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Pyotr Stolypin's Cabinet

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Cabinet of Pyotr Stolypin

3rdCabinet of Russia
Date formedJuly 21, 1906
Date dissolvedSeptember 18, 1911
People and organisations
Head of stateNicholas II
Head of governmentPyotr Stolypin
No. of ministers30
History
PredecessorGoremykin I
SuccessorKokovtsov

Cabinet of Pyotr Stolypin – composition of the Council of Ministers of theRussian Empire, under the leadership ofPyotr Stolypin, worked from July 21, 1906 to September 18, 1911.[1]

Stolypin's government has worked until the death of the Prime Minister, as a result of the ensuing attempt in September 1911.

Formation

[edit]

Immediately after his appointment, Stolypin began talks about the invitation in new cabinet popular public and parliamentary figures belonging to theConstitutional Democratic Party and "Union of October 17". Ministerial positions originally assumedDmitry Shipov,Georgy Lvov,Peter Heyden,Nikolai Lvov,Alexander Guchkov; in the course of further negotiations also considered candidatesAnatoly Koni andYevgeny Trubetskoy. Public figures, confident that the future 2nd State Duma may force the government to create a cabinet responsible to the Parliament, had little interest in the activities as Ministers of the Crown in a mixed public and bureaucratic office; the possibility of entering the government they are hedged by such terms and conditions, which obviously could not be taken by Stolypin. Eventually, the negotiations failed completely. As this was the third failed attempt to attract public figures in the government (the first attempt was made by Sergei Witte in October 1905, immediately after the publication of the October Manifesto, the second -. By Stolypin in June 1906, before the dissolution of the First State Duma), Stolypin as a result of completely disappointed in the idea of public office and later headed the government purely bureaucratic structure.[2][3]

On assuming office, thePrime Minister Stolypin insisted on the resignation of theMinistry of AgricultureAleksandr Stishinsky andProcurator ofAlexey Shirinsky-Shikhmatov, while maintaining the rest of the composition of theprevious cabinet of Ivan Goremykin.

Ministers

[edit]

Composition of the cabinet is constantly changing, which was connected with the fact that the ministers did not justify expectations of Stolypin.[4]

MinistryImageMinisterTerm
Prime MinisterPyotr Stolypin21 July 1906 – 18 September 1911
Ministry of Internal Affairs
Ministry of FinanceVladimir Kokovtsov
Ministry of JusticeIvan Shcheglovitov
Ministry of the Imperial CourtVladimir Frederiks
Ministry of Foreign AffairsAlexander Izvolsky21 July 1906 – 11 October 1910
Sergey Sazonov11 October 1910 – 18 September 1911
Deputy Minister of Foreign AffairsAnatoly Neratov[5]March – 18 September 1911
Ministry of RailwaysNikolay Shaufus21 July 1906 – 11 February 1909
Sergey Rukhlov11 February 1909 – 18 September 1911
Ministry of WarAleksandr Roediger21 July 1906 – 24 March 1909
Vladimir Sukhomlinov24 March 1909 – 18 September 1911
Ministry of National EducationPeter Kaufman21 July 1906 – 14 January 1908
Alexander Shvarts14 January 1908 – 8 October 1910
Lev Kasso8 October 1910 – 18 September 1911
Marine MinistryAleksei Birilev21 July 1906 – 24 January 1907
Ivan Dikov [ru]24 January 1907 – 21 January 1909
Stepan Voyevodsky [ru]21 January 1909 – 31 March 1911
Ivan Grigorovich31 March – 18 September 1911
Deputy Marine Minister21 January 1909 – 31 March 1911
Ministry of Trade and IndustryAleksandr Shtof21 July – 8 August 1906
Dmitry Filosofov8 August 1906 – 19 December 1907
Mikhail Ostrogradskiy19 December 1907 – 12 February 1908(acting)
Ivan Shipov12 February 1908 – 26 January 1909
Vasily Timiryazev26 January – 18 November 1909
Sergey Timashev18 November 1909 – 18 September 1911
Ministry of AgricultureBoris Vasilchikov21 July 1906 – 3 June 1908
Alexander Krivoshein3 June 1908 – 18 September 1911
State controlPeter Schwanebach21 July 1906 – 26 June 1907
Peter Kharitonov25 September 1907 – 18 September 1911
ProcuratorPeter Izvolsky9 August 1906 – 18 February 1909
Sergey Lukianov18 February 1909 – 15 May 1911
Vladimir Sabler15 May – 18 September 1911

References

[edit]
  1. ^7 Prime Ministers of the Russian Empire
  2. ^Memories and thoughts about their experiences
  3. ^Stolypin's Cabinet
  4. ^Council of Ministers under the leadership of Stolypin
  5. ^Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs whenSergey Sazonov fell ill
Cabinets of theGovernment of Russia
Council of Ministers
of theRussian Empire(1905–17)
Russian Provisional Government(1917)
Governments of the Whites(1918–20)
Council of People's Commissars
of theRussian SFSR(1917–46)
Council of Ministers
of the Russian SFSR(1946–91)
Council of Ministers(1991–93) and
Government
of the Russian Federation(since 1993)
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