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Rachael Maskell

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
British politician (born 1972)

Rachael Maskell
Official portrait, 2024
Member of Parliament
forYork Central
Assumed office
7 May 2015
Preceded byHugh Bayley
Majority19,154 (44.1%)
Shadow cabinet portfolios
2020–2020Shadow Secretary of State for Employment Rights
2016–2017Shadow Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
Personal details
Born (1972-07-05)5 July 1972 (age 53)
Political partyLabour Co-op
Alma materUniversity of East Anglia (BSc)
WebsiteOfficial website

Rachael Helen Maskell (born 5 July 1972) is a BritishLabour and Co-operative politician who has served asMember of Parliament (MP) forYork Central since2015. She wasShadow Environment Secretary from 2016 to 2017 andShadow Employment Secretary in 2020.

Early life and career

[edit]

Rachael Maskell was born inWinchester, and was brought up inHighcliffe-on-Sea.[1] She was influenced to take an interest in politics by her uncle Terence Morris, a close associate ofLouis Blom-Cooper, who was a professor of criminology and criminal justice at theLondon School of Economics.[1] Morris had campaigned for the abolition of thedeath penalty, in addition to serving as an adviser to theWilson government and as an academic.[2]

Maskell graduated from theUniversity of East Anglia with a degree inphysiotherapy in 1994.[3] She worked as a care-worker and physiotherapist in theNational Health Service for 20 years inNorwich and theLondon Borough of Barnet.[1] Maskell has also been a trade-union official.[4][5]

In2006, Maskell stood as aLabour candidate for the Blackheath ward inLewisham, south east London, but was unsuccessful.[6]

Parliamentary career

[edit]

1st term (2015–2017)

[edit]

At the2015 general election, Maskell was elected to Parliament as MP forYork Central with 42.4% of the vote and a majority of 6,716.[7][8] Maskell used hermaiden speech to advocate a new mental health hospital in York to replace the ageingBootham Park.[9] Speaking of the vision of "[the] late member forEbbw Vale"Aneurin Bevan, she said that "the growing social and financial inequalities manifest themselves in health inequality, and access to vital services is delayed and even denied as a direct result of the £3 billion structural reorganisation that the previous Government introduced."[10]

On Wednesday 8 July 2015, Maskell was one of four Labour MPs elected to theHealth Select Committee.[11]

In September 2015, during theEuropean refugee crisis, Maskell called on the UK to open its doors to refugees.[12] Speaking as 20,000 refugees arrived in Munich in one weekend,[13] and as the German Government received 800,000 refugees in 2015,[14] Maskell said that the UK Government must do more. She questionedDavid Cameron in the House of Commons asking "what criteria has the Prime Minister used to arrive at a figure of just six refugees per constituency per year?"[15] She urged local authorities to help in every way they could and to use every space they had to offer to aid people fleeing war in Syria and Northern Iraq.[16]

Maskell spoke in the Trade-Union Bill 2nd Reading debate on 14 September 2015. She referred the house to her Register of Interests as a member ofUnite the Union and declared "I am a proud trade-unionist" – she subsequently voted against the Bill.[17]

Following a period working part of the Shadow Defence Team under Shadow Secretary of State for DefenceMaria Eagle,[18] Maskell was appointed Shadow Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Secretary as part of the Labour Party's post-Brexit reshuffle.[19] Maskell resigned from her position ahead of the vote on the second reading in the House of CommonsEuropean Union (Notification of Withdrawal) Bill 2017 triggeringArticle 50, which carried a three-line whip imposed on Labour MPs.[20]

2nd term (2017–2019)

[edit]

Maskell was re-elected as MP for York Central at the snap2017 general election with an increased vote share of 65.2% and an increased majority of 18,575.[21][22]

She returned to the Labour front bench on 3 July 2017 as Shadow Rail Minister.[23]

On 5 March 2019, Maskell joined a dozen other Labour MPs onWestminster Bridge, next to theHouses of Parliament, in a protest againstBrexit under the banner "Love Socialism Hate Brexit".[24]

She was one of five Labour MPs to vote against the extension of abortion rights to Northern Ireland.[25] During votes on the same bill, she also abstained on extending same-sex marriage to Northern Ireland.[26][non-primary source needed]

3rd term (2019–2024)

[edit]

At the2019 general election, Maskell was again re-elected, with a decreased vote share of 55.2% and a decreased majority of 13,545.[27][28]

Maskell endorsedClive Lewis in the2020 Labour Party leadership election.[29][30] In January 2020, Maskell was returned to the Shadow Cabinet asShadow Secretary of State for Employment Rights, replacingLaura Pidcock, who lost her seat in the2019 general election.[31]

On 14 December 2021, Maskell resigned from her frontbench role in order to defy the party whip by voting against mandatoryCOVID-19 vaccinations forNHS staff.[32] She also voted in line with the party whip by voting in favour ofCOVID-19 vaccine passports and an expansion ofmask mandates.[33][34][non-primary source needed]

On 22 June 2022, Maskell was the only Labour MP to vote against extension of abortion services in Northern Ireland.[35][non-primary source needed]

In 2023 Maskell suggested that English local councils should introduce maximum speed limits of 10mph in residential areas.[36]

4th term (2024–)

[edit]

At the2024 general election, Maskell was again re-elected, with an increased vote share of 56.6% and an increased majority of 19,154.[37][38][39]

Maskell, in her capacity as chair of the Dying WellAPPG, became the leading voice againstKim Leadbeater's proposed assisted dying bill.[40] She opposes her party's decision to introduceVAT onprivate school fees, believing that the policy will affect children with special needs.[41]

On 5 November 2024, Maskell tabled anearly day motion calling for the introduction of a "Gaza Family Visa Scheme" based on the Ukraine Family Scheme, which would allow those affected by theGaza war to seek refuge in the UK.[42][non-primary source needed]

On 16 July 2025, Maskell was suspended from the Parliamentary Labour Party and had the whip withdrawn following repeated breaches of party discipline, including leading a rebellion against proposed welfare reforms and voting against the final bill despite concessions from the leadership.[43] Following her suspension, Maskell stated that her decision to vote against the bill was based on conscience and concern for constituents affected by the reforms. She described herself as "Labour to the core" and expressed disappointment rather than anger. In interviews, she emphasised her belief in constructive dialogue and indicated she had spoken with the Chief Whip about a possible return to the party. Maskell also questioned the disciplinary process, suggesting that engagement with backbenchers could strengthen party unity.[44]

On 7 November 2025, the whip was restored.[45]

Personal life

[edit]

Maskell is aChristian.[46] She is a keen cyclist and rode the trip to the 2015 Labour Party Conference inBrighton from Parliament in aid of theBritish Heart Foundation.[47]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abc"Rachael Maskell"(PDF).ASLEF. January 2018. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 5 December 2020. Retrieved21 July 2020.
  2. ^"Interview with Rachael Maskell".The Yorker. 26 April 2015. Archived fromthe original on 14 January 2022. Retrieved28 November 2016.
  3. ^"Physio heads for Westminster as victorious MP".Chartered Society of Physiotherapy. Retrieved8 May 2015.
  4. ^Mitchell, Jasmine (25 September 2015)."Rising through ranks progressive agenda".dehavilland.co.uk.DeHavilland. Archived fromthe original on 6 August 2020. Retrieved12 October 2015.
  5. ^"Five Party Politics"(PDF).Change Opinion. Retrieved12 October 2015.
  6. ^Teale, Andrew."2006 – Lewisham".Local Elections Archive Project. Retrieved13 July 2022.
  7. ^"Election Data 2015".Electoral Calculus. Archived fromthe original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved17 October 2015.
  8. ^"York Central".BBC News. Archived fromthe original on 13 May 2015. Retrieved13 May 2015.
  9. ^Prest, Victoria (3 June 2015)."York's new MP gives first Commons speech".The Press. York. Retrieved3 June 2015.
  10. ^"Rachael Maskell MP Maiden Speech".They Work For You. Retrieved18 June 2015.
  11. ^"Health Committee – Membership – UK Parliament".Parliament. Retrieved8 July 2015.
  12. ^Hall, Macer (15 September 2015)."Anger as Labour MP tells Government 'take refugees until Britain BREAKS'".Daily Express. Retrieved15 September 2015.
  13. ^Shapiro, Emily (8 September 2015)."Refugee Crisis: What you need to know".ABC News. Retrieved30 September 2015.
  14. ^"Germany raises estimate on refugee arrivals to 800,000 this year".The Guardian. Berlin. Reuters. 20 August 2015. Retrieved30 September 2015.
  15. ^"Syria: Refugees and Counter-Terrorism".They Work For You. Retrieved30 September 2015.
  16. ^Maskell, Rachael."Refugee Crisis".rachaelmaskell.com. Rachael Maskell. Archived fromthe original on 11 August 2017. Retrieved30 September 2015.
  17. ^"Trade-Union Bill: 14 Sep 2015 : House of Commons debates".They Work For You. Retrieved15 September 2015.
  18. ^"Labour Frontbench: in full".labourlist.org.LabourList. 18 September 2015. Retrieved18 September 2015.
  19. ^"Jeremy Corbyn unveils new top team after resignations".BBC News. 27 June 2016. Retrieved27 June 2016.
  20. ^Cowburn, Ashley (1 February 2017)."Rachael Maskell and Dawn Butler resign from Labour's Shadow Cabinet ahead of Article 50 vote".The Independent. Retrieved1 February 2017.
  21. ^"Parliamentary election results June 2017". City of York Council. Retrieved9 June 2017.
  22. ^"York Central Parliamentary constituency – Election 2017". Retrieved9 June 2017.
  23. ^oidptg (8 July 2017)."Reshuffle 2: The Maintenance of the Malcontents".New Socialist. Retrieved10 July 2017.
  24. ^Read, Jonathon (5 March 2019)."Love Socialism Hate Brexit protest held by Labour MPs in Westminster".The New European. Archived fromthe original on 22 March 2019. Retrieved30 April 2019.
  25. ^"Northern Ireland (Executive Formation) Bill: Committee of the whole House New Clause 10 (Creasy) – CommonsVotes".commonsvotes.digiminster.com. Retrieved9 July 2019.
  26. ^"Northern Ireland (Executive Formation) Bill: Committee of the whole House New Clause 1 (McGinn) – CommonsVotes".commonsvotes.digiminster.com. Retrieved10 July 2019.
  27. ^"Parliamentary Election results December 2019 : York Central".City of York Council. 13 December 2019. Retrieved13 December 2019.
  28. ^"Election 2019 : York Central Parliamentary constituency".BBC News. 13 December 2019. Retrieved13 December 2019.
  29. ^"Rachel Maskell MP makes her leadership pick".Minster FM. 19 December 2019. Retrieved4 January 2020.
  30. ^"Rachael Maskell MP: Clive Lewis is the 'political signpost' that will lead the Labour Party back to power".Politics Home. 6 January 2020. Retrieved6 January 2020.
  31. ^"Shadow cabinet jobs for Yorkshire MPs Tracy Brabin and Rachael Maskell".Yorkshire Post. 7 January 2020. Retrieved7 January 2020.
  32. ^Rodgers, Sienna; Chappell, Elliot (14 December 2021)."22 Labour MPs rebel and two frontbenchers quit over new Covid laws".LabourList. Retrieved14 December 2021.
  33. ^"Health Protection (Entry to venues etc) SI No 1416".UK Parliament. Retrieved14 December 2021.
  34. ^"Health Regulations (Face Coverings) SI No 1400".UK Parliament. Retrieved14 December 2021.
  35. ^"Abortion (Northern Ireland) Regulations 2022 (SI, 2022, No. 554) Votes by Party". 22 June 2022. Retrieved22 June 2022.
  36. ^Simpson, Jack (12 May 2023)."Labour MP calls for 10mph speed limit".The Telegraph.ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved14 May 2023.
  37. ^"General Election 2024: Full results across York and North Yorkshire".York Press. 5 July 2024. Retrieved9 July 2024.
  38. ^"Parliamentary election results July 2024".City of York Council. 5 July 2024. Retrieved5 July 2024.
  39. ^"York Central results".BBC News. 5 July 2024. Retrieved5 July 2024.
  40. ^Elgot, Jessica (27 October 2024)."MPs' opposition to assisted dying bill grows amid criticism of lack of debate".The Guardian.ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved29 October 2024.
  41. ^Snepvangers, Pieter; Ross, Madeleine (28 October 2024)."VAT raid 'simply won't work', warns Labour MP".The Telegraph. Retrieved12 November 2024.
  42. ^"Gaza family visa scheme".UK Parliament. Retrieved12 November 2024.
  43. ^Blackburn, Ralph (16 July 2025)."Rachael Maskell: York Central MP suspended by Labour over 'repeated breaches of discipline'".MSN News. Retrieved16 July 2025.
  44. ^Donnelly, Dylan (16 July 2025)."Who are the suspended Labour MPs – and why did they lose the whip?".Sky News. Retrieved16 July 2025.
  45. ^"Four Labour MPs suspended for rebelling on welfare have the whip restored".STV News. 7 November 2025. Retrieved7 November 2025.
  46. ^"A Labour election view: Faith comes first".Evangelicals Now. 9 July 2024. Retrieved9 July 2024.So how do I walk that line between my Christian faith and my political affiliation with the Labour and Cooperative Party?
  47. ^"Cycle stunts and circuits".York Mix. 14 September 2015. Retrieved12 October 2015.

External links

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Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded byMember of Parliament forYork Central
2015–present
Incumbent
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Preceded byShadow Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
2016–2017
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