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Quartus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Early Christian saint
For the logic design software, seeQuartus Prime.

Saint Quartus of Berytus
Apostle of the Seventy
Bishop ofBerytus and Hieroconfessor
BornUnknown (1st century)
Athens,Achaia,Roman Empire
Died4 October (1st century)
Athens, Achaia, Roman Empire
Venerated inEastern Orthodox Church
Oriental Orthodox Church
Syriac Orthodox Church
Feast10 November
4 January

Quartus (Greek:Κούαρτος,romanizedKouartos) was an earlyChristiansaint who is mentioned in theBible.

According to church tradition, he is known asQuartus of Berytus[1] and is numbered among theSeventy Disciples. Furthermore, he wasBishop ofBeirut and suffered for the faith. Heconverted many to the Christian faith. His feast day is 10 November.[2] He is also commemorated on 4 January with theSeventy Disciples.[3]

Description

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Quartus was born in the city of Athens, and was one of its wealthy and learned nobles. He believed in the Lord Christ and served him. Having received the grace of the Comforter on the day of Pentecost, he preached thegospel in many countries. He entered the city of Magnis and preached there. The people of the city believed; he baptized them and taught them thecommandments. Then he returned to Athens, to preach there also, but they stoned him and tortured him severely. Despite all of his sufferings, he survived them and died peacefully inBerytus.[2]

Biblical accounts

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TheNew American Standard Bible translatesRomans 16:23 as follows:

Gaius, host to me and to the whole church, greets you. Erastus, the city treasurer greets you, andQuartus, the brother.

— Romans 16:23

Although the literal translation of the Greek is that Quartus is "the" brother, most scholars interpret this as meaning that Quartus is a fellow believer, rather than a brother ofErastus.[4] Thus, some translations such as theNIV translate the phrase as "our brother Quartus".

Hymns

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Troparion (Tone 3)[5]

Holy Apostles,Erastus,Olympas,Herodian,Sosipater, Quartus andTertius,
entreat the merciful God,
to grant our souls forgiveness of transgressions.

Kontakion (Tone 2)

Illumined by divine light, O holy apostles,
you wisely destroyed the works of idolatry.
When you caught all the pagans you brought them to the Master
and taught them to glorify the Trinity.

Source: St.Nikolai Velimirovic,ThePrologue from Ohrid

See also

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References

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  • This article is derived in whole or in part fromQuartus atOrthodoxWiki, which is dually licensed underCC-By-SA andGFDL. All relevant terms must be followed.
  1. ^Smith, William (1967),"Quartus",Smith's Bible Dictionary, Westwood: Revell,OCLC 6053170
  2. ^ab"Apostles of the Seventy: Erastus, Olympas, Herodion, Sosipater, Quartus, and Tertius".www.oca.org. Retrieved14 August 2024.
  3. ^"Synaxis of the Seventy Apostles".www.oca.org. Retrieved14 August 2024.
  4. ^John Murray,Epistle to the Romans, Volume II, p. 239.
  5. ^"Apostles of the Seventy: Erastus, Olympas, Herodion, Sosipater, Quartus, and Tertius - Troparion & Kontakion". Orthodox Church in America. Retrieved4 January 2020.

External links

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