Raymond Ian Page (25 September 1924 – 10 March 2012) was a British historian ofAnglo-Saxon England and theViking Age. As a renownedrunologist, he specialised in the study ofAnglo-Saxon runes.
Page was born inSheffield in 1924, and was educated atKing Edward VII School.[1][2] His family circumstances required him to leave school at the age of 16. In 1942 he took a course in mechanical engineering at Rotherham Technical College, applying thereafter for a commission in the Royal Navy. After the war, on discharge from the Navy, he was able as an ex-serviceman to obtain a place as an undergraduate at theUniversity of Sheffield.[3] After graduating in English, he spent a year in Copenhagen working on an MA. He then moved to the University of Nottingham, where he was appointed to anassistant lectureship in English in 1951 and completed his doctoral dissertation onThe Inscriptions of the Anglo-Saxon Rune-Stones in 1959.[2][4]
In 1962, Page joined the faculty at theUniversity of Cambridge,[5] where he was a lecturer, and later reader, inOld Norse language and literature.[2] In 1965 he was appointed Parker Librarian at theParker Library, Corpus Christi College, and in 1984 he was appointedElrington and Bosworth Professor of Anglo-Saxon. He held these two prestigious posts until his retirement in 1991.[2][6][7]
In 1989-1990 he held theSandars Readership in Bibliography lecturing on "Matthew Parker, Archbishop of Canterbury, and his books."
He continued to work at Corpus Christi after his retirement in an out-of-the-way office which he called 'Paradise' because it was so hard to reach.[2]
Rudolf Simek said that Page "is widely acknowledged asthe authority on Old English runes".[8] ProfessorElmer Antonsen of theUniversity of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign has noted that "serious study of English runes without Raymond Ian Page... is simply inconceivable";[9] others praise him as a "meticulous scholar".[7] Page'sAn Introduction to English Runes was first published in 1973, and revised and republished in 1999. Page intended it as a prefatory publication to a complete corpus edition of Anglo-Saxon runes, and it was praised for, among other qualities, its "healthy skepticism".[10] Even in 2003, it remained "the only book-length study providing a comprehensive and scholarly guide to the Anglo-Saxon use of runes", and the revised edition was deemed as authoritative as the first one was in the 1970s.[11] Much of his work was aimed at a general readership, but many of his scholarly articles were collected in 1995 inRunes and Runic Inscriptions: Collected Essays on Anglo-Saxon and Viking Runes.[2]
Page called himself a 'sceptical' runologist, demonstrating that runes were most often used for mundane purposes and arguing against their 'romantic' association with the occult.[2]
In 1996 he was awarded anhonorary doctorate at The Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU).[12]
In 1953 Page married Elin Hustad; they had two daughters and a son. True to his Yorkshire roots, he would not permit red roses in his garden.[2] Known as a connoisseur of real ale and single-malt whisky, he was presented on his 70th birthday with an oak manuscript conservation box specially made to contain a bottle of whisky, with its spine embossed with the titleThe Runes of Jura.[2]
