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Nissan QR engine | |
---|---|
A Nissan QR25DE Engine | |
Overview | |
Manufacturer | Nissan (Nissan Machinery) |
Production | 2000–present |
Layout | |
Configuration | Inline-four |
Displacement | 2.0 L (1,998 cc) 2.5 L (2,488 cc) |
Cylinder bore | 89 mm (3.5 in) |
Piston stroke | 80.3 mm (3.16 in) 100 mm (3.94 in) |
Cylinder block material | Aluminum |
Cylinder head material | Aluminum |
Valvetrain | DOHC4 valves x cyl. withVVT |
Compression ratio | 9.1:1-10.5:1 |
Combustion | |
Supercharger | On QR25DER only |
Fuel system | Port Fuel Injection orDirect Fuel Injection |
Fuel type | Gasoline |
Cooling system | Water-cooled |
Output | |
Power output | 103–186 kW (140–253 PS; 138–250 hp) |
Torque output | 200–330 N⋅m (148–243 lb⋅ft) |
Chronology | |
Predecessor | Nissan SR engine Nissan KA engine |
TheQR family ofinline-fourpiston engines by Nissan were introduced in 2000 and range from 2.0 to 2.5 L (1,998 to 2,488 cc) in displacement. These motors are aluminum, dual overhead camshaft (DOHC), four-valve designs withvariable valve timing and optionaldirect injection. The engine shares much of its architecture with theYD diesel engine.
The 2.0 L (1,998 cc)QR20DE produces 140 PS (103 kW; 138 hp) at 6000 rpm and 200 N⋅m (148 lb⋅ft) at 4000 rpm. The bore and stroke is 89 mm × 80.3 mm (3.50 in × 3.16 in) and acompression ratio of 9.9:1.[1] The QR20DE was replaced with theMR20DE engine in most applications in early 2005.
Vehicle applications:
TheQR20DD is similar to the QR20DE but features NEO direct injection to improvefuel economy and to reduce emissions.[1] It produces 150 PS (110 kW; 148 hp) at 6000 rpm and 200 N⋅m (148 lb⋅ft) at 4400 rpm.[1]
Vehicle applications:
TheQR25DE is a 2.5 L (2,488 cc) variant built with cast steel connecting rods, a steel timing chain, counter-rotatingbalance shafts, and an aluminum intake manifold. The engine bore and stroke is 89 mm × 100 mm (3.50 in × 3.94 in) and a compression ratio ranging from 9.5:1 to 10.5:1 depending on the vehicle.[2]
Output is rated 175 hp (130 kW; 177 PS) at 6000 rpm with 244 N⋅m (180 lb⋅ft) of torque at 4000 rpm in theAltima 2.5 andSentra SE-R models. The Sentra SE-R Spec V originally claimed 180 hp, but this was adjusted downward to 175 once production started in late 2001.[3] The redline is 6100 rpm.[3] Altimas that arePZEV compliant create 170 hp (127 kW; 172 PS) and 175 lb⋅ft (237 N⋅m) of torque.[2] In the 2005+Nissan Frontier the QR25DE generates 152 hp (113 kW; 154 PS) and 171 lb⋅ft (232 N⋅m) of torque.[3]
The revised QR25DE found in the 2007+ Sentra, Altima,Rogue, etc. has a number of improvements over the older QR25DE. These include:
TheQR25DD is similar to the QR25DE but increases the compression ratio to 10.5:1 and includes direct injection. This engine is also the first QR to useDLC coating on thevalve lifter buckets for reduced friction. It produces 125 kW (170 PS; 168 hp) at 5600 rpm and 245 N⋅m (181 lb⋅ft) at 4000 rpm.[1]
Vehicle applications:
TheQR25DER is similar to the QR25DE but has a supercharger for increased power and is coupled with a 15 kW (20 hp) electric motor, Dual Clutch System, and lithium-ion battery for increasedfuel efficiency. The engine has a compression ratio of 9.1:1 (10.0:1 in 2014 Infiniti QX70[4]) and produces a combined 250 hp (186 kW; 253 PS) at 5600 rpm and 243 lb⋅ft (329 N⋅m) at 3600 rpm.[5]
Vehicle applications:
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