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Rafa Salama

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Hamas military official (died 2024)

Rafa Salama
Native name
رافع سلامة
Died(2024-07-13)13 July 2024
Cause of deathAssassination by airstrike
AllegianceHamas
Years of service1990s–2024
CommandsHead of Khan Yunis Brigade ofAl-Qassam Brigades
Battles / wars

Rafa Salama (Arabic:رافع سلامة; died 13 July 2024) was aPalestinian militant and the head of theKhan Yunis branch of theAl-Qassam Brigades, the military wing ofHamas. He was killed by the Israeli military in anairstrike on al-Mawasi refugee camp on 13 July 2024, during theGaza war.[1][2]

Militant career

Salama initially worked at a school in Khan Yunis before joining Hamas in the early 1990s and being appointed as commander of the Khan Yunis brigade under the command ofMohammed Sinwar. Israel has accused Salama of orchestrating the2006 Gaza cross-border raid and capture ofGilad Shalit, as well as the7 October attack on Israel.[1][2]

Israel bombed Salama's family home inAl-Mawasi on 13 July 2024, killing both Salama and head of the Al-Qassam Brigades,Mohammed Deif. The massive airstrike on the camp for displaced people also killed at least 90 Palestinians and injured over 300.[3] According to the Saudi channelAl-Hadath, Rafa Salama was killed in the strike while Deif was seriously wounded.[4] Hamas dismissed the IDF's claims that it had targeted its leaders, labeling them as "false allegations" that aimed to "cover up the scale of the horrific massacre".[5] Hours after the strikes, sources confirmed Salama's death, who was buried by relatives and Hamas members.[6] Hamas spokesmanAbu Obaida confirmed his death on 30 January 2025.[7] Both of his sons were also killed in the war.

References

  1. ^abClarke-Billings, Lucy (14 July 2024)."IDF says senior Hamas commander Rafa Salama killed in Israeli air strike".BBC. Retrieved9 August 2024.
  2. ^ab"Who was Rafa Salama, the Hamas military commander 'killed by Israel'?".The New Arab. 15 July 2024.
  3. ^Gadzo, Mersiha."Israel's war on Gaza updates: Israeli strikes on al-Mawasi kill at least 90".Al Jazeera.Archived from the original on 13 July 2024. Retrieved2024-07-15.
  4. ^Tondo, Lorenzo; Tantesh, Malak A. (2024-07-13)."Hamas mastermind of 7 October attack target of deadly Gaza strike, claims Israel".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077.Archived from the original on 3 August 2024. Retrieved2024-07-13.
  5. ^Bisset, Victoria; Chamaa, Mohamad El (2024-07-13)."Israel targets Hamas military leader; 71 killed in Mawasi strike, officials say".Washington Post.ISSN 0190-8286. Archived fromthe original on 2024-07-13. Retrieved2024-07-13.
  6. ^"New Evidence Suggests Death of Qassam Brigades Leader".Asharq Al-Awsat. November 2, 2024.
  7. ^"Hamas confirms the killing of military commander Mohammed Deif".Al Jazeera. Retrieved2025-01-30.
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