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Republic of Ireland football league system

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Not to be confused withNorthern Ireland football league system.

TheRepublic of Ireland football league system is a series ofassociation footballleagues inIreland. Traditionally, leagues have been classified as eithersenior,intermediate orjunior. These classifications are effectively national,provincial andcounty leagues respectively.[1] However, the definition of 'junior' has expanded to include multi-county leagues (e.g. the Combined Counties Football League),municipal district leagues (e.g.West Cork League), andregional district leagues (e.g. Inishowen and north Dublin).[2][1][3]

The football system currently consists of 12 levels. The two highest level divisions, theLeague of Ireland Premier Division and theLeague of Ireland First Division are both part of the only national league, theLeague of Ireland.[4] The third level currently consists of two provincial leagues – theLeinster Senior League Senior Division and theMunster Senior League Senior Premier Division.

History

[edit]

Senior

[edit]

The original national league for the island ofIreland was theIrish Football League. Founded in1890, this league later became theNorthern Ireland Football League. ThreeDublin clubs –Bohemians,Shelbourne andTritonville – played in the Irish Football League before thepartition of Ireland.[5] In June 1921, less than a month after partition, theLeague of Ireland was founded as the highest level of league competition in the Republic of Ireland.[6][7] The inaugural season of the new national league was held in1921–22 withSt James’ Gate winning the first-ever League of Ireland title.[6][8] The league'sPremier Division is the top division.[9]

Intermediate

[edit]

The two oldest association football leagues in what is now theRepublic of Ireland are theLeinster Senior League and theMunster Senior League. The former was founded in1896[10] while the latter first appeared in the early 1900s. The Leinster Senior League's jurisdiction included theGreater Dublin Area, the most populated region in the country, and as a result it was effectively ade facto second-level league between 1896–97 and 1964–65.

In 1964 theLeague of Ireland formed the first formal national second level division, theLeague of Ireland B Division.[11] As a national league, the B Division acted as thede facto second tier between 1964–65 and 1984–85. Although the league was national, the participants weren't classed as senior teams.[12] Instead, they retained their intermediate status and were allowed to continue competing in theFAI Intermediate Cup. There was also nopromotion between the B Division and the League of Ireland, although there are examples of B teams being elected to the top division – such asUCD in 1979.[12] In1985, following a reorganisation, the B Division was replaced as the second-level league by theLeague of Ireland First Division. As part of this reorganisation, apromotion and relegation system involving the top two national divisions was introduced for the first time.[13]

Junior

[edit]

From 1964–65 until 2008 theLeinster Senior League and theMunster Senior League formed the third level. They were subsequently joined at this level by theConnacht Senior League in 1981 and theUlster Senior League in 1986.[14] Between2008 and2011, the provincial leagues were briefly replaced as the third level by a short lived national third-level league known as theA Championship. Following the demise of the A Championship, the provincial leagues regained their third level status. Both the Connacht and Ulster leagues were subsequently wound up.[15]

Cup eligibility

[edit]

Being members of a league at a particular level also affects eligibility for Cup, or single-elimination, competitions.

Below level 7 the pyramid becomes regional and the cups become accordingly regional. Further down the pyramid is split on a county basis, counties having their own cups accordingly. This excludes some tournaments marked "Senior Cups", which often are competitions between teams representing top professional clubs in a given district, such as theMunster Senior Cup.

Promotion and relegation

[edit]

Apromotion and relegation system has existed between theLeague of Ireland Premier Division and theLeague of Ireland First Division since 1985–86. Between2008 and2011,A Championship teams were also eligible for promotion to the First Division. Promotion and relegation systems also operate within the separate provincial league systems. There is no formal promotion and relegation relationship between the provincial leagues and theLeague of Ireland. Teams have been invited to join the League of Ireland however. In2015,Cabinteely of theLeinster Senior League became the most recent team to accept an invite. In 2024, it was announced by theFAI that a 3rd tier will be launched in 2026. The new league will contain 20 clubs in total., split into North and South divisions. The teams will play against other teams in their respective divisions first to qualify for playoffs, where top teams from North and South will compete for a chance to be promoted to the LOI Men's First Division.[16] This is expected to include various current intermediate clubs, as well as reserve sides ofLeague of Ireland clubs and new entities similar toKerry F.C.

The system

[edit]

Level one in the pyramid, the top division of Irish football, is run by theLeague of Ireland Premier Division (which gives its name to the competition in that division), the winners of which are regarded as the champions of the Republic of Ireland. Level two is run by theLeague of Ireland. Together, these two divisions make up what is known as "league football".

The leagues below level two are classed as "non-League football", meaning they are outside the League of Ireland. The leagues at levels three to six comprise the Provincial League System, and are run by the Provinces. The top level (level 3) of the Provincial leagues is known as the Senior Leagues and the winners of which are regarded as the champions of their respective Province. At present onlyMunster andLeinster have leagues at this level. Levels seven to twelve are designed as "Regional Feeder Leagues" or District Leagues.[17][18][19]

There is currently no promotion or relegation system between theLeague of Ireland First Division (Level 2) and the provincial leagues (Level 3) in place. Therefore, there is no movement between the football league and non-league football and the only way non-league club can enter the football league is if they are elected.

Current Structure

[edit]

Level

Total clubsLeague(s) / division(s)

1

10League of Ireland
Premier Division

10 clubs – 1 or 2 relegations

2

10League of Ireland
First Division

10 clubs – 1 or 2 promotions
20No Promotion/Relegation

3

24Connacht Senior League
Premiership

0 clubsDefunct

Munster Senior League
Senior Premier Division

10 clubs – 2 or 3 relegations

Leinster Senior League
Senior Division

14 clubs – 3 relegations

Ulster Senior League
Senior Division

0 clubsDefunct

4

24Connacht Senior League
First Division

0 clubsDefunct

Munster Senior League
Senior First Division

10 clubs – 2 or 3 promotions,
2 or 3 relegations

Leinster Senior League
Senior 1

14 clubs – 3 promotions, 3 relegations

Ulster Senior League
First Division

0 clubs – Defunct

5

26Munster Senior League
Senior Second Division

12 clubs – 2 or 3 promotions

Leinster Senior League
1A

14 clubs – 3 promotions, 3 relegations

6

14Leinster Senior League
1B

14 clubs – 3 promotions, 3 relegations

7

TBD (~40)

Galway & District League
Premier League

10 clubs – 2 relegations

Mayo Association Football League
Super League

10 clubs – 2 relegations

Roscommon & District Football League
Premier Division
[20]
8 clubs – 1 or 2 relegations[21][22]

Sligo Leitrim & District Soccer League
Super League
[23]
12 clubs – 4 relegations[24]

Clare District Soccer League
Premier Division
[25]
10 clubs – 2 relegations[26]

Cork Athletic Union League
Premier Division

8 clubs – 2 or 3 relegations

Cork Business League
Premier Division
[27][28]
8 clubs – 2 relegations[29]


Kerry District League Premier A
– 8 clubs

Limerick Desmond League Premier Division
– 10 clubs

Limerick & District League Premier League
– 8 clubs

Munster Senior League Junior Premier Division
– 10 clubs

North Tipperary & District Soccer League Premier Division
– 8 clubs

Tipperary Southern & District Premier League
– 9 clubs

Waterford & District Junior Premier League
– 10 clubs

West Waterford East Cork Junior League
0 clubsDefunct

Amateur Football League[note 1]Premier Division
– 10 clubs

Athletic Union League
Leinster Senior League Major Saturday
Leinster Senior League Major Sunday
Leinster Football League Premier Division
United Churches Football League / Athletic Union League[note 2]Premier Division
- 12 clubs

Carlow & District Football LeaguePremier Division
– 10 clubs
Combined Counties Football League[note 3]Senior Division
– 9 clubs
Dundalk & District LeaguePremier Division
– 6 clubs
Kildare & District Football League[note 4]Senior Division
– 9 clubs
Kilkenny & District Soccer LeaguePremier Division
– 7 clubs
North East Football League[note 5] Premier Division
– 10 clubs
Wexford Football LeaguePremier League
– 11 clubs
Wicklow & District Football League Premier Division
– 10 clubs

Sources:[30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41]

Inishowen Football League Premier Division
– 9 clubs

Donegal Junior League Premier Division
– 10 clubs

Monaghan Cavan League Premier Division
– 6 clubs

Sources:[42][43]

8

TBD (~39)

Galway & District League
Championship

12 clubs – 2 promotions, 4 relegations

Mayo Association Football League
Premier League

10 clubs – 2 promotions, 2 relegations

Roscommon & District Football League
Division One
[44][21]
7 clubs – 1 or 2 promotions, 1 or 2 relegations[22][45]

Sligo Leitrim & District Soccer League
Premier League
[46]
10 clubs – 4 relegations[24]

Clare District Soccer League
First Division
[25]
10 clubs – 2 promotions, 3 relegations[26]

Cork Athletic Union League
Premier A League

7 clubs – 2 or 3 promotions, 2 relegations

Cork Business League
First Division
[47][48]
8 clubs – 3 promotions, 2 relegations[49]


Kerry District League Premier B– 8 clubs
Limerick Desmond League Division One– 8 clubs
Limerick & District League Premier A League– 12 clubs
Munster Senior League Junior First Division– 10 clubs

Leinster Senior League Saturday Major 1
Leinster Senior League Sunday Major 1
United Churches Football League Division One- 10 clubs
North Tipperary & District Soccer League First Division– 8 clubs
Tipperary Southern & District Division One– 7 clubs

Monaghan Cavan League
First Division

0 clubs – Defunct

9TBD (˜36)

Galway & District League
Division One

9 clubs – 2p,3r

Mayo Association Football League
League One

10 clubs – 2p,2r

Roscommon & District Football League
Division Two
[50][21]
7 clubs – 1 or 2 promotions[45]

Sligo Leitrim & District Soccer League
First Division
[51]
10 clubs – 4 promotions[24]

Munster Senior League Junior Second Division– 10 clubs

Clare District Soccer League
Second Division

9 clubs – 3 promotions, 3 relegations[26]

Cork Athletic Union League League 1– 7 clubs

Cork Business League Second Division– 11 clubs

West Cork League Division Two

Kerry District League Division 1A– 8 clubs, 2p, 2r

Limerick Desmond League Division Two– 6 clubs

Limerick & District League Division 1A– 11 clubs

North Tipperary & District Soccer League Second Division– 9 clubs

Tipperary Southern & District Division Two– 8 clubs

Leinster Senior League Saturday Major 1A

Leinster Senior League Premier Sunday

United Churches Football League Division Two- 12 clubs

10TBD (~21)

Galway & District League
Division 2

12 clubs – 2p

Mayo Association Football League
League Two

9 clubs – 2p

Munster Senior League Junior Third Division– 10 clubs
Clare District Soccer League Third Division– 7 clubs
Cork Athletic Union League Division 2– 9 clubs
Kerry District League Division 1B– 8 clubs, 2p, 2r
Limerick Desmond League Division Three– 7 clubs
Limerick & District League Division 1B– 10 clubs
Tipperary Southern & District Division Three– 10 clubs

Leinster Senior League Saturday Major 1B
Leinster Senior League Premier 1 Sunday
United Churches Football League Division Three- 11 clubs

11TBD

Munster Senior League Junior Fourth Division– 10 clubsCork Athletic Union League Division 3– 11 clubsKerry District League Division 2A– 7 clubs, 2p, 2rLimerick & District League Division 2A– 10 clubs

Leinster Senior League Saturday Major 1CLeinster Senior League Sunday Division 3United Churches Football League Division 3A- 12 clubs

12TBD

Kerry District League Division 2B– 8 clubs, 2p, 2r
Limerick & District League Division 2B– 9 clubs

West Cork League
Premier Division

8 clubs – 1 or 2r

Leinster Senior League Saturday Major 1DLeinster Senior League Sunday Division 3AUnited Churches Football League Division 3B- 11 clubs

13TBD

Kerry District League Division 3A– 9 clubs, 2p, 2rLimerick & District League Division 3A– 8 clubs

West Cork League
Championship Division

11 clubs – 1 or 2p

14TBD

Limerick & District League Division 3B– 12 clubs

2026 Pyramid

[edit]
LevelTotal clubsLeague(s) / division(s)
110League of Ireland Premier Division
10 clubs – 1 or 2 relegations
210League of Ireland First Division
10 clubs – 1 or 2 promotions, 0 or 1 relegations
320League of Ireland Second Division North
10 clubs – 0 or 1 promotions
League of Ireland Second Division South
10 clubs – 0 or 1 promotions
Provincial levelUlsterLeinsterConnachtMunster
4–?Ulster Senior LeagueLeinster Senior LeagueConnacht Senior LeagueMunster Senior League Senior Premier Division

10 clubs

5Munster Senior League Senior First Division

10 clubs

6Munster Senior League Senior Second Division

10 clubs

District levelDonegalCavanMonaghanDublinCarlow / Kilkenny / WexfordKildare / Laois / Offaly / WicklowLongford / WestmeathLouth / MeathGalwayMayoRoscommonSligo / LeitrimCorkTipperary / WaterfordKerry / Clare / Limerick
7?Cork Athletic Union League Premier Division

– 8 clubs

Cork Business League Premier Division

– 11 clubs

West Cork League Premier Division

– 9 clubs

Munster Senior League Junior Premier Division

– 10 clubs

North Tipperary & District Soccer League Premier Division

– 8 clubs

Tipperary Southern & District Premier League

– 9 clubs

Waterford & District Junior Premier League

– 10 clubs

Clare District Soccer League Premier Division

– 9 clubs

Kerry District League Premier A

– 8 clubs

Limerick Desmond League Premier Division

– 10 clubs

Limerick & District League Premier League

– 8 clubs

D

b

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^Over 35s League that features teams from Dublin, Kildare, Meath & Louth
  2. ^AUL and UCFL partnered for a joined Premier Division in 2024 that features 6 clubs from each league system.
  3. ^Midlands League that features teams from Laois, Offaly & Westmeath with additional teams from South Roscommon
  4. ^Kildare League that features teams from Kildare & Laois
  5. ^Formerly the Meath District League. Features teams from Meath, Louth, Cavan & Monaghan

References

[edit]
  1. ^abStafford, Tom (21 November 2024)."The Irish Football Pyramid – or lack of (part 1 - Munster)".Extratime.com.Archived from the original on 2025-03-25. Retrieved2025-04-30.
  2. ^Stafford, Tom (31 January 2025)."The Irish Football Pyramid – or lack of (part 4 - Leinster)".Extratime.com.Archived from the original on 2025-03-25. Retrieved2025-05-03.
  3. ^Stafford, Tom (12 December 2024)."The Irish Football Pyramid – or lack of (part 2 - Ulster)".Extratime.com.Archived from the original on 2025-05-23. Retrieved2025-05-06.
  4. ^Carter, Simon (13 January 2025)."Comparing the Irish Football System with Other European Leagues".extratime.com. Retrieved2025-10-31.
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  6. ^abCarter, Simon."The Evolution of the League of Ireland: A Historical Perspective".extratime.com. Retrieved2025-11-22.
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  13. ^Graham, Alex (2005).Football in the Republic of Ireland a Statistical Record 1921–2005. Soccer Books Limited.ISBN 1-86223-135-4.
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  23. ^"League Table - Sligo Leitrim Soccer League".www.finalwhistle.ie. Retrieved2 April 2025.
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