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Qinlingosaurus

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct genus of dinosaurs

Qinlingosaurus
Temporal range:Late Cretaceous,Maastrichtian
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Chordata
Class:Reptilia
Clade:Dinosauria
Clade:Saurischia
Clade:Sauropodomorpha
Clade:Sauropoda
Family:incertae sedis
Genus:Qinlingosaurus
Xueet al., 1996
Species:
Q. luonanensis
Binomial name
Qinlingosaurus luonanensis
Xueet al., 1996

Qinlingosaurus is agenus of herbivoroussauropoddinosaur from theLate Cretaceous ofAsia.

Thetype species,Qinlingosaurus luonanensis (Chinese:洛南秦岭龙;pinyin:Luònán Qínlǐnglóng), was named by Xue Xiangxu, Zhang Yunxiang and Bi Xianwu in 1996. The generic name comes from theQinling mountain range ofShaanxi Province inChina, where the first fossils were recovered atHongtuling. Thespecific name refers to the provenance nearLuonan.[1]

Theholotype, NWUV 1112, was found in a layer of theHongtuling Formation orShanyang Formation, perhaps dating from theMaastrichtian. It consists of anilium,ischium and threevertebrae. The ilium has a length of seventy-seven centimetres and is elongated with a convex upper profile. Its anterior process is relatively long. The pubic process is long, the ischial process short.

Xue and colleagues, in their original description ofQinlingosaurus, were uncertain whether to classify it as a titanosaur or in some other family of sauropods. They noted that the ilium had similarities to that ofOpisthocoelicaudia.[1] In 2015, Xing and colleagues tentatively classified it as aneosauropod.[2] In 2023, Mo and colleagues listed it as atitanosauriform.[3]

Qinlingosaurus luonanensis was considered anomen dubium by Upchurch and colleagues in 2004.[4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abXue, Xiangxu; Zhang, Yunxiang; Bi, Yan; Yue, Leping; Chen, Danling (1996).The development and environmental changes of the intermontane basins in the eastern part of Qinling Mountains. Beijing: Geological Publishing House.ISBN 978-7-116-02125-9.
  2. ^Xing, Lida; Yang, Geng; Cao, Jun; Lockley, Martin G.; Klein, Hendrik; Zhang, Jianping; Persons, W. Scott; Hu, Haiqian; Shen, Hongjiang; Zheng, Xiaomin; Qin, Yongchao (2015). "Cretaceous saurischian tracksites from southwest Sichuan Province and overview of Late Cretaceous dinosaur track assemblages of China".Cretaceous Research.56:458–469.Bibcode:2015CrRes..56..458X.doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2015.06.010.ISSN 0195-6671.
  3. ^Mo, Jin-You; Fu, Qiong-Yao; Yu, Yi-Lun; Xu, Xing (2023-09-21)."A new titanosaurian sauropod from the Upper Cretaceous of Jiangxi Province, southern China".Historical Biology.36 (11):2443–2457.doi:10.1080/08912963.2023.2259413.eISSN 1029-2381.ISSN 0891-2963.
  4. ^Upchurch, Paul; Barrett, Paul M.; Dodson, Peter (2004). "Sauropoda". In Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; Osmólska, Halszka (eds.).The Dinosauria (2 ed.). Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 259–322.ISBN 0-520-24209-2.
Avemetatarsalia
Sauropodomorpha
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Saturnaliidae
Unaysauridae
Plateosauridae
Riojasauridae
Massospondylidae
Sauropodiformes
Anchisauria
Sauropoda
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Buriolestes schultzi

Pantydraco caducusMassospondylus carinatus

Jingshanosaurus xinwaensis
Lessemsauridae
Vulcanodontidae
Cetiosauridae
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Neosauropoda
Diplodocoidea
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Macronaria
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Dubious sauropods
Vulcanodon karibaensis

Barapasaurus tagoreiPatagosaurus fariasi

Turiasaurus riodevnesis
Rebbachisauridae
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Limaysaurinae
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Flagellicaudata
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Camarasauridae
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Pelorosaurus brevis

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Lirainosaurinae
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Saltasauroidea
Nemegtosauridae
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Opisthocoelicaudiinae
Saltasaurinae
Dubious titanosaurs
Andesaurus delgadoi

Ampelosaurus atacisFutalognkosaurus dukei

Saltasaurus loricatus
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