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Rajma

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Red kidney beans dish, originating from the Indian subcontinent
See also:Beans and rice

For the Latvian darts player, seeMadars Razma.
Rajma
Rajma served with RotiIndia
Alternative namesRazma, Laal Lobia, राजमा, راجما
Place of originIndian subcontinent
Region or stateIndia,Nepal andPakistan[1]
AssociatedcuisineIndia
Main ingredientsKidney beans
Food energy
(per serving)
100 grams of boiled Rajma beans contain 140 calories
Kidney Beans or Rajma simmered in a gravy of onions and tomatoes on rice
Rajma or kidney beans, simmered in a gravy of onions and tomatoes from India

Rājmā[2][raːdʒmaː] (Hindi:राजमा,Nepali:राजमा,Urdu:راجما), also known asrajmah,rāzmā, orlal lobia, is avegetarian dish, originating from theIndian subcontinent, consisting of redkidney beans in a thickgravy with manyIndian whole spices, and is usually served with rice. It is a part of the regular diet in NorthernIndia,Nepal and Punjab province ofPakistan.[1] The dish developed after the red kidney bean was brought to theIndian subcontinent from Mexico.[3]Rajma Chawal is kidney beans served with boiled rice.

Regional variants

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Rajma is a popular dish in the Northern states of India, as well as inPakistan andNepal.[1][4]

Some of the best Rajma is said to be grown in the north Indian states ofHimachal Pradesh,Uttarakhand, and theJammu region of Jammu and Kashmir.Rajma Chawal served withchutney of Anardana (pomegranate) is a famous dish in Peerah, a town inRamban district ofJammu and Kashmir, and Assar/Baggar inDoda district of Jammu and Kashmir.[citation needed]

Going further, the Rajma of Chinta Valley inDoda district, a short distance from the town ofBhaderwah of Jammu province are said to be amongst the most popular. These are smaller in size than most Rajma grown in plains and have a slightly sweetish taste.[5]

The combination of rajma and rice is generally listed as a top favorite of North Indians andNepalis.[4] Rajma is prepared with onion, garlic and many spices in India, and it is one of the staple foods in Nepal.

Rajma Masala is a popular dish in the Northern states of India, as well as in Pakistan. The traditional way of cooking Rajma Masala is to soak the kidney beans overnight in water, cook them in a pressure cooker and then mix in bhuna masala made with chopped onions, dicedtomatoes,ginger,garlic and a mélange of spices including cumin, coriander, turmeric,garam masala andchili powder.[6]

Nutrition

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A 100 grams (3.5 oz) serving of boiled Rajma beans contains about 140 calories, 5.7 grams (0.20 oz) of protein, 5.9 grams (0.21 oz) of fat and 18 grams (0.63 oz) of carbohydrate.[3]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abcHallinan, Bridget (4 June 2021)."Use Leftover Rajma to Make These Kidney Bean Curry Burgers and Tacos".Food & Wine. Retrieved2 July 2021.In this week's installment ofChefs at Home, Chitra Agrawal-co-founder of Brooklyn Delhi and cookbook author-starts off by showing how to make rajma, a North Indian and Pakistani kidney bean curry that she learned from her father.
  2. ^"Gogji Razma (Kidney Beans with Turnips)". Jagalbandi. Archived fromthe original on 11 January 2013. Retrieved7 July 2009.
  3. ^ab"Rajma, rice and calories".The Hindu. Chennai, India. 22 September 2003. Archived fromthe original on 11 October 2003. Retrieved7 July 2009.
  4. ^ab"Preparation of Nepali Curry Rajma in Australia". 6 February 2014.
  5. ^"Bhaderwah Rajmash: A variety unique in taste".Daily Excelsior. 7 July 2019. Retrieved30 June 2020.
  6. ^Pitre, Urvashi (19 September 2017).Indian Instant Pot® Cookbook: Traditional Indian Dishes Made Easy and Fast. Rockridge Press. p. 64.ISBN 978-1939754547.
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