata Tower is acolony ofGenoa serving as a watchtower over the Golden Horn.

Baltoghlu, an Ottoman admiral, wants to stop the reinforcements from Genoa.

John Grant susses out the localities of the Ottoman sappers undermining the city walls. Upon locating the Ottoman tunnels, Grant and his men torch them withGreek fire.

Đurađ Branković, the ruler of Serbia, is hosting her daughterMara who is also Mehmed II's stepmother.

Mehmed's men dig underground tunnels in an attempt to shatter city walls. The tides turn against the Ottomans when a naval blockade founders.
44"Loose Lips Sink Ships"Emre ŞahinLiz Lake, Kelly McPherson, Emre Şahin24 January 2020 (2020-01-24)

The Eastern Roman Empire is essentially the walled-off city-state of Constantinople in 1453.

Mehmed moves his ships overland to the Golden Horn in a daring, visionary feat. In the shadow of betrayal, Giustiniani attacks the Ottoman fleet.
55"Ancient Prophecies"Emre ŞahinKelly McPherson, Emre Şahin, Liz Lake24 January 2020 (2020-01-24)

Amid a spiral of brutality and low morale, Mehmed makes Giustiniani an enticing monetary offer.

The coffers of the city-state of Constantinople have become empty since the last rulerJohn VIII; the old hub of the Roman Empire can't trade to generate any revenue. Constantine XI can't pay the few remaining soldiers fighting to keep the Roman Empire afloat while no aid arrives from western Roman Catholics. Constantine announces that "God will pay" the soldiers, ordering a raid on the assets and artifacts of the Greek Orthodox churches.

The grand vizier urges Mehmed to seek a truce with his rival.
66"Ashes to Ashes"Emre ŞahinEmre Şahin, Liz Lake, Kelly McPherson24 January 2020 (2020-01-24)

Ottoman cannons reduce the city walls to rubble, and Venetian reinforcements arrive too late.

Catholic Europeans don't answer the Crusade calls of the Greek-speaking Romans in Constantinople (although back in 1203 when the4th Crusaders arrived, they overthrew the Roman Emperor to set up theLatin Empire.)

Mehmed II named himself theCaesar of Rome since Constantinople had become the new Roman capital a 1,000 years prior. Mehmed orders the execution ofNotaras. Finally, Mehmed executesHalil Pasha, his Grand Minister, for not believing in him when he was a teenage king.

Season 2 (2022)

[edit]
No.
overall
No. in
season
TitleDirected byWritten byOriginal release date
71"House Of War"Emre ŞahinLiz Lake, Kelly McPherson, Emre Şahin29 December 2022 (2022-12-29)

Mehmed II solidifies his reign, but in nearby Wallachia, childhood friend Vlad the Impaler gains notoriety and seeks to challenge Mehmed's hegemony.

Hamza Bey is dispatched to forcibly bring Vlad to Constantinople.

Vlad travels toBuda to solidify a military alliance withMatthias Corvinus.
82"Troubled Waters"Emre ŞahinKelly McPherson, Emre Şahin, Liz Lake29 December 2022 (2022-12-29)

Mehmed sendsMara to coax Hungarian King Matthias Corvinus into an alliance.

Mehmed's forces reach the port city ofNicopolis; an epic battle along the Danube River looms, and Vlad has the upper hand.

In a flashback,Radu and his brotherVlad the Impaler are being raised byMurad II in Constantinople to ensure that their fatherVlad II Dracul doesn't join forces with Hungary to fight against Ottomans.
93"Land of Dracula"Emre ŞahinEmre Şahin, Liz Lake, Kelly McPherson29 December 2022 (2022-12-29)

In June 1462, Mehmed II's troops have crossed theDanube River into Wallachia; As thenight attack at Târgoviște unfolds, Vlad employs guerrilla tactics to weaken his rival. A threat lurks in the imperial palace.

Radu, Vlad's brother who was raised in the Ottoman royal court, is in Mehmed's camp.
104"Brothers No More"Emre ŞahinLiz Lake, Kelly McPherson, Emre Şahin29 December 2022 (2022-12-29)

As the war drags on and resources dwindle, Vlad wages biological warfare on Mehmed's army.

Radu closes in on Vlad's castle to take Anastasia, Vlad's wife, hostage. However, she commits suicide.
115"Night Attack"Emre ŞahinKelly McPherson, Emre Şahin, Liz Lake29 December 2022 (2022-12-29)
Mehmed prepares to strike a fatal blow to Vlad's army. A spy is found in Mehmed's camp. Vlad launches a nighttime attack, but a surprise awaits.
126"Destiny"Emre ŞahinEmre Şahin, Liz Lake, Kelly McPherson29 December 2022 (2022-12-29)

Vlad and Mehmed face off. Mara and Gülbahar foil the Wallachian plot. Ottoman troops march into ascorched Târgoviște and face a gruesome sight.

Vlad impalesHamz Bey.

Radu is crowned in Wallachia after Vlad Dracula flees to Transylvania

Critical response

[edit]

Generally, the reception is positive.Rise of Empires: Ottoman delivers, with a similarly novel approach, a chronicle of historical events.[3] Daily History concludes that "the series uses correct timeline and description of the attack on Constantinople is incredibly accurate from the Ottoman perspective."[4]However, "despite the historical accuracy of the show, the dramatized events are more geared towards a captivating watching experience rather than an actual depiction of events." Some historians, such asFlorian George Calian, suggest that the historical accuracy of at least the first session might be open to question: "In the Netflix productionMehmed enters an emptyHagia Sophia alone, thus converting the most wanted building in the world into a mosque. The scene is dubbed by interviews with contemporary scholars, making viewers interested in acquiring historical knowledge believe that the series is well documented. But unfortunately, everything depicted here is inaccurate."[5]

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the first season holds an approval rating of 87% based on 66 reviews, and an average rating of 4.3/5.

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^"Rise of Empires: Ottoman ne zaman başlayacak? Rise of Empires: Ottoman oyuncuları".Hürriyet (in Turkish). December 12, 2019. RetrievedDecember 28, 2019.
  2. ^Tan, Erhan (December 12, 2019)."Netflix'in Yeni Belgesel Dizisi Rise of Empires: Ottoman" (in Turkish). Film Loverss. Archived fromthe original on December 12, 2019. RetrievedDecember 28, 2019.
  3. ^"'Rise of Empires: Ottoman' Netflix Review: Stream It or Skip It?". January 27, 2020. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2023.
  4. ^"How Historically Accurate is the Rise of Empires: Ottoman Series - DailyHistory.org".dailyhistory.org. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2023.
  5. ^Calian, Florin George (March 25, 2021)."Opinion | The Hagia Sophia and Turkey's Neo-Ottomanism".The Armenian Weekly. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2025.

External links

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