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Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Award
Queen Elizabeth II
Silver Jubilee Medal
Obverse of the medal
TypeMedal
Awarded forCommunity contribution
Presented byThemonarch of Australia,Canada,New Zealand, andUnited Kingdom
EligibilityCommonwealth citizens
ClaspsNone
StatusNo longer awarded
Established6 February 1977
First award1977
Final award1977
Total68,377
Precedence
Next (higher)Dependent on state
Next (lower)Dependent on state

TheQueen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal (French:Médaille du jubilé d'argent de la reine Elizabeth II)[1] is a commemorative medal created in 1977 to mark the25th anniversary of QueenElizabeth II's accession in 1952. The medal is physically identical in all realms where it was awarded, save for Canada, where it contained unique elements. As an internationally distributed award, the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal holds a different place in each country's order of precedence for honours.

Basis of award and numbers awarded

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The Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal was created by aRoyal Warrant from the Queen.[2]

Until 1977, the practice for coronation and jubilee medals was for the United Kingdom authorities to decide on a total number of medals to be produced and allocate how many were to be distributed by eachDominion and possession across theBritish Empire, and later, to eachCommonwealth country. From 1977, the award of the medals was at the discretion of each national government. Thus, 30,000 were distributed in Britain, 1,507 in New Zealand,[2] 6,870 in Australia,[3] and 30,000 in Canada.[4]

Design

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The Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal in the UK was designed byDavid Wynne.[5] It is in the form of a 32 millimetres (1.3 in) diameter silverdisc with, on the obverse, the wordsELIZABETH II DEI GRA. REGINA FID. DEF. (Latin abbreviation for "Elizabeth II, by the Grace of God, Queen, Defender of the Faith") surrounding aneffigy of Queen Elizabeth II, symbolising her role asfount of honour.[6] On the reverse is a crown atop a wreath that contains the wordsTHE 25th YEAR OF THE REIGN OF QUEEN ELIZABETH II 6 February 1977 in six lines.

British version
Canadian version

The Canadian version has a number of differences, with the medal slightly thicker and the crown on the Queen's effigy more upright. The reverse has a distinct design, and bears a stylised maple leaf withCANADA above and theRoyal Cypher below, flanked with the dates1952 and1977.[7]

Both versions of the medal are worn on the left chest, suspended from a brooch bar on a 31.8 millimetres (1.25 in) wide white ribbon with cardinal red bands along the edges, each 1mm wide, and a 7mm wide garter blue stripe down the centre, bisected by another 1mm wide line of cardinal red; the colours carried on the tradition for jubilee medals.[2] Women may wear the medal near the left shoulder with the ribbon tied in a bow.[8] Like thePolice Long Service and Good Conduct Medal andQueen's Police Medal,ribbon bars are also available.[7] The medal, which came with a certificate, was awarded unnamed.[8]

Queen's Silver Jubilee Medal certificate, awarded to PC Alan E Swain.

Eligibility and allocation

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The Canadian medal was intended to award individuals who had been deemed to have made a significant contribution to their fellow citizens, their community or to Canada. So that all regions of the country would be recognised equally, the federal, provincial, and civic governments all forwarded names toRideau Hall, as did private organisations in the fields of the arts, sports, philanthropy, and charity. The full membership of theOrder of Canada andOrder of Military Merit, as well as all recipients ofCanadian Bravery Decorations received the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal automatically, while for members of theCanadian Forces, merit with length of service and prestige of current appointment was considered.[7]

The 30,000 medals awarded within the United Kingdom included 9,000 to armed forces personnel, with others given to members of theRoyal Household and to people engaged in a wide range of activities, including industry, trade, local services, voluntary work, the arts, entertainment and sport.[5]

Precedence

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Some orders of precedence are as follows:

CountryPrecedingFollowing
AustraliaAustralia
Order of precedence[9]
Queen Elizabeth II Coronation MedalQueen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal
CanadaCanada
Order of precedence
Canadian Centennial Medal125th Anniversary of the Confederation of Canada Medal
New ZealandNew Zealand
Order of precedence
Queen Elizabeth II Coronation MedalQueen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal
United KingdomUnited Kingdom
Order of precedence[10]
Queen Elizabeth II Coronation MedalQueen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal

Notable recipients

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Canada

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The following list includes notable Canadians who received the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal, and is not an exhaustive list of recipients.

Cook Islands

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The following list includes notable Cook Islanders who received the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal,[11] and is not an exhaustive list of recipients.

New Zealand

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The following list includes notable New Zealanders who received the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal,[11] and is not an exhaustive list of recipients.

A

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D

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F

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G

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H

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I

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K

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L

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N

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O

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Q

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S

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U

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V

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W

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Y

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Niue

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The following list includes notable Niueans who received the Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal,[11] and is not an exhaustive list of recipients.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Médaille du jubilé d'argent de la reine Elizabeth II
  2. ^abcNew Zealand Defence Force."Medals Categories > British Commonwealth Coronation and Jubilee Medals > The Silver Jubilee Medal 1977". Retrieved1 November 2009.
  3. ^"Silver Jubilee awards".Commonwealth of Australia Gazette. 1 August 1977.
  4. ^McCreery, Christopher (2012).Commemorative medals of the Queen's reign in Canada, 1952–2012. Toronto: Dundurn Press. p. 127.ISBN 9781459707566.
  5. ^abCole, Howard N (1977).Coronation and Royal Commemorative Medals. London: J. B. Hayward & Son. pp. 55–56.
  6. ^Department of National Defence."DH&R Home > Canadian Honours Chart > Sacrifice Medal (SM)". Queen's Printer for Canada. Archived fromthe original on 14 November 2009. Retrieved2 September 2009.
  7. ^abcVeterans Affairs Canada."Canada Remembers > Records & Collections > Canadian Orders, Medals and Decorations > Canadian Military Medals and Decorations > Commemorative Medals > Queen Elizabeth II Jubilee Medal (1977)". Queen's Printer for Canada. Archived fromthe original on 18 January 2012. Retrieved1 November 2009.
  8. ^abCole, Howard N (1977).Coronation and Royal Commemorative Medals. London: J. B. Hayward & Son. pp. 3–4.
  9. ^The Order of Wearing Australian Honours and Awards
  10. ^"No. 56878".The London Gazette (Supplement). 17 March 2003. p. 3352.
  11. ^abcTaylor, Alister;Coddington, Deborah (1994). "Recipients of the Queen's Silver Jubilee Medal 1977: nominal roll of New Zealand recipients including Cook Islands, Niue and Tokelau".Honoured by the Queen – New Zealand. Auckland: New Zealand Who's Who Aotearoa. pp. 425–435.ISBN 0-908578-34-2.

External links

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George III
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