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Rajesh Pilot

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Indian politician (1945–2000)

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Rajesh Pilot
Rajesh Pilot on a 2008 stamp of India
Minister of state Home affairs
In office
1993–1995
Prime MinisterP. V. Narasimha Rao
Minister of Telecommunications
In office
1991–1993
Prime MinisterP. V. Narasimha Rao
Minister of Surface Transport
In office
1995–1996
Prime MinisterRajiv Gandhi
P. V. Narasimha Rao
In office
1985–1989
Member of theIndian Parliament
forDausa
In office
January 1991 – 11 June 2000
Preceded byNathu Singh
Succeeded byRama Pilot
In office
1984–1989
Preceded byNawal Kishore Sharma
Succeeded byNathu Singh
Member of theIndian Parliament
forBharatpur
In office
1980–1984
Preceded byRam Kishan
Succeeded byNatwar Singh
Personal details
BornRajeshwar Prasad Bidhuri
(1945-02-10)10 February 1945
Died11 June 2000(2000-06-11) (aged 55)
Political partyIndian National Congress
SpouseRama Pilot
Children2, includingSachin Pilot
Military career
AllegianceIndia
Branch Indian Air Force
Years of service1966–1979
RankSquadron Leader
Battles / warsIndo-Pakistani War of 1971

Squadron LeaderRajeshwar Prasad Bidhuri (10 February 1945 – 11 June 2000), also known asRajesh Pilot (UK:/ˈrɑːɪʃpɑːɪllʌtə/) was an Indian politician, a minister in theGovernment of India and a formerIndian Air Force officer. He belonged to theIndian National Congress party and represented theDausa constituency inLok Sabha. His original name was Rajesh Bidhuri. Rajesh Pilot died on 11 June 2000 in a car crash nearJaipur.

Early life

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Rajeshwar Prasad Bidhuri was born in Vaidpura village in present-dayGreater Noida (West) and was a member of theBidhuriGurjar community.

Military career

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He enlisted in the Indian Air Force.[citation needed] Rajeshwar Prasad, was commissioned in the General Duties (Pilot) branch of the Indian Air Force as apilot officer on 29 October 1966.[1] He was promoted toflying officer on 29 October 1967 and toflight lieutenant on 29 October 1971.[2][3] He fought in theIndo-Pakistan War of 1971 as a bomber pilot,[4] flying a modifiedde Havilland Canada DHC-4 Caribou.[5] He was promoted tosquadron leader on 29 October 1977.[6] On 8 August 1978, he was seconded to the Ministry of Agriculture.[7]

Local residents claimed that Prasad was one of the pilots, along withSuresh Kalmadi, who bombed Mizo insurgents in March 1966 during theMizo National Front uprising.[8] This issue was mentioned by Prime MinisterNarendra Modi in the Parliament in Lok Sabha in August 2023.[9][10]Sachin Pilot, son of Rajesh Pilot denied his father's involvement.[11]

In late 1979, Prasad resigned his commission while posted inJaisalmer to enter politics, under the influence of his friendRajiv Gandhi, who later became thePrime Minister of India.

In politics

[edit]

He contested the 1980 Lok Sabha elections as an INC candidate from Bharatpur, changing his surname to Pilot at the same time.[4] Pilot emerged as a prominentGurjar leader in India.[12] In his first election as a candidate, Pilot defeated the former queen ofBharatpur State.

On an official visit to the Netherlands in 1988, his Dutch counterpart, learning Pilot was a former IAF officer, arranged for him to fly aRNLAFF-16; the IAF subsequently invited Pilot to test a newMiG-29 following his return to India.[5]

He sentChandraswami to prison when he was the Internal Security Minister. Later, he lost the election for the post of Congress president toSitaram Kesri, but remained in the front line of Congress leaders.

Death and legacy

[edit]

Rajesh Pilot died at theSawai Man Singh Hospital inJaipur on 11 June 2000 after his jeep collided with a State transport bus in Bhandana on his way toJaipur Airport for a flight to Delhi.[13][14]

India Post issued a commemorative postage stamp of ₹5.00 in honour of him on 11 June 2008.[citation needed]

In New Delhi andGurgaon, a road was named in his honour. InRewari, a roundabout was named after him.[citation needed]

Political career

[edit]
YearEvent
1980Won Lok Sabha elections from Bharatpur, Rajasthan
1984Won Lok Sabha elections from Dausa, Rajasthan
1985–89Minister for Surface Transport
1987Set up the Jai Jawan Jai Kisan Trust
1991–93Minister for Telecommunication, Government of India
1993–95Minister for Internal Security, Government of India
1995–96Minister for Surface Transport
1996Won Lok Sabha elections from Dausa, Rajasthan
1999Won Lok Sabha elections from Dausa, Rajasthan

Medals

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Poorvi Star
Special Service Medal
Sangram MedalSainya Seva Medal25th Anniversary Independence Medal9 Years Long Service Medal

References

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  1. ^"Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Air Branch)". The Gazette of India. 29 April 1967. p. 343.
  2. ^"Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Air Branch)". The Gazette of India. 4 May 1968. p. 373.
  3. ^"Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Air Branch)". The Gazette of India. 13 May 1972. p. 697.
  4. ^abJosy Joseph (12 June 2000)."Rajesh Pilot: Baidpura mourns the death of a legend".Rediff.com.Archived from the original on 12 April 2020. Retrieved11 April 2020.
  5. ^ab"Rajesh Pilot flies F-16 during official visit to Holland". India Today. 31 August 1988.Archived from the original on 12 April 2020. Retrieved11 April 2020.
  6. ^"Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Air Branch)". The Gazette of India. 15 July 1978. p. 703.
  7. ^"Part I-Section 4: Ministry of Defence (Air Branch)". The Gazette of India. 17 November 1979. p. 1014.
  8. ^Buhril, David (5 March 2016)."50 years ago today, Indira Gandhi got the Indian Air Force to bomb its own people".Scroll.in. Retrieved16 August 2023.
  9. ^"Modi reminds Congress of Indira's aerial bombing of Mizoram".The Times of India. 11 August 2023.ISSN 0971-8257.Archived from the original on 16 August 2023. Retrieved16 August 2023.
  10. ^"Air attacks in Mizoram, 1966 - our dirty, little secret".The Economic Times. 19 February 2013.ISSN 0013-0389. Retrieved16 August 2023.
  11. ^"Sachin Pilot denies his father flew the IAF plane that bombed Mizoram".The Times of India. 16 August 2023.ISSN 0971-8257.Archived from the original on 16 August 2023. Retrieved16 August 2023.
  12. ^R. R. Nair (14 February 1998)."BJP seeking to thwart Pilot on non-Gujjar votes".Rediff.com.Archived from the original on 3 November 2007. Retrieved30 May 2007.
  13. ^"Rajesh Pilot killed in road accident".The Hindu. 11 June 2000. Archived fromthe original on 18 August 2013. Retrieved2 May 2012.
  14. ^Kamla Bora (11 June 2000)."Rajesh Pilot dies in road mishap".Rediff.com.Archived from the original on 29 January 2012. Retrieved2 May 2012.
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