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Reap the Wild Wind

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1942 adventure color film made in USA
This article is about the film. For the Ultravox song, seeReap the Wild Wind (song).

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Reap the Wild Wind
Poster reversing Wayne and Milland's billing
Directed byCecil B. DeMille
Screenplay byCharles Bennett
Jesse Lasky, Jr.
Alan Le May
Jeanie MacPherson
Based onReap the Wild Wind
byThelma Strabel
Produced byCecil B. DeMille
StarringJohn Wayne
Ray Milland
Paulette Goddard
Raymond Massey
Lynne Overman
Robert Preston
Susan Hayward
Charles Bickford
Walter Hampden
Martha O'Driscoll
Janet Beecher
CinematographyVictor Milner
William Skall
Edited byAnne Bauchens
Music byVictor Young
Color processTechnicolor
Production
company
Paramount Pictures
Distributed byParamount Pictures
Release date
  • March 18, 1942 (1942-03-18)
Running time
123 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Box office$4 million (US/ Canada rentals)[1]

Reap the Wild Wind is a 1942 Americanadventure film produced and directed byCecil B. DeMille and starringRay Milland,John Wayne, andPaulette Goddard, with a supporting cast featuringRaymond Massey,Robert Preston,Lynne Overman,Susan Hayward andCharles Bickford. DeMille's secondTechnicolor production, the film is based on a serialized story written byThelma Strabel in 1940 forThe Saturday Evening Post. The screenplay was written byAlan Le May (author of thenovelThe Searchers),Charles Bennett,Jesse Lasky, Jr. andJeanie MacPherson.

While he based his film on Strabel's story, set in the 1840s along theFlorida coast, DeMille took liberties with details such as sibling relationships and subplots, while staying true to the spirit of the story, which centers on the headstrong, independent woman portrayed by Goddard.

Released shortly after the United States' entry intoWorld War II,Reap the Wild Wind was wildly successful at the box office and earned threeAcademy Award nominations, winning forBest Special Effects.

Plot

[edit]

In 1840, Loxi Claiborne is running amarine salvage business started by her deceased father. Ahurricane is passing through theKey West area, leaving behind at least one wreck on the nearbyshoals. TheJubilee founders, and Loxi and other salvagers race to claim the cargo. Not arriving first, Loxi and her crew rescue the captain, Jack Stuart, but do not share in the salvage rights. Apparently, the first salvager on the scene, King Cutler, may have actually planned the wreck.

John Wayne andPaulette Goddard

Nursing Jack back to health, Loxi falls in love with him. When she visitsCharleston with her cousin Drusilla, Loxi schemes to win a plum captain's position for Jack by seducing Steve Tolliver, who is running thesailing ship line for which Jack works. Steve falls for Loxi and returns with her to Key West to investigate the truth about Jack's shipwreck.

Drusilla goes home toHavana when Loxi and Steve return to Key West. Steve has come to rid theKeys ofpirates like Cutler (and to be near Loxi). Cutler, in turn, arranges to have Steveshanghaied by the crew of awhaler. Loxi hears of the plot and gets Jack to help her save Steve. Later, they discover that Steve has concealed Jack's appointment to thesteamshipSouthern Cross on orders from his superior. Angry over a seemingly underhanded act, Jack meets with Cutler. He learns that Steve's boss has just died and that Steve will be taking over theshipping line. Jack realizes that he is unlikely to keep his command with Steve in charge and agrees to work with Cutler to sabotage his new ship; he sails to Havana to take command.

Paulette Goddard andRay Milland

Rumors circulate and prices of the cargo of theSouthern Cross fluctuate wildly, leaving Steve to suspect a wreck is planned. He commandeers theClaiborne with Loxi on board and heads to Havana to stop Jack. Loxi, believing Jack is innocent, disables her ship, and they sit becalmed in a fog bank as theSouthern Cross piles into areef and sinks. Unknown to Jack, Drusilla had stowed away to be with her lover, King Cutler's brother Dan, and she drowns.

Jack is put on trial for wrecking his ship. The testimony reveals a woman may have been on board, though none was rescued. To determine if a woman is in the wreck, Steve agrees todive to the wreck with Jack. While down in the wreck, Jack and Steve discover proof that Drusilla was on board and has been drowned. They are attacked by agiant squid. Jack saves Steve's life, but is lost when theSouthern Cross slips off thecontinental shelf into deep water. Dan Cutler accuses his brother of murder and is shot dead by him, whereupon, Steve shoots King Cutler, killing him.

Loxi and Steve return to Charleston together.

Cast

[edit]
Ray Milland, Paulette Goddard, and John Wayne
Raymond Massey (left)
Lynne Overman
Susan Hayward and Robert Preston
Louise Beavers
Martha O'Driscoll
John Wayne
Jack (John Wayne) prepares to dive

Production

[edit]

The film is unusual among films starring John Wayne since it is one of relatively few films in which he plays a character with a notable dark side, as well as accepting second billing under Milland. Wayne subsequently starred in a 1948 seafaring adventure titledWake of the Red Witch which had numerous similarities toReap the Wild Wind, including Wayne's portrayal of an even darker character.

This film also marks the final appearance byHedda Hopper as an actress in a significant role. Thegossip columnist would, however, makecameo appearances in subsequent films.

Los Angeles architectWilliam Pereira designed special effects for this film. Pereira, newly arrived from Chicago, had a brief stint as a Hollywood set designer and engineer prior to becoming a professor at theUniversity of Southern California and later co-founding the architecture firm ofPereira & Luckman.

Awards and nominations

[edit]
AwardCategoryRecipient(s)Result
Academy Award[3]Best Art DirectionHans Dreier,Roland Anderson,George SawleyNominated
Best CinematographyVictor Milner,William V. SkallNominated
Best Special EffectsFarciot Edouart,Gordon Jennings,William Pereira,Louis MesenkopWon
Film Daily Filmdom's Famous Five Award[4]Top Five DirectorsCecil B. DeMille3rd place
Top Five CameramenVictor Milner3rd place

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"All-Time Top Grossers",Variety, 8 January 1964 p 69
  2. ^Freese, Gene Scott (April 10, 2014).Hollywood Stunt Performers, 1910s-1970s: A Biographical Dictionary (2nd ed.).McFarland & Company. p. 75.ISBN 9780786476435.
  3. ^"The 15th Academy Awards (1943) Nominees and Winners".oscars.org. Retrieved2013-06-22.
  4. ^"Filmdom's Famous Fives: Screen's Greatest Elected by the Reviewers of the Nation".The Film Daily.82 (120): 8. December 22, 1942.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toReap the Wild Wind.
Films directed byCecil B. DeMille
Silent
Sound
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