Reticular cell | |
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Details | |
Function | Collagen synthesis |
Identifiers | |
Latin | cellula reticularis~cells |
MeSH | D012155 |
TH | H2.00.03.0.01004 |
FMA | 62877 |
Anatomical terms of microanatomy |
Areticular cell is a type offibroblast that synthesizescollagen alpha-1(III) and uses it to produce extracellularreticular fibers. Reticular cells provide structural support, since they produce and maintain the thin networks of fibers that are a framework for most lymphoid organs.
Reticular cells are found in many organs, including thespleen,lymph nodes andkidneys. They are also found within tissues, such as lymph nodules. There are different types of reticular cells, including epithelial, mesenchymal, and fibroblastic reticular cells. Fibroblastic reticular cells are involved in directingB cells andT cells to specific regions within the tissue whereas epithelial and mesenchymal reticular cells are associated with certain areas of thebrain.
2. Schat, K. A., Kaspers, B., & Kaiser, P. (2014). Structure of the Avian Lymphoid System. In I. Olah, N. Nagy & L. Vervelde (Eds.),Avian Immunology (2nd ed., pp. 11-44). Academic Press.
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