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Republican Party of Arkansas

Coordinates:34°44′41.1″N92°17′04.7″W / 34.744750°N 92.284639°W /34.744750; -92.284639
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Arkansas affiliate of the Republican Party

Republican Party of Arkansas
AbbreviationRPA
ChairmanJoseph K. Wood
GovernorSarah Huckabee Sanders
Lieutenant GovernorLeslie Rutledge
Senate President pro temporeBart Hester
House SpeakerMatthew Shepherd
FoundedApril 2, 1867
(158 years ago)
 (1867-04-02)
Headquarters1201 West 6th Street,Little Rock, Arkansas
Membership(June 2021)117,277[1]
IdeologyConservatism
National affiliationRepublican Party
State House
82 / 100
State Senate
29 / 35
Statewide Executive Offices
7 / 7
U.S. House of Representatives
4 / 4
U.S. Senate
2 / 2
Election symbol
Website
arkansasgop.org

TheRepublican Party of Arkansas (RPA), headquartered at 1201 West 6th Street in downtownLittle Rock, is the affiliate of theRepublican Party inArkansas. It is currently the dominant party in the state, controlling all four of Arkansas'U.S. House seats, bothU.S. Senate seats, all statewide executive offices, including thegovernorship, and supermajorities in both houses of thestate legislature.

The Republican Party of Arkansas was founded on April 2, 1867, by "the leadingUnion men" of Arkansas.[2] UnderPowell Clayton, it played a preeminent role in politics at the height ofReconstruction in the state (1864–1874).[3] The party chairman is Joseph K. Wood.

History

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Powell Clayton, 9th Governor of Arkansas(1868–1871) and the first Republican to hold the office

The Republican Party, also referred to as the GOP (Grand Old Party), is the second oldest currently existing political party in theUnited States after its older rival, theDemocratic Party. Both parties exist in all fifty states. Historically, prior to the late 20th century, the Republican Party was much weaker than the Democratic Party in the former states of the oldConfederacy, includingArkansas.

The Arkansas party did not hire its first paid executive director until 1970, when businessman Neal Sox Johnson, then ofNashville, Arkansas, assumed the position in the last year ofWinthrop Rockefeller's second term asgovernor of Arkansas.Johnson held the position until early in 1973, when he left Arkansas to take a position with the formerFarmers Home Administration inWashington.[4]

Between 2010 and 2014, similar to what took place in neighboring Oklahoma, Arkansas Republicans won all four U.S. House seats, both U.S. Senate seats, all of the statewide offices, and supermajority control of both chambers of theGeneral Assembly.

Associated groups

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There are six groups and these groups are: Arkansas Diversity Alliances Coalition, African American Coalition of Arkansas, Arkansas African American Trailblazers, Arkansas Federation of College Republicans, Arkansas Federation of Young Republicans, Arkansas Federation of Republican Women, and the Arkansas Federation of Teenage Republicans. The Tusk Club is another arm of the Arkansas Republican Party.

Republican governors

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As of 2023, there have been a total of eight Republican governors.

#GovernorPhotoCountyStart dateEnd dateTime in office
9Powell Clayton (1833–1914)JeffersonJuly 2, 1868March 17, 1871[a]2 years, 258 days
Ozra Amander Hadley (1826–1915)PulaskiMarch 17, 1871January 6, 18731 year, 295 days[b]
10Elisha Baxter (1827–1899)IndependenceJanuary 6, 1873November 12, 18741 year, 310 days
37Winthrop Rockefeller (1912–1973)ConwayJanuary 10, 1967January 12, 19714 years, 2 days
41Frank D. White (1933–2003)PulaskiJanuary 19, 1981January 11, 19831 year, 357 days
44Mike Huckabee (born 1955)HempsteadJuly 15, 1996January 9, 200710 years, 359 days
46Asa Hutchinson (born 1950)BentonJanuary 13, 2015January 10, 20237 years, 362 days
47Sarah Huckabee Sanders (born 1982)HempsteadJanuary 10, 2023Incumbent2 years, 317 days

Current elected officials

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The Arkansas Republican Party controls all of the state's seven statewide offices. Republicans also hold both of the state's U.S. Senate seats and all four of the state's U.S. House seats.

Members of Congress

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U.S. Senate

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Republicans have controlled both of Arkansas's seats in theU.S. Senate since2015:

U.S. House of Representatives

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Out of the four seats Arkansas is apportioned in theU.S. House of Representatives, all four are held by Republicans:

DistrictMemberPhoto
1stRick Crawford
2ndFrench Hill
3rdSteve Womack
4thBruce Westerman

Statewide offices

[edit]

Republicans control all seven of the elected statewide constitutional offices:

State legislative leaders

[edit]

List of chairmen

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This is a list of chairmen of the Republican Party of Arkansas:[5]

Electoral history

[edit]

Gubernatorial

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Arkansas Republican Party gubernatorial election results
ElectionGubernatorial candidateVotesVote %Result
1994Sheffield Nelson287,90440.16%LostRed XN
1998Mike Huckabee421,98959.77%WonGreen tickY
2002Mike Huckabee427,08253.02%WonGreen tickY
2006Asa Hutchinson315,04040.67%LostRed XN
2010Jim Keet262,78433.63%LostRed XN
2014Asa Hutchinson470,42955.44%WonGreen tickY
2018Asa Hutchinson582,40665.33%WonGreen tickY
2022Sarah Huckabee Sanders571,10562.96%WonGreen tickY

See also

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References

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Notes

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  1. ^Resigned.
  2. ^President of the Senate acting as Governor.

Citations

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  1. ^"VR Statistics Report for June 2021"(PDF). RetrievedJune 9, 2021.
  2. ^Clayton, Powell (1915).The Aftermath of the Civil War, in Arkansas. New York: The Neale Publishing Company. pp. 35–37.LCCN 15004463.OCLC 3508506.OL 6574262M – viaInternet Archive.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in thepublic domain.
  3. ^Barth, Jay (September 19, 2017)."Republican Party".Encyclopedia of Arkansas. Little Rock, Arkansas:CALS. 594. RetrievedOctober 18, 2020.
  4. ^Arkansas Outlook, Arkansas Republican Party newsletter, February 1973
  5. ^Coon, Ken, Dr. Heroes and Heroines of the Journey: The Builders of the Modern Republican Party of Arkansas. N.p.: n.p., n.d. Print.

External links

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