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List of Neapolitan royal consorts

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromQueen consort of Naples)

This is a list of consorts ofNaples. Many kings of Naples had more than one wife; they may have divorced their wife or she might have died.

EarlyByzantine Duchesses ofNaples

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See Also:Dukes of Naples
This list isincomplete; you can help byadding missing items.(October 2009)

Royal consort ofNaples

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Capetian House of Anjou, 1266–1382

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PictureNameFatherBirthMarriageBecame ConsortCeased to be ConsortDeathSpouse
Beatrice of ProvenceRaymond Berenguer IV of Provence
(Barcelona)
123431 January 124626 February 1266
husband's ascession
23 September 1267Charles I
Margaret of BurgundyOdo, Count of Nevers
(Burgundy)
125018 November 12687 January 1285
husband's death
4 September 1308
Maria of HungaryStephen V of Hungary
(Árpád)
1257May/June 12707 January 1285
husband's ascession
5 May 1309
husband's death
25 March 1323Charles II
Sancha of MajorcaJames II of Majorca
(Barcelona)
128520 September 13045 May 1309
husband's ascession
20 January 1343
husband's death
28 July 1345Robert
Andrew of HungaryCharles I of Hungary
(Anjou)
30 October 1327early 1342August 1344
wife's ascession
18/19 September 1345Joanna I
James IV of MajorcaJames III of Majorca
(Barcelona)
c. 133626 September 136320 January 1375
Otto of Brunswick-GrubenhagenHenry II of Brunswick and Lunenburg (Grubenhagen)
(Welf)
132025 September 137626 August 1381
wife's deposition
1 December 1398

House of Anjou-Durazzo, 1382–1435

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PictureNameFatherBirthMarriageBecame ConsortCeased to be ConsortDeathSpouse
Margaret of DurazzoCharles, Duke of Durazzo
(Anjou-Durazzo)
28 July 1347February 136912 May 1382
husband's ascension
24 February 1386
husband's death
6 August 1412Charles III
Costanza de Clermont
[1]
Manfredo de Clermont, Conte di Motica?1390-1392
divorce
?Ladislaus
Mary of LusignanJames I of Cyprus
(Lusignan)
c. 138112 February 14034 September 1404
Mary of EnghienJohn of Enghien, Count of Castro
(Enghien)
c. 1367/1370c. 14066 August 14149 May 1446
husband's death
James II, Count of La MarcheJohn I, Count of La Marche
(Bourbon)
137010 August 14152 February 1435
wife's death
24 September 1438Joanna II

The rule of the House of Durazzo was contested by the Dukes of Anjou of the House of Valois, who led several military expeditions into the kingdom. In the end Queen Joanna II, being heirless, recognized Duke Louis III in 1426 asDuke of Calabria and heir. Louis predeceased her, but his brother René inherited his claim. Joanna recognised René as her heir before her death.

House of Valois-Anjou, 1382–1426 and 1435–1442

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PictureNameFatherBirthMarriageBecame ConsortCeased to be ConsortDeathSpouse
Marie of Blois-Châtillon
[1]
Charles of Blois-Châtillon, Duke of Brittany
(Châtillon)
c. 13458 July 136012 May 1382
husband's ascension as titular king
20 September 1384
husband's death
12 November 1404Louis I
Yolande of Aragon
[1]
John I of Aragon
(Barcelona)
11 August 13842 December 140029 April 1417
husband's death
14 November 1442Louis II
Margaret of Savoy
[1]
Amadeus VIII, Duke of Savoy
(Savoy)
c. 1410/1417/7 August 1420c. 1424/31 August 143212 November 1434
husband's death
30 September 1479Louis III
Isabelle de LorraineCharles II, Duke of Lorraine
(Lorraine)
c. 140024 October 14202 February 1435
husband's ascension
c. 1442
husband's flight; reverted to titular queen
28 February 1453René
Jeanne de Laval
[1]
Guy XIV de Laval, Count of Laval
(Laval)
10 November 143310 September 145410 July 1480
husband's death
19 December 1498
Jeanne de Lorraine
[1]
Frederick II of Vaudémont
(Lorraine)
145821 January 147410 July 1480
husband's ascension
25 January 1480Charles IV of Anjou

Louis I,Duke of Anjou, was the adopted heir of Joanna I. He succeeded her,de jure, on her death in 1382. His descendants fought the House of Durazzo, mostly in vain, but not without any successes, for the throne until an agreement was reached between Louis III and Joanna II whereby she recognised him and his house as her heirs. René, Louis's brother, succeeded Joanna in 1435.

René had a contestant in King Alfonso V of Aragon who had been previously considered as a successor by Joanna II but had been later discarded in favour of René's brother. Alfonso conquered the kingdommanu militari and René was forced to flee. René's claim was inherited by either his nephew (Charles IV of Anjou, who died in 1481, leaving his claims to French kingLouis XI) or his grandson (René II of Lorraine). The latter's descendants continued to claim the throne of Naples, as did the French kings, down to 1529, and intermittently until 1559.

House of Trastámara, 1442–1501

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PictureNameFatherBirthMarriageBecame ConsortCeased to be ConsortDeathSpouse
Maria of CastileHenry III of Castile
(Trastamara)
1 September 140112 October 14152 June 1442
husband became King of Naples
4 October 1458Alfonso I
Isabella of ClermontTristan de Clermont, Count of Copertino142430 May 1444/527 June 1458
husband's accession
30 March 1465Ferdinand I
Joanna of AragonJohn II of Aragon
(Trastámara)
c. 1454/16 June 145514 September 147625 January 1494
husband's death
9 January 1517
Joanna of NaplesFerdinand I
(Trastámara)
147814967 September 1496
husband's death
27 August 1518Ferdinand II
Isabella del BalzoPietro del Balzo, Duke of Andria?28 November 14867 September 1496
husband's accession
1501
husband's desposition
1533Frederick IV

The French conquered the kingdom in 1501 and King Frederick was taken as a prisoner to France, where he died.

House of Valois-Orléans, 1501–1504

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PictureNameFatherBirthMarriageBecame ConsortCeased to be ConsortDeathSpouse
Anne of BrittanyFrancis II, Duke of Brittany
(Dreux-Montfort)
25 January 14778 January 1499c. 1501
husband's accession
29 December 1503
husband's desposition
9 January 1514Louis III

The kingdom was conquered by the Spanish in 1504, after theBattle of the Garigliano

House of Trastamara, 1504–1516

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PictureNameFatherBirthMarriageBecame ConsortCeased to be ConsortDeathSpouse
Isabella I of CastileJohn II of Castile
(Trastámara)
22 April 145119 October 146929 December 1503
husband's ascension
26 November 1504Ferdinand III
Germaine of FoixJohn of Foix, Viscount of Narbonne
(Foix-Grailly)
c. 148819 October 150523 January 1516
husband's death
18 October 1538

House of Habsburg, 1516–1700

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PictureNameFatherBirthMarriageBecame ConsortCeased to be ConsortDeathSpouse
Isabella of PortugalManuel I of Portugal
(Aviz)
24 October 150311 March 15261 May 1539Charles IV
Mary I of EnglandHenry VIII of England
(Tudor)
18 February 151625 July 155417 November 1558Philip I
Elisabeth of ValoisHenry II of France
(Valois)
2 April 154522 June 15593 October 1568
Anna of AustriaMaximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor
(Habsburg)
1 November 15494 May 157026 October 1580
Margaret of AustriaCharles II, Archduke of Austria
(Habsburg)
25 December 158418 April 15993 October 1611Philip II
Elisabeth of FranceHenry IV of France
(Bourbon)
22 November 160225 November 161531 March 1621
husband's ascension
6 October 1644Philip III
Mariana of AustriaFerdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor
(Habsburg)
24 December 16347 October 164917 September 1665
husband's death
16 May 1696
Marie Louise of OrléansPhilippe I, Duke of Orléans
(Orléans)
26 March 166219 November 167919 12 February 1689Charles V
Maria Anna of NeuburgPhilipp Wilhelm, Elector Palatine
(Wittelsbach)
28 October 166714 May 16901 November 1700
husband's death
16 July 1740

House of Bourbon, 1700–1713

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PictureNameFatherBirthMarriageBecame ConsortCeased to be ConsortDeathSpouse
Maria Luisa of SavoyVictor Amadeus II of Savoy
(Savoy)
17 September 16882 November 170111 April 1713
Naples ceded to Austria
14 February 1714Philip IV

The Spanish lost the kingdom to the Austrians during theWar of the Spanish Succession.

House of Habsburg, 1714–1734

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PictureNameFatherBirthMarriageBecame ConsortCeased to be ConsortDeathSpouse
Elisabeth Christine of Brunswick-WolfenbüttelLouis Rudolph, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg
(Welf)
28 August 16911 August 170811 April 1713
husband's ascension
25 May 1734
Naples ceded to Spain
21 December 1750Charles IV

The kingdom was conquered by a Spanish army in 1734, during theWar of the Polish Succession. Together with Sicily Naples was recognized independent under a cadet branch of the Spanish Bourbons by theTreaty of Vienna in 1738.

House of Bourbon, 1735–1806

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PictureNameFatherBirthMarriageBecame ConsortCeased to be ConsortDeathSpouse
Maria Amalia of SaxonyAugustus III of Poland
(Wettin)
24 November 172419 June 173810 August 1759
husband's abdication, elevated toQueen of Spain
27 September 1760Charles V
Maria Carolina of AustriaFrancis I, Holy Roman Emperor
(Habsburg-Lorraine)
13 August 175212 May 17688 September 1814Ferdinand IV

House of Bonaparte andHouse of Murat, 1806–1815

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PictureNameFatherBirthMarriageBecame ConsortCeased to be ConsortDeathSpouse
Marie Julie ClaryFrançois Clary26 December 17711 August 179430 March 1806
husband's accession
1 August 1808
husband's abdication, elevated toQueen of Spain
7 April 1845Joseph
Maria Annunziata Carolina BonaparteCarlo Maria Buonaparte
(Bonaparte)
25 March 178220 January 18001 August 1808
husband's accession
3 May 1815
husband's deposition
18 May 1839Joachim

House of Bourbon, 1815–1816

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none

In 1816 KingFerdinand IV merged the two Kingdoms of Naples and Sicily into the newKingdom of the Two Sicilies and took the new title of Ferdinand I, King of the Two Sicilies.

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^abcdefTitular Queen consort of Naples.

Sources

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Neapolitan royal titles
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Neapolitan_royal_consorts&oldid=1280910682"
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