Republican Liberty Caucus | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chairman | John Dennis (CA) |
| Secretary | Jessico Bowman (FL) |
| Vice-chairman | Ben Beckhart (KY) |
| Treasurer | Matt Nye (FL) |
| Founded | 1991 |
| Headquarters | Washington, D.C. |
| Ideology | Classical liberalism Right-libertarianism |
| National affiliation | Republican Party |
| Website | |
| rlc.org | |
TheRepublican Liberty Caucus (RLC) is a political action organization dedicated to promoting the ideals ofindividual liberty,limited government andfree market economics within theRepublican Party in theUnited States.[1] It is part of thelibertarian wing of the Republican Party.[2] It also operates apolitical action committee, the RLC-USA PAC.[3]
The organization was founded in 1991 and has chapters in many states.[4] In 2011, the organization hosted its National Convention inArlington, Virginia.[5] The 2013 convention was held inAustin, Texas and the 2015 National Convention was hosted inNashua, New Hampshire.
The RLC works within the Republican Party to influence the party to adopt the RLC's agenda.[6] As activist Tom Heitman put it, "We're trying to reintroduce the Republican platform to the Republican Party."[7]
The RLC favors individual freedom and limited government.[8] Specifically, the RLC favors reduced government intrusion, lower taxes, elimination of federal agencies, less regulation, a strong national defense with fewer military bases abroad, and no foreign aid.[9]
In 2010, the Republican Liberty Caucus of Texas denounced the new state Republican Party platform that supported criminalization ofsodomy and makingsame-sex marriage a felony.[10]
| No. | Image | Chairman | Term | State[11] | Notes[12] |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Eric Rittberg | 1991–1992 | Florida | ||
| 2 |  | Roger MacBride | 1992–1995 | Florida | |
| 3 |  | Ron Paul | 1995–2000 | Texas | |
| 4 |  | Chuck Muth | 2000–2001 | Nevada | |
| 5 | | Ron Paul | 2001–2002 | Texas | (Honorary) |
| 6 | Douglas Lorenz | 2002–2004 | California | ||
| 7 | Bill Westmiller | 2004–2009 | California | ||
| 8 | Shepard Humphries | 2007–2008 | Wyoming | ||
| 9 |  | Dave Nalle | 2009–2013 | Texas | |
| 10 | Matthew Nye | 2013–2023 | Florida | ||
| 11 | .jpg) | John Dennis | 2023–Present | California |
The Republican Liberty Caucus' process for endorsing presidential candidates is described in the organization's Bylaws and Rules:
A candidate for President of the United States may be endorsed by the Caucus by a 2/3 vote of the active and voting Chartered state's executive committees. The national Secretary shall notify all Chartered states of a favorable national board proposal for endorsement and state executive officers shall inform the Secretary of the approval or denial by their executive committee within 60 days.[13]
Since the Caucus' founding in 1991, only three candidates have reached this level of support:Steve Forbes 1996, Ron Paul in 2012 and Rand Paul in 2016. When Forbes ran again in 2000, the organization remained neutral in that primary and did not endorse another specific Republican candidate in any presidential primary until December 30, 2011, when the RLC endorsed Ron Paul for President.[14] In 2016, his son Rand Paul was also endorsed by the RLC.[15]
On November 2, 2011, the Republican Liberty Caucus announced its first two endorsements in the 2012 election: Barry Hinckley, ran in the Republican primary inRhode Island, and Brian K. Hill, ran in the Republican primary inConnecticut.[16][17] The Republican nominee in Rhode Island challenged Democratic United States SenatorSheldon Whitehouse while the Republican nominee in Connecticut ran for an open seat being vacated by independent United States SenatorJoseph Lieberman.[18]
