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Rankism

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Rank-based discrimination
Look upRankism in Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

Rankism is "abusive, discriminatory, and/or exploitative behavior towards people because of theirrank in a particularhierarchy".[1]Rank-based abuse underlies many other phenomena such asbullying,racism,supremacism (oftenwhite supremacy),xenophobia,hazing,ageism,sexism,ableism,mentalism,antisemitism,homophobia andtransphobia. The term "rankism" was popularized by physicist, educator, andcitizen diplomatRobert W. Fuller.

Characteristics

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Rankism can take many forms, including

Rankism can occur in anysocial hierarchy, such as governments, corporations, families, non-profit organizations, and universities.[2]

Use of term

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The term rankism first appeared in print in theOberlin Alumni Magazine for fall of 1997.[3] It later appeared in a book calledSomebodies and Nobodies: Overcoming the Abuse of Rank, written by Fuller and published in 2003.[4]

The first use of the term in a management journal occurred in 2001 in aLeader to Leader Institute article. The piece questioned the abuse of rank in work hierarchies.[5] The idea of rankism has since been widely covered in the media, includingThe New York Times,NPR,C-SPAN,The Boston Globe, theBBC,Voice of America, andO, The Oprah Magazine.

Other notable references of rankism include Fuller's second book on the subject,All Rise: Somebodies, Nobodies, and the Politics of Dignity,[6] and an action-oriented guide titledDignity for All: How to Create a World Without Rankism.[7]

The Human Dignity and Humiliation Studies (Human DHS) network has also accepted the concept of rankism as core to its mission. It asserts, "...the mission we have undertaken at Human DHS is the confrontation of abuse, rankism and the humiliation endemic to it, on the historical scale."[8]

Professional mediator Julia Ann Wambach uses Fuller's definition of rankism to explore the abuse of position within a hierarchy from both up and down the lines of power, including how rankism feeds on itself in group contexts.[9]

Rankism and dignity

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According to Fuller, the abuse of rank is experienced by victims as an affront to theirdignity.[10] Fuller and his supporters have launched a newsocial movement to promote the creation of a dignitarian society. The Dignity Movement's goal is to overcome rankism in the same way that thecivil rights movement andwomen's movements target racism and sexism.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Fuller, Robert."Rankism: A Social Disorder". Archived fromthe original on 2006-04-05. Retrieved2008-09-16.
  2. ^Fuller, Robert."Democracy's Next Step: Building a Dignitarian Society". Archived fromthe original on 2012-07-22. Retrieved2008-09-19.
  3. ^Fuller, Robert (Fall 1997). "Campus Activities (sidebar)".Oberlin Alumni Magazine.
  4. ^Fuller, Robert W. (2003).Somebodies and Nobodies: Overcoming the Abuse of Rank. Gabriola Island, Canada: New Society Publishers.ISBN 0-86571-486-X.
  5. ^Fuller, Robert W (Summer 2001). "A New Look at Hierarchy: How do we make sure that rank is exercised appropriately?".Leader to Leader.21.
  6. ^Fuller, Robert W. (2006).All Rise: Somebodies, Nobodies, and the Politics of Dignity. Berrett-Koehler Publishers.ISBN 978-1-57675-385-9.
  7. ^Fuller, Robert W.; Pamela A. Gerloff (2008).Dignity for All: How to Create a World Without Rankism. Berrett-Koehler Publishers. back cover.ISBN 978-1-57675-789-5.
  8. ^The Human DHS Team."Human Dignity and Humiliation Studies: Who We Are – A Brief Overview". Retrieved2008-09-24.
  9. ^Wambach, Julie Ann (2008).Battles between Somebodies and Nobodies: Combat Abuse of Rank at Work and At Home. Brookside Press.ISBN 978-0-9814818-0-7
  10. ^Fuller, Robert."Dignity: A Universal Right". Archived fromthe original on 2013-08-20. Retrieved2008-09-16.

Further reading

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External links

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