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Regionalliga Berlin

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Football league
Regionalliga Berlin
Regional soccer leagues in Germany, 1963-74
Founded1963
Folded1974 (11 seasons)
Replaced by2. Bundesliga Nord
CountryGermany
Level on pyramidLevel 2
Promotion toBundesliga
Relegation toAmateurliga Berlin
Last championsTennis Borussia Berlin
(1973–74)

TheRegionalliga Berlin was the second-highest level of theGerman football league system in the city ofWest-Berlin inGermany from 1963 until the formation of the2. Bundesliga in 1974. It was by far the smallest of the fiveRegionalligas.

Overview

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The Regionalliga Berlin started out in 1963 with 10 teams in the league. From 1965 the league was expanded to 16 clubs. In 1969-70 the league played with 14 clubs and after that always with 12.

It was formed from the clubs of theOberliga Berlin which finished second to eighth and the first three clubs of the Amateurliga Berlin. The last winner of the Oberliga Berlin,Hertha BSC Berlin, was promoted to the new Bundesliga and the bottom two teams of the Oberliga were relegated to the Amateurliga. The Regionalliga Berlin was as such a continuation of the Oberliga Berlin under a different name and a tier lower.

Along with theRegionalliga Berlin went another four Regionalligas, these five formed the second tier of German football until 1974:

The new Regionalligas were formed along the borders of the old post-World War II Oberligas, not after a balanced regional system. Therefore, the Oberligas Berlin and West covered small but populous areas while Nord and Süd covered large areas. Südwest was something of an anachronism, neither large nor populous.

The winners and runners-up of this league were admitted to the promotion play-off to thenewBundesliga, which was staged in two groups of originally four, later five teams each with the winner of each group going up.

The bottom team was relegated to the Amateurliga. Below the Regionalliga Berlin was theAmateurliga Berlin.

Tennis Borussia Berlin,SpVgg Blau-Weiß 1890 Berlin,Wacker 04 Berlin,Spandauer SV andHertha Zehlendorf all played every season of the Regionalliga Berlin.

Disbanding of the Regionalliga Berlin

[edit]

The league was dissolved in 1974. Originally two clubs from the Regionalliga Berlin were to be integrated in the new2. Bundesliga Nord, however, the Regionalliga championTennis Borussia Berlin won promotion to the Bundesliga and therefore onlyWacker 04 Berlin was admitted into the new second division. The other ten teams in the league went to the newOberliga Berlin.

Winners and runners-up of the Regionalliga Berlin

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The winners and runners-up of the league were:[1]

SeasonWinnerRunner-Up
1963–64Tasmania 1900 BerlinTennis Borussia Berlin
1964–65Tennis Borussia BerlinSpandauer SV
1965–66Hertha BSC BerlinTennis Borussia Berlin
1966–67Hertha BSC BerlinTennis Borussia Berlin
1967–68Hertha BSC BerlinTennis Borussia Berlin
1968–69Hertha ZehlendorfTasmania 1900 Berlin
1969–70Hertha ZehlendorfTennis Borussia Berlin
1970–71Tasmania 1900 BerlinWacker 04 Berlin
1971–72Wacker 04 BerlinTasmania 1900 Berlin
1972–73Blau-Weiß 90 BerlinWacker 04 Berlin
1973–74Tennis Borussia BerlinWacker 04 Berlin
  • Bold denotes team went on to gain promotion to the Bundesliga.
  • In 1965, SC Tasmania 1900 Berlin were promoted to Bundesliga even though they only finished third in the Regionalliga. This was because Hertha BSC was demoted from the Bundesliga for breach of rules, Tennis Borussia having failed in the promotion play–offs and Spandauer SV declining promotion. TheGerman Football Association still wished to have a representative for Berlin in the league and elevated SC Tasmania 1900 Berlin instead.
  • TeBe is the only team from Berlin to have won the old Regionalliga (1965, 1974) and the new one (1996, 1998).

Placings in the Regionalliga Berlin 1963 to 1974

[edit]

The league placings from 1963 to 1974:[2]

Club6465666768697071727374
Hertha BSC BerlinBB111BBBBBB
SC Tasmania 1900 Berlin13B4523124
Tennis Borussia Berlin21222324431
Wacker 04 Berlin34464452122
SpVgg Blau-Weiß 1890 Berlin57101181043313
Hertha Zehlendorf68553115654
SC Westend 015
Rapide Wedding7137791086
1. FC Neukölln8101268107107
Berliner SV 189285999911968
BBC Südost9
Spandauer SV423375665710
BFC Preussen911
Alemannia 90 Berlin1014881112
Rot-Weiß Neukölln12
TuS Wannsee9711
Meteor 06 Berlin121312
SC Staaken615111011
VfL Nord1512
Kickers 1900 Berlin1414812
Sportfreunde Neukölln1514
BFC Südring96712613
Reinickendorfer Füchse71011131116
VfB Hermsdorf12816
Lichterfelder SU1316
SC Tegel14
SC Gatow15
Viktoria 89 Berlin916
Union 06 Berlin10

Key

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SymbolKey
BBundesliga
PlaceLeague
BlankPlayed at a league level below this league

Notes

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  • SC Tasmania 1900 Berlin went bankrupt in 1973 but reformed as SV Tasmania-Gropiusstadt 1973.

References

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  1. ^"kicker Almanach" The Football Yearbook on German football from Bundesliga to Oberliga, since 1937, published by thekicker Sports Magazine
  2. ^Das deutsche Fußball-Archiv(in German) Historical German domestic league tables

Sources

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  • Deutschlands Fußball in Zahlen,(in German) An annual publication with tables and results from the Bundesliga to Verbandsliga/Landesliga, publisher:DSFS
  • kicker Almanach,(in German) The yearbook on German football from Bundesliga to Oberliga, since 1937, published by thekicker Sports Magazine
  • Die Deutsche Liga-Chronik 1945-2005(in German) History of German football from 1945 to 2005 in tables, publisher:DSFS, published: 2006

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