Lucien Quélet | |
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_sepia.jpg) Lucien Quélet in 1869 | |
| Born | (1832-07-14)July 14, 1832 Montécheroux,Doubs, France |
| Died | August 25, 1899(1899-08-25) (aged 67) |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | |
| Author abbrev. (botany) | Quél. |
Lucien Quélet (French pronunciation:[lysjɛ̃kelɛ]; 14 July 1832 – 25 August 1899) was a Frenchnaturalist andmycologist. Quélet discovered several species offungi and was the founder of theSociété mycologique de France, a society devoted to mycological studies.[1]
Quélet, having been born inMontécheroux,Doubs, to afarmer, was soon orphaned, and spent his childhood with and was raised by his aunts. In his youth, he is known to have shown a great interest in mycology andbotany in general, but also other subject areas such asornithology andmalacology, the study of mollusks. He was schooled at thecollege ofMontbéliard, and later studiedmedicine inStrasbourg.[1]
In 1884, he founded the mycological society known as the Société mycologique de France, of which he became the first president.[1] Several years after this, in 1888, Quélet wrote a book,Flore mycologique de la France et des pays limitrophes (Mycological flora of France and neighbouring countries).
During the last years of his life, Quélet broadened his range of study, perhaps due to eccentricity, as is claimed by some, and began to have new interests in some of the things that fascinated him as a youth – ornithology and malacology, among others.At the age of sixty-seven, Lucien Quélet died in 1899.[1]
Quélet has been described to be a combination ofPetter Adolf Karsten andPaul Kummer, as far as his conducting of his studies and on his mycological researching skills, as well as by the number of new species he was able to find.[1] Much of Quélet's work proves useful still today, and many of the names given to some of the most common fungi can be traced to Quélet's work.[1]
Numeroustaxa were named after Quélet to honor his contributions to mycology, including the speciesAmanita queletii,Boletus queletii,Entoloma queletii,Russula queletii, and the genusQueletia.
Quélet also described several species during his mycological research, such as;
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