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List of unbuilt autoroutes of Quebec

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The following is a list and description of former and unbuiltQuebec autoroutes.

Former Autoroutes

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Autoroute 51

[edit]

Autoroute 51
Joseph-Armand-Bombardier Autoroute
Existed:1974 – 1982
(renumbered asA-55)
Length:9 km (6 mi)
South end:R-116 nearMelbourne
North end:A-20 (TCH) inDrummondville
See also:Quebec Autoroute 55

Autoroute 55 south ofAutoroute 20 toRoute 116 was co-designated Autoroute 51 until 1982. By 1983, official documents had removed the Autoroute 51 designation from its section of Autoroute 55. In the 1970s, there were plans to extend Autoroute 51 north of Autoroute 20 to a proposed easterly extension of Autoroute 30 nearYamaska.[1]

Autoroute 430

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Autoroute 430
René-Levesque Autoroute
Existed:Renumbered asA-15,A-20 andRoute 132
Length:25 km (15.53 mi)
South end:A-15 /R-132 inCandiac
Major
junctions:
A-10 /A-15 /A-20 inBrossard
A-20 (TCH) /A-25 (TCH) inBoucherville
North end:A-25 (TCH) /A-20 (TCH) inBoucherville
See also:Quebec Route 132

Autoroute 430 was proposed to connectCandiac toSainte-Julie. The section between Candiac andBoucherville was constructed but remainedunsigned, instead being signed as part ofRoute 132 with a 13 km (8 mi)concurrency withAutoroute 15 and a 15 km (9 mi) concurrency withAutoroute 20.

Initially, Highway 20 was to pass throughDowntown Montreal along present-dayRoute 136 (Autoroute Ville-Marie) corridor, joinAutoroute 25, and cross theSt. Lawrence River via theLouis-Hippolyte Lafontaine Bridge–Tunnel. Autoroute 20 was to pass temporarily on the south shore (the overlap with Route 132), and once the initial route was constructed, the south shore section would be renumbered to Autoroute 430. The Autoroute Ville-Marie extension was cancelled and Autoroute 20 is permanently routed on the south shore, resulting in the Autoroute 430 designation being cancelled. The exit numbers on Autoroute 20 were adjusted in 2012.

The northern part of Autoroute 430 between the freeway section of Route 132 in Boucherville andAutoroute 30 in Sainte-Julie was not constructed.[2]

Autoroute 540 (Vaudreuil-Dorion)

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Autoroute 540
Existed:1967 – 2012
(renumbered asA-30)
Length:4.9 km (3 mi)
South end:A-20 inVaudreuil-Dorion
North end:A-40 (TCH) in Vaudreuil-Dorion
Main article:Quebec Autoroute 540 (Vaudreuil-Dorion)

TheVaudreuil-Dorion segment of Autoroute 540 was a short connection betweenAutoroute 20 andAutoroute 40. It became part ofAutoroute 30 in when its extension was completed in December 2012.

Autoroute 550

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Autoroute 550
Autoroute Deschênes
Britannia-Deschênes Corridor
Existed:2007
Length:n/a
West end:Highway 416 inOttawa
East end:A-50 inGatineau

Autoroute 550 would have served as a bypass ofGatineau and would have been a link across theOttawa River toHighway 416 in the west end ofOttawa.[3][circular reference] It was planned to alleviate traffic alongAutoroute 50 andAutoroute 5 in Gatineau, as well as traffic alongHighway 417 and in downtown Ottawa. In 1996, the Quebec Ministry of Transportation stated in 1996 that there was no need for a Gatineau bypass, but it is keeping the corridor for a possible future boulevard or freeway in partnership with theNational Capital Commission.[4][5]

In 2006, the National Capital Capital Commission began a study about a new inter-provincial bridge between Ottawa and Gatineau;[6] however, the focus is located east of downtown Ottawa and the Britannia-Deschênes Corridor was not included as part of the study.[7]

Unbuilt Autoroutes

[edit]

Autoroute 6

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Autoroute 6
Richelieu Autoroute
Autoroute Haut-Richelieu
Existed:2003
Length:55 km (34 mi)
West end:A-15 inLa Prairie
Major
junctions:
A-30 in La Prairie
A-35 inSaint-Jean-sur-Richelieu
East end:R-235 inFarnham

Proposed in the 1960s, Autoroute 6 was planned to run fromAutoroute 15 inLa Prairie toFarnham, also intersectingAutoroute 30 andAutoroute 35; it would have paralleledRoute 104. The western half of the route was cancelled by the mid-1970s while the rest of the route was abandoned a few years later. Reconstruction of Autoroute 15 through La Prairie in the mid-2000s removed a grassy median at km 49 where ramps were to be built for a directional T-interchange to connect with Autoroute 6.[8][9]

Autoroute 9

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Autoroute 9
Pointe Fortune-Lachute Autoroute
Existed:Project cancelled
Length:12 km (7 mi)
South end:A-40 (TCH) inPointe-Fortune
North end:A-50 inLachute

Proposed in the 1960s and early 1970s, Autoroute 9 was planned to run fromAutoroute 40 inPointe-Fortune toAutoroute 50 inLachute, providing a fixed crossing over theOttawa River. Evidence of the proposed Autoroute 9 can be found in the form of a wide median on Autoroute 40 (to accommodate a Y-interchange) just east of Exit 1 in Pointe-Fortune.[10]

Autoroute 10

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Autoroute 10
Autoroute des Cantons de l'Est
Existed:Project cancelled
Length:100 km (62 mi)
West end:A-55 inSherbrooke
East end:A-73 inSaint-Georges

The Autoroute 10 was planned in 1971 to Saint-Georges with a crossing of Autoroute 65 in Lambton.

Autoroute 13

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Autoroute 13
Autoroute Chomedey
Existed:Project cancelled
Length:25 km (16 mi)
South end: A-13 /A-640 inBoisbriand
North end:A-50 inMirabel
Main article:Quebec Autoroute 13

Portion only: There was a proposal to extend Autoroute 13 fromAutoroute 640 inBoisbriand toAutoroute 50 nearMirabel Airport. Since Mirabel Airport ceased passenger operations in 2004, the A-13 extension was de-prioritised.[11][12]

Autoroute 15

[edit]
Autoroute 15 marker
Autoroute 15
LocationMontréal
ExistedCancelled
Main article:Quebec Autoroute 15

Portion only: There was a fully funded proposal to bypass the Autoroute 15concurrency alongAutoroute 40 (known asAutoroute Métropolitaine or "the Met" between the two segments of Autoroute 15) by diverging from its present alignment south of the Henri-Bourassa/Sauve exit to connect directly from the North into the Decarie interchange.[citation needed]

Autoroute 16

[edit]

Autoroute 16
Autoroute Wilfrid-Laurier
Existed:Project cancelled
Length:9 km (6 mi)
West end:Jacques Cartier Bridge
East end:A-30 inLongueuil

Reserved for autoroute conversion of Boulevard Wilfrid-Laurier (Route 112 andRoute 116).

Autoroute 18

[edit]

Autoroute 18
Autoroute des Bois-Francs
Existed:Project cancelled
Length:n/a
West end:A-55 inVictoriaville
East end:A-65 (proposed) inPlessisville

In the 1970s, Autoroute 18 was proposed to extend east fromAutoroute 55 throughVictoriaville towardAutoroute 65 (also unbuilt) inPlessisville.[13]

Autoroute 20

[edit]

Autoroute 20
Autoroute du Souvenir
Vaudreuil-Dorion section
Length:8 km (5 mi)
West end: A-20 /A-30 inVaudreuil-Dorion
East end: A-20 / Boulevard Don-Quichotte inL'Île-Perrot
Downtown Montréal section
Length:15 km (9 mi)
West end:A-15 / A-20 inMontréal
East end:A-25 (TCH) in Montréal
Main article:Quebec Autoroute 20

Portions only: Autoroute 20 has two unbuilt sections, one bypassingDorion and another the continuation of the presentRoute 136, joiningAutoroute 25 north of the tunnel.

The proposed alignment of the Dorion bypass would have begun at present-Autoroute 30 (formerlyAutoroute 540), crossed theOttawa River at the Hydro transmission wire crossing, and joined the current route at Boulevard Don-Quichotte. Current plans are to move the proposed highway slightly north between the eastern bridge entrance to the town of Dorion and the last junction at Boulevard Harwood (Route 342).[citation needed]

The section east of the current Ville-Marie tunnel was supposed to be designatedAutoroute 20 but was designated asAutoroute 720 until 2021 where it was redesignated toRoute 136. The highway is currently routed from the Turcot interchange alongAutoroute 15, over theChamplain Bridge, and then east onRoute 132 towardsAutoroute 25 at the southern end of the tunnel.[14]

Autoroute 35

[edit]

Autoroute 35
Autoroute de la Vallée-des-Forts
Existed:In process of realisation
Length:16 km (10 mi)
South end:I-89 at theCanada-U.S. border
North end: A-35 /R-133 inSaint-Sébastien
Main article:Quebec Autoroute 35

Portions only:Autoroute 35 is still incomplete. When the highway was first built in the 1960s, it ended inIberville at the northern end ofRoute 133 at the intersection of rue Lefort. Around 2009, it was announced that the Autoroute would be completed by 2017 where the process involved four phases with the first two completed in 2014.[15] Autoroute 35 is now extended from the previous terminus in Iberville to Route 133 atSaint-Sébastien. The last two phases involve continuing the highway southeast of the current terminus toPhillipsburg, construction of an interchange on Route 133 at Phillipsburg, and following Route 133 toInterstate 89 at the Vermont border. In 2019, the government announced the construction of the last phases will be completed for 2023.[16]

Autoroute 40

[edit]

Autoroute 40
Autoroute Félix-Leclerc
Trois-Rivières section
Length:11 km (7 mi)[17]
West end: A-40 /A-55 inTrois-Rivières
East end: A-40 in Trois-Rivières
Quebec City section
Length:12 km (7 mi)[18]
West end: A-40 inQuebec City
East end: A-40 /A-73 /A-573 in Quebec City
Main article:Quebec Autoroute 40

Two sections of Autoroute 40 were not part of the original plans. The original intention was to bypassTrois-Rivières to the north, while the existing Autoroute 40 through downtown would have beenAutoroute 755, avoiding its present concurrency withAutoroute 55. In addition, a different route was originally planned aroundSainte-Foy (now in the west end ofQuebec City) south ofJean Lesage International Airport, while the existing 12 km (7.5 mi) segment of Autoroute 40 between Sainte-Augustin andAutoroute 73 would have been the western end ofAutoroute 440. Bothrights-of-way are still maintained.[17][18]

Autoroute 50

[edit]
Main article:Quebec Autoroute 50

Autoroute 50
Joliette Beltway
Existed:Project cancelled
Length:n/a
West end:A-25 inSaint-Esprit
East end:A-31 /R-131 inJoliette

Portions only: Originally, the portion ofRoute 158 betweenSaint-Esprit andJoliette was planned to be Autoroute 50, however, these plans were later cancelled.[19][20] A petition to upgrade the existing route to its formerly planned freeway status began circulating in 2014.[21]

Autoroute 65

[edit]

Autoroute 65
Autoroute de l'Amiante
Existed:Project cancelled
Length:50 km (31 mi)
South end:R-112 inThetford Mines
North end:A-20 (TCH) inVilleroy

Autoroute 65 was proposed in the 1970s and would have linkedThetford Mines toAutoroute 20 atVilleroy. It may have been planned as far south as an easterly extension ofAutoroute 10 nearLambton.[22]

Autoroute 415

[edit]

Autoroute 415
Mount Royal Autoroute
(Downtown loop – northern leg)
Existed:Project cancelled
Length:7 km (4 mi)
South end:A-15 inMontréal
North end:A-19 (unbuilt section) in Montreal

Autoroute 415 had been proposed as the number of a planned autoroute inMontreal. This road was proposed in 1960, and would have connectedAutoroute 15 (the Décarie Autoroute) atMonkland Avenue toAutoroute 19 at Rachel Street (on a connection between the present Autoroute 19 and theJacques Cartier Bridge that was never built).

In its 1960 master highway plan, the Montreal Metropolitan Committee proposed a new 7 km (4.3 mi) long autoroute along the city's east–west street grid at the northern edge ofdowntown. The six-lane autoroute was forecast to handle as many as 4,500 vehicles per hour during weekday peak periods. Beginning at the Decarie Autoroute at Monkland Avenue in theNotre-Dame-de-Grâce section of the city (at the current EXIT 66 on Autoroute 15), the Mount Royal Autoroute was to extend in a northeastern direction through Westmount underneathMount Royal Park before emerging above ground at Rachel Street connecting to the unbuilt Autoroute 19 section of what is nowPapineau Avenue.[23]

Autoroute 640

[edit]

Autoroute 640
Autoroute de Contournement Nord de Montréal
North Belt Autoroute
Existed:Project cancelled
Length:n/a
East end: A-640 /R-344 inOka
West end:A-40 (TCH) inVaudreuil-Dorion
Main article:Quebec Autoroute 640

Portion only: The initial plan for Autoroute 640 was to continue west fromOka, crossingLac des Deux Montagnes, toAutoroute 40 inVaudreuil-Dorion, potentially passing throughOka National Park and Aboriginal lands. The political sensitivity involved with constructing a freeway through a protected area and the1990 land dispute regarding a golf course expansion have decreased the likelihood of the extension.[24]

Autoroute 755

[edit]

Autoroute 755
Autoroute de Francheville
Existed:1977 – 1980s
Length:10 km (6 mi)
West end:A-55 inTrois-Rivières
East end:A-40 in Trois-Rivières

Autoroute 755 is in service but is currently part ofAutoroute 40. Originally, Autoroute 40 was to avoid the downtown area ofTrois-Rivières and to pass north of its current alignment, continuing east from the northern Autoroute 40 /Autoroute 55 interchange to a tight curve near Rue Courteau. The present alignment of Autoroute 40 in the downtown area would have been designated as Autoroute 755.[25]

It existed briefly in the mid-1980s under the name ofAutoroute de Francheville, but was incorporated into Autoroute 40 when the construction of the original route was suspended.[citation needed]

See also

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External links

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Joseph-Armand-Bombardier Autoroute (A-51)".Quebec Autoroutes. Archived fromthe original on February 4, 2009. RetrievedJune 22, 2017.[self-published source]
  2. ^"Autoroute 430(A-430)".Quebec Autoroutes. Archived fromthe original on February 4, 2009. RetrievedJune 22, 2017.[self-published source]
  3. ^"Autoroute 550 (Quebec)".Wikipédia (in French). RetrievedJune 23, 2017.[self-published source]
  4. ^"Deschênes Autoroute".Quebec Autoroutes. Archived fromthe original on February 4, 2009. RetrievedJune 23, 2017.[self-published source]
  5. ^"Plan de transport de l'Outaouais: 1996-2011"(PDF).Ministère des Transports du Québec (in French). September 1996. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on June 27, 2006. RetrievedJune 23, 2017.
  6. ^"Background".Interprovincial Crossings Environmental Assessment. National Capital Commission. RetrievedJune 23, 2017.
  7. ^"Presentation of the Draft Terms of Reference for the Environmental Assessment Study of Future Interprovincial Crossings in the National Capital Region".City of Ottawa. June 27, 2007. RetrievedJune 23, 2017.
  8. ^"Richelieu Autoroute (A-6, unbuilt)".Montreal Roads. RetrievedJune 21, 2017.[self-published source]
  9. ^"Autoroute 6 (A-6)".Quebec Autoroutes. Archived fromthe original on February 4, 2009. RetrievedJune 22, 2017.[self-published source]
  10. ^"Pointe Fortune-Lachute Autoroute (A-9, unbuilt)".Montreal Roads. RetrievedJune 21, 2017.[self-published source][dead link]
  11. ^"Chomedey Autoroute (A-13)".Montreal Roads. RetrievedJune 21, 2017.[self-published source]
  12. ^"Autoroute Chomedey (A-13)".Quebec Autoroutes. Archived fromthe original on February 4, 2009. RetrievedJune 21, 2017.[self-published source]
  13. ^"Autoroute des Bois-Francs (A-18)".Quebec Autoroutes. Archived fromthe original on February 4, 2009. RetrievedJune 22, 2017.[self-published source]
  14. ^"Jean-Lesage Autoroute (A-20)". Archived fromthe original on February 2, 2009. RetrievedJune 22, 2017.[self-published source]
  15. ^"Autoroute de la Vallée-des-Forts (35) - Prolongement - Transports Québec".Transport, Mobilite durable et Electrification des transport (in Canadian French). Quebec.
  16. ^"Autoroute de la Vallée-des-Forts (35) – Prolongement - Transports Québec".www.transports.gouv.qc.ca. Retrieved2019-11-28.
  17. ^ab"Unbuilt A-40 in Trois-Rivières, Quebec" (Map).Google Maps. RetrievedJune 23, 2017.
  18. ^ab"Unbuilt A-40 in Quebec City, Quebec" (Map).Google Maps. RetrievedJune 23, 2017.
  19. ^"Focus page : Joliette Beltway (R-158 and R-131)". 2008-01-13. Archived fromthe original on 2008-01-13. Retrieved2022-08-22.
  20. ^"Autoroute 50 (A-50)". 2008-01-11. Archived fromthe original on 2008-01-11. Retrieved2022-08-22.
  21. ^iClic (www.iclic.com)."Une pétition circule pour modifier la route 158".Le Journal de Joliette (in French). Retrieved2022-08-22.
  22. ^"de l'Amiante Autoroute (A-65)".Quebec Autoroutes. Archived fromthe original on February 4, 2009. RetrievedJune 22, 2017.[self-published source]
  23. ^"Mount Royal Autoroute (unbuilt)".Montreal Roads. RetrievedJune 22, 2017.[self-published source]
  24. ^"North Belt Autoroute (A-640)".Montreal Roads. RetrievedJune 23, 2017.[self-published source]
  25. ^"Francheville Autoroute (A-755)".Quebec Autoroutes. Archived fromthe original on February 4, 2009. RetrievedJune 23, 2017.[self-published source]
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