| Campaign | Republican primaries U.S. presidential election, 2016 |
|---|---|
| Candidate | Rick Perry Governor of Texas(2000–2015) Lieutenant Governor of Texas(1999–2000) |
| Affiliation | Republican Party |
| Status | Announced: June 4, 2015 Withdrew: September 11, 2015 |
| Headquarters | P.O. Box 162406 Houston,Texas |
| Receipts | US$1,427,133 (2015-12-31[1]) |
| Website | |
| www.rickperry.org | |
The2016 presidential campaign ofRick Perry, the47thGovernor of Texas, was officially launched on June 4, 2015. This campaign constituted Perry's second consecutive bid for theRepublican nomination forPresident of the United States.[2][3] Perry announced on September 11, 2015, that he had suspended his campaign.[4]
On January 25, 2016, Perry announced that he would endorse presidential candidate and fellow Texan, SenatorTed Cruz.
Perry was electedLieutenant Governor of Texas in 1998, and assumed the Governorship in 2000 afterGeorge W. Bush resigned to become president himself. Perry was subsequently elected to three full terms in2002,2006 and2010 and is the fourth Texas governor to serve three terms. Having served the remaining two years of Bush's second term, along with three terms outright, Perry is the longest-served governor in Texas history and left office on his own accord in 2015 with former Texas Attorney GeneralGreg Abbott succeeding him.
In2012, Perrysought the Republican nomination, but after poor results inIowa andNew Hampshire, and after having made several gaffes which hurt his candidacy, he withdrew on January 19, 2012, prior to theSouth Carolina primaries.
Perry had hinted of another presidential campaign as early as early 2014 when he announced that he would not seek re-election for a record fourth full term as Texas Governor.
He had also prepared extensively for a presidential campaign, holding a number of policy sessions and briefings with think tanks, includingThe Heritage Foundation, theAmerican Enterprise Institute, and others across the political spectrum. Perry had also held policy briefings with former Secretary of StateHenry Kissinger prior to his announcement.
Perry had hinted of running for president as early as 2014 and officially announced his candidacy on June 4, at a press event in a hangar atAddison Airport near Dallas, Texas, in front of aLockheed C-130 Hercules bearing his campaign logo.[5] He walked up to the stage to a version ofColt Ford's "Answer to No One" song.
He later conducted an hour-long interview withSean Hannity ofFox News Channel.[6]
Perry was flanked by former US Navy Seals which includedMarcus Luttrell, his twin brother Morgan Luttrell,Mike Thornton, Pete Scobell, Paul Craig and JJ Jones as well as former Marine, Captain Dan Moran. Also present wasTara Kyle, the widow ofChris Kyle, the author of the biographyAmerican Sniper, which was later adapted into a blockbuster film.
On June 19, 2014, at lunch organized by theChristian Science Monitor Perry criticized theObama administration's policies onclimate change, including proposed regulation ofgreenhouse gases, saying ""Calling CO2 a pollutant is doing a disservice the country...I’m not a scientist...I don’t believe that we have the settled science by any sense of the imagination...". He said he was offended by being called a "denier." He said he supports theKeystone XL pipeline.[7][8][9]
After poor performances in the 2012 GOP presidential debates, Perry stated he had prepared for years[10] to be ready for the 2016 debates.
Perry was determined by Fox News criteria to be eleventh in polling, losing out the coveted tenth spot to Ohio GovernorJohn Kasich, whose late entry into the race allowed him to sustain a poll bump in the polls which allowed him to enter the top-tier debates.[11]Fox News had used the most recent non-partisan polls fromBloomberg,CBS News,NBC News,Monmouth University andQuinnipiac University as well as its own.
Perry was subsequently invited to the undercard debate scheduled at 5pm before the prime-time top 10 candidate debate held inCleveland,Ohio at theQuicken Loans Arena where the2016 Republican National Convention would also take place.
The Governor's performance in the debate was considered strong and he commanded the third longest talk time among the eight participants.[12] However he was overshadowed largely by former Hewlett-Packard Chief Executive,Carly Fiorina, whose strong performance catapulted her into the top-tier for the 2016 Republican nomination.
During an answer to a question about immigration, Governor Perry seemed to have referred to former PresidentRonald Reagan as 'Ronald Raven.'[13] After the debate, a Perry campaign spokesperson said the Governor "clearly said Ronald Reagan."[14]
Despite his financial woes, Perry was invited to participate in the second debate, held at theRonald Reagan Presidential Library and hosted byCNN on September 16, where he needed a breakout moment like Fiorina's. However, Perry withdrew from the race before the debate and did not participate.
Perry delivered his first real policy speech on July 2 at theNational Press Club. In his speech, Perry laid out his economic agenda, at the same time criticizing the Republican Party for their previous attitudes towards race.[15] Perry's speech was widely praised with theWall Street Journal saying that it was "the speech of the campaign so far". Perry also delivered a second policy speech on Wall Street at theYale Club in New York on July 29 where he called for reforms on Wall Street.
Perry was also the first Republican candidate to come out againstDonald Trump, calling Trump's candidacy a "mix of demagoguery, mean-spiritedness and nonsense" and a "cancer on conservatism". On July 21, 2015, during a campaign event inSouth Carolina, Trump said of Perry: "He put glasses on so people will think he's smart. And it just doesn't work! People can see through the glasses."[16]
The Perry campaign raised $1.1 million between April and June 2015 while his affiliated superpac, the Opportunity and Freedom PAC raised in excess of $17 million.
On August 10, the Perry campaign announced it was unable to pay campaign staff due to a lack of fundraising.[17] Despite this, over 90% of Perry's staff stayed on with the campaign. The Perry campaign in early September resumed paying two full-time staff, one in Iowa and another in South Carolina. This made him eligible for the upcoming CNN debate on September 16 as a requirement was for candidates to have two paid staffers in first four early voting states. This also effectively signaled the end of Perry's campaign in New Hampshire where he would focus instead on more conservative Iowa and South Carolina.
On August 24, Perry's Iowa campaign chairman,Sam Clovis, resigned from the campaign in part because he was no longer being compensated.[18] Clovis subsequently joined Donald Trump's presidential campaign, serving as a national policy adviser. Karen Fesler, Perry's Iowa co-chair also resigned from the campaign, joining theRick Santorum campaign where she had previously supported in the 2012 cycle.
The Opportunity and Freedom PAC took further steps to help Perry's campaign with the hiring of Marshall Critchfield, who resigned as Republican chairman ofJasper County, as its Iowa political director to help run caucus organization and voter turnout operations on behalf of Perry. The superpac assumed much of what would be the traditional campaign's duties in light of the Perry's campaign poor fundraising.
On September 11 at a conservative gathering inSt Louis, Missouri, Perry announced he was suspending his race for the Presidency of the United States, adding, "We have a tremendous field – the best in a generation – so I step aside knowing our party is in good hands."[4]
Perry endorsedU.S. Senator and fellow TexanTed Cruz on January 24, 2016.[19]
Perry maintained an active social media presence acrossSnapchat,Twitter,Facebook,YouTube andInstagram during the campaign.
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