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Rick Leonardi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

American comics artist (born 1957)
Rick Leonardi
Leonardi at the 2012New York Comic Con
Born (1957-08-09)August 9, 1957 (age 67)
Philadelphia, U.S.
Area(s)Artist
Notable works
Spider-Man 2099
Batman Beyond
Cloak and Dagger
Green Lantern Versus Aliens
New Mutants
Star Wars:General Grievous
Uncanny X-Men
The Vision and the Scarlet Witch

Rick Leonardi (born August 9, 1957) is an Americancomics artist who has worked on various series forMarvel Comics andDC Comics, includingCloak and Dagger,TheUncanny X-Men,TheNew Mutants,Spider-Man 2099,Nightwing,Batgirl,Green Lantern Versus Aliens andSuperman. He has worked on feature film tie-in comics such asStar Wars:General Grievous andSuperman Returns Prequel #3.

Early life

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Rick Leonardi was born August 9, 1957[1] inPhiladelphia, and grew up inHaverhill, Massachusetts.[2]

Leonardi's interest in becoming an artist was inspired by the work ofJoe Kubert, which he discovered in the second grade when he readStar Spangled War Stories #139 (July 1968). Leonardi commented in a 2017 interview, "Top of page 8 is still one of the best-designed panels I've ever seen."[3]

Leonardi graduated fromDartmouth College in 1979, and started drawing forMarvel Comics the following year.[2]

Career

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Rick Leonardi's first published comics artwork appeared inThor #303 (Jan. 1981).[4] He collaborated with writerBill Mantlo on two limited series:The Vision and the Scarlet Witch (Nov. 1982–Feb. 1983)[5] andCloak and Dagger (Oct. 1983–Jan. 1984). Leonardi's works in the 1980s include various fill-in issues ofTheUncanny X-Men andTheNew Mutants.[4]

He is credited, along with fellow illustratorMike Zeck, of designing the black-and-white costume to whichSpider-Man switched during the 1984Secret Wars miniseries, and later wore for a time. According to writerPeter David, the costume began as a design by Zeck that Leonardi embellished.[6] The plot that developed as a result of Spider-Man's acquisition of the costume led to the creation of the Spider-ManVenom[7] although in a 2007Comic Book Resources story, fan Randy Schueller claims to have devised a version of a black costume for Spider-Man in a story idea that he was paid for.[8] Leonardi and writerTom DeFalco created theRose inThe Amazing Spider-Man #253 (June 1984).[9] ForDC Comics, Leonardi was one of the artists onBatman #400 (Oct. 1986)[10] and he drew theBatgirl story inSecret Origins vol. 2 #20 (Nov. 1987).[11] Back at Marvel,Chris Claremont and Leonardi introduced the fictional country ofGenosha inUncanny X-Men #235 (Oct. 1988).[12] From 1992 to 1994, Leonardi was the regular penciler for the first 25 issues ofSpider-Man 2099 with writerPeter David.[13] Leonardi later launched theFantastic Four 2099 series withKarl Kesel.[14] Leonardi drew the 2000intercompany crossover miniseriesGreen Lantern Versus Aliens.[4] He drew one of the tie-in one-shots for theSentry limited series in 2001.[15]

His subsequent series work includesNightwing,[16] on which he was the regular penciler for issues #71-84 from 2002 to 2003 andBatgirl, of which he drew issues #45–52 from 2003 to 2004. Subsequent miniseries he drew includeStar Wars:General Grievous in 2005, and the 2006 movie tie-in,Superman Returns Prequel #3. He followed up that with other superhero titles such asSuperman #665 and #668 (2007),JLA: Classified #43 (November 2007),Witchblade #112 (January 2008), and the 2008 miniseriesDC Universe: Decisions.[4] Leonardi drew theVigilante series that debuted from DC in December 2008.[17]

Leonardi and inkerAnde Parks are the illustrators on the 2019Batman Beyond arc written byDan Jurgens which debuted with issue #31 in April 2019. Although Leonardi had worked on Batman before, this assignment is his first time working on the future-based Batman Beyond, whose concept is similar toSpider-Man 2099, which Leonardi co-created.[18]

Leonardi helped devise 3-D animation tools that could emulate his line work for 2023´sSpider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse.[19]

Bibliography

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Leonardi at the 2024Phoenix Fan Fusion

Dark Horse Comics

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DC Comics

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Event Comics

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Marvel Comics

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New Paradigm Studios

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References

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  1. ^Miller, John Jackson (June 10, 2005)."Comics Industry Birthdays".Comics Buyer's Guide. Iola, Wisconsin. Archived fromthe original on February 18, 2011.
  2. ^ab"Rick Leonardi".Lambiek Comiclopedia. December 21, 2006.Archived from the original on June 9, 2012. RetrievedMay 1, 2013.
  3. ^Ayers, Jeff (w). "Swinging a big ace! Death Wish returns to comics, and brings alongZakk Wylde" Odinforce: Curse of the Yeti, p. 22 (September 2017). Death Wish Coffee.
  4. ^abcdRick Leonardi at theGrand Comics Database
  5. ^DeFalco, Tom; Gilbert, Laura, ed. (2008). "1980s".Marvel Chronicle A Year by Year History. London, United Kingdom:Dorling Kindersley. p. 208.ISBN 978-0-7566-4123-8.{{cite book}}:|first2= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  6. ^David, Peter;Greenberger, Robert (2010).The Spider-Man Vault: A Museum-in-a-Book with Rare Collectibles Spun from Marvel's Web. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania:Running Press. p. 86.ISBN 978-0-7624-3772-6.According to Tom DeFalco, Rick Leonardi did some additional tweaks on it, such as having the legs of the spider symbol join around in the back. Ron Frenz was the first penciler to actually render it in the comics.
  7. ^David, Peter. "The Wacko Theory";Comics Buyer's Guide June 4, 1993; Reprinted in the collectionBut I Digress (1994); pp. 104–106
  8. ^Cronin, Brian (May 16, 2007)."Comic Book Urban Legends Revealed Extra: Randy Schueller's Brush With Comic History".Comic Book Resources.Archived from the original on October 23, 2013.
  9. ^DeFalco "1980s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 218: "Created by writer Tom DeFalco and artist Rick Leonardi, the [Rose] tended his rose garden as he casually ran his various criminal enterprises."
  10. ^Manning, Matthew K.; Dougall, Alastair, ed. (2014). "1980s".Batman: A Visual History. London, United Kingdom:Dorling Kindersley. p. 163.ISBN 978-1-4654-2456-3.{{cite book}}:|first2= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  11. ^Manning "1980s" in Dougall, p. 168
  12. ^DeFalco "1980s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 238: "Intended to criticize South Africa's policy of apartheid, Genosha was a fictional island located off the east coast of Africa that first appeared in this issue [#235] by writer Chris Claremont and artist Rick Leonard."
  13. ^Manning, Matthew K. "1990s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 260: "Writer Peter David and artist Rick Leonardi'sSpider-Man 2099 character was first glimpsed in a sneak preview in the pages ofThe Amazing Spider-Man #265 in August 1992."
  14. ^Manning "1990s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 278: "This eight-issue series was written by Karl Kesel with art by2099 veteran penciller Rick Leonardi."
  15. ^Manning "2000s" in Gilbert (2008), p. 302
  16. ^Manning "2000s" in Dougall, p. 263
  17. ^Arrant, Chris (November 10, 2008)."Returning to the Gun: Marv Wolfman onVigilante".Newsarama.Archived from the original on December 8, 2013.
  18. ^Arrant, Chris (January 10, 2019)."Spider-Man 2099's Rick Leonardi Joins DC'sBatman Beyond". Newsarama.Archived from the original on April 15, 2019. RetrievedJanuary 12, 2019.
  19. ^Aguilar, Carlos (June 1, 2023)."The Inspirations Behind 'Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse'". NYTimes. RetrievedMarch 26, 2014.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toRick Leonardi.
Preceded by
n/a
Spider-Man 2099 penciller
1992–1994
Succeeded by
Joe St. Pierre
Preceded by
William Rosado
Nightwing penciller
2002–2003
Succeeded by
Michael Lilly
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