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Randaberg

Coordinates:59°00′06″N05°36′55″E / 59.00167°N 5.61528°E /59.00167; 5.61528
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Municipality in Rogaland, Norway
This article is about the municipality in Rogaland, Norway. For the village in this municipality, seeRandaberg (village).
Municipality in Rogaland, Norway
Randaberg Municipality
Randaberg kommune
View of the Grødem area
View of the Grødem area
Rogaland within Norway
Rogaland within Norway
Randaberg within Rogaland
Randaberg within Rogaland
Coordinates:59°00′06″N05°36′55″E / 59.00167°N 5.61528°E /59.00167; 5.61528
CountryNorway
CountyRogaland
DistrictJæren
Established1 July 1922
 • Preceded byHetland Municipality
Administrative centreRandaberg
Government
 • Mayor(2019)Jarle Bø (Sp)
Area
 • Total
24.72 km2 (9.54 sq mi)
 • Land24.13 km2 (9.32 sq mi)
 • Water0.59 km2 (0.23 sq mi)  2.4%
 • Rank#350 in Norway
Population
 (2023)
 • Total
11,671
 • Rank#98 in Norway
 • Density483.7/km2 (1,253/sq mi)
 • Change(10 years)
Increase +12.3%
DemonymRandabergsbu[1]
Official language
 • Norwegian formNeutral
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 codeNO-1127[3]
WebsiteOfficial website

Randaberg is amunicipality inRogaland county,Norway. It is located in thetraditional district ofJæren, at the northern end of theStavanger Peninsula. Theadministrative centre of the municipality is the village ofRandaberg.

Randaberg is located just north of the city ofStavanger. It is the northernmost conurbation of theStavanger/Sandnes area, one of the largest urban areas in the country. TheByfjord Tunnel connects the islands ofStavanger Municipality to the east with the mainland of Randaberg. TheRogfast tunnel is going to be built from Randaberg, under theBoknafjorden, to the north side of the fjord as well as to the island ofKvitsøy.

The 25-square-kilometre (9.7 sq mi) municipality is the 350th largest by area out of the 356 municipalities in Norway. Randaberg is the 99th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 11,671. The municipality'spopulation density is 483.7 inhabitants per square kilometre (1,253/sq mi) and its population has increased by 12.3% over the previous 10-year period.[4][5]

General information

[edit]
Randaberg and its surroundings
View of theTungenes Lighthouse in Randaberg
MedievalRandaberg Church ruins

The parish of Randaberg was established on 1 July 1922 when it was separated from the large municipality ofHetland. Initially, there were 1,256 residents of the new municipality. The municipal borders have not changed since that time.[6]

Name

[edit]

The municipality (originally theparish) is named after the oldRandaberg farm (Old Norse:Randarberg) since the firstRandaberg Church was built there. The first element is the pluralgenitive case ofrǫnd which means "edge" or "rim". The last element isberg which means "mountain", "rock" or "cliff". Before the early 1900s, the area was known asRandeberg.[7]

Coat of arms

[edit]

Thecoat of arms was granted on 26 June 1981. The officialblazon is"Azure, fourteenplates inorle" (Norwegian:I blått 14 sølv mynter langs randen). This means the arms have a bluefield (background) and thecharge is a set of fourteen circles that outline the shield. The charge has atincture ofargent which means it is commonly colored white, but if it is made out of metal, then silver is used. The circles are meant to symbolize silver coins. The arms are partlycanting since the name of the municipality is derived from a word that means "edge" and thecoins are placed around edge of the shield. The coins symbolize the ball-shapedstones found in large amounts on thebeach in Randaberg. The arms were designed by Truls Nygaard who based it off a preliminary design by Magnus Hardeland. The municipal flag is rectangular and has the same design as the coat of arms.[8][9][10]

Churches

[edit]

TheChurch of Norway has one parish (sokn) within the municipality of Randaberg. It is part of theTungenes prosti (deanery) in theDiocese of Stavanger.

Churches in Randaberg
Parish (sokn)Church nameLocation of the churchYear built
RandabergRandaberg ChurchRandaberg1845
Grødem ChurchGrødem2000

Economy

[edit]

Randaberg is still an active agricultural community, and produces over 80% of Norway'sparsley. About 3/5 of the land is arable, and about 2% of the inhabitants are engaged in agriculture. Dairy production, chickens, and pigs are important industries. OnlyKlepp municipality surpasses Randaberg in agricultural production in Rogaland county. The firstpotatoes every year are grown here in Randaberg and are given to theRoyal Family of Norway. However, due to its close proximity to the large city ofStavanger, the area is becoming more urban. There are three mainsuburbs of Stavanger where most of Randaberg's residents live:Randaberg sentrum (310 houses), Viste/Goa (315 houses), andGrødem (135 houses).

Sandestraen

History

[edit]

Some of the first inhabitants of Norway settled here, and it is believed that the first people came here around 12,000 years ago. It is thought thatSvarthola (local name: Vistehålå) was the main shelter for a group of 25 persons, from around 6000 BC. These people were mainlygatherers and hunters, but from around 4000 BC they also started farming. From around 2000 BC, their main activity was farming.

Population

[edit]
Historical population
Year192219301946195119601970198019902000201020202023
Pop.1,2561,4651,9452,1162,7264,5336,0027,5618,7739,99711,05311,671
±% p.a.—    +1.94%+1.79%+1.70%+2.85%+5.22%+2.85%+2.34%+1.50%+1.31%+1.01%+1.83%
Source:Statistics Norway[11][12] and Norwegian Historical Data Centre[13]

Government

[edit]

Randaberg Municipality is responsible forprimary education (through 10th grade), outpatienthealth services,senior citizen services,welfare and othersocial services,zoning,economic development, and municipalroads and utilities. The municipality is governed by amunicipal council ofdirectly elected representatives. Themayor isindirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.[14] The municipality is under the jurisdiction of theSør-Rogaland District Court and theGulating Court of Appeal.

Municipal council

[edit]

Themunicipal council (Kommunestyre) of Randaberg is made up of 27 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by politicalparty.

Randaberg kommunestyre 2023–2027[15]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)4
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)4
 Conservative Party(Høyre)6
 Industry and Business Party(Industri‑ og Næringspartiet)1
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)3
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)6
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)1
 Liberal Party(Venstre)2
Total number of members:27
Randaberg kommunestyre 2019–2023[16]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)7
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)4
 Green Party(Miljøpartiet De Grønne)1
 Conservative Party(Høyre)6
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)3
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)4
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)1
 Liberal Party(Venstre)1
Total number of members:27
Randaberg kommunestyre 2015–2019[17]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)8
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)3
 Green Party(Miljøpartiet De Grønne)1
 Conservative Party(Høyre)7
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)4
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)3
 Liberal Party(Venstre)1
Total number of members:27
Randaberg kommunestyre 2011–2015[18]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)7
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)3
 Conservative Party(Høyre)8
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)4
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)2
 Liberal Party(Venstre)1
Total number of members:25
Randaberg kommunestyre 2007–2011[17]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)9
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)5
 Conservative Party(Høyre)4
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)4
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)2
 Liberal Party(Venstre)1
Total number of members:25
Randaberg kommunestyre 2003–2007[17]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)9
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)4
 Conservative Party(Høyre)3
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)4
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)2
 Socialist Left Party(Sosialistisk Venstreparti)2
 Liberal Party(Venstre)1
Total number of members:25
Randaberg kommunestyre 1999–2003[17]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)6
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)4
 Conservative Party(Høyre)4
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)5
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)4
 Liberal Party(Venstre)2
Total number of members:25
Randaberg kommunestyre 1995–1999[19]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)6
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)4
 Conservative Party(Høyre)5
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)4
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)5
 Liberal Party(Venstre)1
Total number of members:25
Randaberg kommunestyre 1991–1995[20]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)6
 Progress Party(Fremskrittspartiet)2
 Conservative Party(Høyre)7
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)4
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)5
 Liberal Party(Venstre)1
Total number of members:25
Randaberg kommunestyre 1987–1991[21]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)6
 Conservative Party(Høyre)9
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)4
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)4
 Liberal Party(Venstre)2
Total number of members:25
Randaberg kommunestyre 1983–1987[22]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)6
 Conservative Party(Høyre)8
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)5
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)5
 Liberal Party(Venstre)1
Total number of members:25
Randaberg kommunestyre 1979–1983[23]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)6
 Conservative Party(Høyre)8
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)6
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)5
Total number of members:25
Randaberg kommunestyre 1975–1979[24]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)6
 Conservative Party(Høyre)5
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)7
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)7
Total number of members:25
Randaberg kommunestyre 1971–1975[25]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)7
 Conservative Party(Høyre)3
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)6
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)7
 Liberal Party(Venstre)2
Total number of members:25
Randaberg kommunestyre 1967–1971[26]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)6
 Conservative Party(Høyre)2
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)5
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)5
 Liberal Party(Venstre)3
Total number of members:21
Randaberg kommunestyre 1963–1967[27]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)5
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)5
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)6
 Local List(s)(Lokale lister)1
Total number of members:17
Randaberg herredsstyre 1959–1963[28]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)4
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)5
 Centre Party(Senterpartiet)6
 Local List(s)(Lokale lister)2
Total number of members:17
Randaberg herredsstyre 1955–1959[29]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)4
 Christian Democratic Party(Kristelig Folkeparti)6
 Farmers' Party(Bondepartiet)7
Total number of members:17
Randaberg herredsstyre 1951–1955[30]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)3
 Farmers' Party(Bondepartiet)5
 Local List(s)(Lokale lister)4
Total number of members:12
Randaberg herredsstyre 1947–1951[31]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)2
 Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties(Borgerlige Felleslister)7
 Local List(s)(Lokale lister)3
Total number of members:12
Randaberg herredsstyre 1945–1947[32]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Labour Party(Arbeiderpartiet)2
 Local List(s)(Lokale lister)10
Total number of members:12
Randaberg herredsstyre 1937–1941*[33]  
Party name(in Norwegian)Number of
representatives
 Joint List(s) of Non-Socialist Parties(Borgerlige Felleslister)2
 Local List(s)(Lokale lister)10
Total number of members:12
Note: Due to theGerman occupation of Norway duringWorld War II, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945.

Mayors

[edit]

Themayors (Norwegian:ordfører) of Randaberg:[34]

  • 1922–1937: Andreas Harestad (Bp)
  • 1938–1940: Rasmus T. Viste (Bp)
  • 1945–1947: Rasmus T. Viste (Bp)
  • 1956–1959: Andreas A. Vistnes (Bp)
  • 1960–1963: Andreas H. Bø (Sp)
  • 1964–1967: Kristen Viste Bø (Sp)
  • 1968–1973: Berge Harestad (Sp)
  • 1974–1975: Kristian Nybø (KrF)
  • 1976–1979: Hans Edvard Bø (Sp)
  • 1980–1981: Berit Brunvand (H)
  • 1982–1985: Knut Bø Sande (KrF)
  • 1986–1989: Oddvin Mørch Rogstad (H)
  • 1990–1993: Kari Austenå (Ap)
  • 1994–1999: Olav Sande (Sp)
  • 1999–2007:Tom Tvedt (Ap)
  • 2007–2011: Tone Tvedt Nybø (KrF)
  • 2011–2015: Bjørn Christian Kahrs (H)
  • 2015–2019: Kristine Enger (Ap)
  • 2019–present: Jarle Bø (Sp)

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Randaberg
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Daily mean °C (°F)1.2
(34.2)		0.9
(33.6)		2.7
(36.9)		5.4
(41.7)		9.7
(49.5)		12.7
(54.9)		14.1
(57.4)		14.4
(57.9)		11.7
(53.1)		8.9
(48.0)		4.9
(40.8)		2.5
(36.5)		7.4
(45.3)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)93
(3.7)		67
(2.6)		80
(3.1)		53
(2.1)		67
(2.6)		75
(3.0)		90
(3.5)		113
(4.4)		154
(6.1)		149
(5.9)		139
(5.5)		115
(4.5)		1,195
(47.0)
Source: Norwegian Meteorological Institute[35]

Attractions

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During the summer the beaches here are very popular, and among the finest in the area aroundStavanger. This includesSandestraen andVistestraen.Hålandsvannet, a small lake, is also a popular place for swimming.

Notable people

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Navn på steder og personer: Innbyggjarnamn" (in Norwegian). Språkrådet.
  2. ^"Forskrift om målvedtak i kommunar og fylkeskommunar" (in Norwegian). Lovdata.no.
  3. ^Bolstad, Erik; Thorsnæs, Geir, eds. (9 January 2024)."Kommunenummer".Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). Foreningen Store norske leksikon.
  4. ^Statistisk sentralbyrå."Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)" (in Norwegian).
  5. ^Statistisk sentralbyrå."09280: Area of land and fresh water (km²) (M)" (in Norwegian).
  6. ^Jukvam, Dag (1999).Historisk oversikt over endringer i kommune- og fylkesinndelingen(PDF) (in Norwegian).Statistisk sentralbyrå.ISBN 9788253746845.
  7. ^Rygh, Oluf (1915).Norske gaardnavne: Stavanger amt (in Norwegian) (10 ed.). Kristiania, Norge: W. C. Fabritius & sønners bogtrikkeri. p. 206.
  8. ^"Civic heraldry of Norway - Norske Kommunevåpen". Heraldry of the World. Retrieved1 July 2023.
  9. ^"Randaberg, Rogaland (Norway)".Flags of the World. Retrieved1 July 2023.
  10. ^"Godkjenning av våpen og flagg".Lovdata.no (in Norwegian). Norges kommunal- og arbeidsdepartementet. 11 August 1981. Retrieved1 July 2023.
  11. ^Statistisk sentralbyrå."Table: 06913: Population 1 January and population changes during the calendar year (M)" (in Norwegian).
  12. ^Statistisk sentralbyrå."Folketelling 1960"(PDF) (in Norwegian).
  13. ^Universitetet i Tromsø – Norges arktiske universitet."Censuses in the Norwegian Historical Data Archive (NHDC)".
  14. ^Hansen, Tore; Vabo, Signy Irene, eds. (20 September 2022)."kommunestyre".Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian).Kunnskapsforlaget. Retrieved14 October 2022.
  15. ^"Kommunestyrevalg 2023 - Rogaland".Valgdirektoratet. Retrieved27 January 2024.
  16. ^"Kommunestyrevalg 2019 – Rogaland".Valgdirektoratet. Retrieved5 July 2020.
  17. ^abcd"Table: 04813: Members of the local councils, by party/electoral list at the Municipal Council election (M)" (in Norwegian). Statistics Norway.
  18. ^"Kommunestyrevalg 2011 – Rogaland".Valgdirektoratet. Retrieved5 July 2020.
  19. ^"Kommunestyrevalget 1995"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1996. Retrieved5 July 2020.
  20. ^"Kommunestyrevalget 1991"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1993. Retrieved5 July 2020.
  21. ^"Kommunestyrevalget 1987"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1988. Retrieved5 July 2020.
  22. ^"Kommunestyrevalget 1983"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo-Kongsvinger: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1984. Retrieved5 July 2020.
  23. ^"Kommunestyrevalget 1979"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1979. Retrieved5 July 2020.
  24. ^"Kommunevalgene 1975"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1977. Retrieved5 July 2020.
  25. ^"Kommunevalgene 1972"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1973. Retrieved5 July 2020.
  26. ^"Kommunevalgene 1967"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1967. Retrieved5 July 2020.
  27. ^"Kommunevalgene 1963"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1964. Retrieved5 July 2020.
  28. ^"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1959"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1960. Retrieved5 July 2020.
  29. ^"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1955"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1957. Retrieved5 July 2020.
  30. ^"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1951"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1952. Retrieved5 July 2020.
  31. ^"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1947"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1948. Retrieved5 July 2020.
  32. ^"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1945"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1947. Retrieved5 July 2020.
  33. ^"Kommunevalgene og Ordførervalgene 1937"(PDF) (in Norwegian). Oslo: Statistisk sentralbyrå. 1938. Retrieved5 July 2020.
  34. ^"Ordførar i Randaberg kommune".Scandion.no (in Norwegian). Retrieved1 July 2023.
  35. ^"eKlima Web Portal". Norwegian Meteorological Institute. Archived fromthe original on 14 June 2004.

External links

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