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Qarachatan

Coordinates:35°44′40.74″N45°11′41.92″E / 35.7446500°N 45.1949778°E /35.7446500; 45.1949778
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Village in Kurdistan Region of Iraq
Village in Kurdistan Region, Iraq
Qarachatan
قەرەچەتان
Village
A view of the Rabana and Merquli mountains near Qarachatan village
Rabana and Merquli mountains near Qarachatan
Map
Interactive map of Qarachatan
Location in the Kurdistan Region
Location in the Kurdistan Region
Qarachatan
Location of Qarachatan in the Kurdistan Region
Show map of Iraq
Location in the Kurdistan Region
Location in the Kurdistan Region
Qarachatan
Qarachatan (Iraqi Kurdistan)
Show map of Iraqi Kurdistan
Coordinates:35°44′40.74″N45°11′41.92″E / 35.7446500°N 45.1949778°E /35.7446500; 45.1949778
CountryIraq
RegionKurdistan Region
GovernorateSulaymaniyah Governorate
DistrictDokan District
Elevation
2,895 m (9,498 ft)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
155
Time zoneUTC+3 (AST)

Qarachatan (Kurdish:قەرەچەتان) is aKurdish village[1] located at the foot of Mount Piramagrun[2] in theSulaymaniyah Governorate of theKurdistan Region inIraq.[3] Qarachatan is renowned for its archaeological significance, particularly theRabana-Merquly site, a major regional center of theParthian Empire. Situated on the western flank of Mount Piramagrun, the Parthian-era complex at Rabana-Merquly consists of two settlements linked by an extensive network of perimeter fortifications.[4]

One of the most significant archaeological discoveries in Qarachatan is the Stela ofIddi-Sin, King ofSimurrum. Dating back to theOld-Babylonian Period, the Stela is currently on display at theSulaymaniyah Museum.[5]

Notable individuals from Qarachatan include Karim Sharif Qarachatani, a psychologist, television personality, and author renowned for hosting talk shows.Karzan Kardozi, a filmmaker best known for the filmWhere Is Gilgamesh?, is another prominent figure from the region.[6][7]

As of 2020, the population of Qarachatan is estimated to be around 155 residents.[8]

Gallery

[edit]
  • Stela of Iddi-Sin, King of Simurrum, Old-Babylonian Period
    Stela of Iddi-Sin, King of Simurrum, Old-Babylonian Period
  • The rock-relief at Rabana-Merquly
    The rock-relief at Rabana-Merquly
  • The sites of Rabana-Merquly near Qarachatan village
    The sites of Rabana-Merquly near Qarachatan village
  • Position of the rock-relief at Rabana-Merquly
    Position of the rock-relief at Rabana-Merquly
  • The rock-relief at Rabana-Merquly
    The rock-relief at Rabana-Merquly
  • Detail of the rock-relief at Rabana-Merquly
    Detail of the rock-relief at Rabana-Merquly
  • Piramagrun Mountain overlooking Qarachatan Village
    Piramagrun Mountain overlooking Qarachatan Village

References

[edit]
  1. ^"A Handbook of Mesopotamia: Central Mesopotamia with southern Kurdistan and the Syrian desert",Google Books., 1917, retrieved12 September 2024
  2. ^"Piramagrun Mountain",Spectacular Mountains., 7 November 2018, retrieved12 September 2024
  3. ^"Qarachatan",Columbia University, 7 March 2017, retrieved18 December 2019
  4. ^Brown, Michael; Raheem, Kamal Rasheed; Abdullah, Hashim Hama (20 July 2022),"Rabana-Merquly",Cambridge., vol. 96, no. 388, pp. 920–936,doi:10.15184/aqy.2022.74, retrieved12 September 2024
  5. ^"The Secret History of Iddi-Sin's Stela",World History., 27 April 2015, retrieved12 September 2024
  6. ^Gündoğdu, Mustafa (2023).Kurdistan + 100. Comma Press.ISBN 9781912697922.
  7. ^"کەریم شەریف قەرەچەتانی",Kurdistan24. (in Kurdish), 24 November 2023, retrieved12 September 2024
  8. ^"قەرەچەتان",Kurdistan24. (in Kurdish), 28 April 2020, retrieved12 September 2024
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