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Public holidays in Ukraine

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The following are11 public holidays in Ukraine.[1]

Holidays established by law

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DateEnglish nameUkrainian nameRemarks
1 JanuaryNew Year's DayНовий Рік (Novyi Rik)
8 March[2]International Women's DayМіжнародний жіночий день (Mizhnarodnyi zhinochyi den)
moveable(Revised Julian)EasterВеликдень (Velykden)Christian holiday
moveable(Revised Julian)PentecostТрійця (Triitsia)Christian holiday
1 May[3]International Workers' DayДень праці (Den pratsi)Until 2018, 2 May was also a public holiday[3]
8 MayDay of Remembrance and Victory over Nazism in World War II, 1939–1945День пам'яті та перемоги над нацизмом у Другій світовій війні 1939–1945 років (Den pamiati ta peremohy nad natsyzmom u Druhii svitovii viini 1939–1945 rokiv)To commemorate the end ofWorld War II and the Allied victory overNazi Germany[4]
28 JuneConstitution DayДень Конституції України (Den Konstytutsii Ukrainy)To commemorate Ukraine's Constitution of 1996
15 July[5][6]Statehood DayДень Української Державності (Den Ukrainskoi Derzhavnosti)To commemorate theChristianization of Kievan Rus' (28 July until 2023)
24 AugustIndependence DayДень Незалежності України (Den Nezalezhnosti Ukrainy)From theUSSR in 1991
1 October[5][6]Defenders of Ukraine DayДень захисників і захисниць України (Den zakhysnykiv i zakhysnyts Ukrainy)Public holiday since 2015[7]
(14 October until 2022)
25 December[8][9][5][6]ChristmasРіздво Христове (Rizdvo Khrystove)Christian holiday since 2017, previously celebrated on 7 January (from 2017 to 2022 celebrated on 7 January and 25 December)

Duringmartial law a public holiday is not a non-working day.[10]

Easter postcard (byJacques Hnizdovsky)

Before theOrthodox Church of Ukraine[11][12] and theUkrainian Greek Catholic Church[13] switched to the Revised Julian calendar in September 2023 all Christian holidays were observed according to theJulian calendar, since then Christmas is officially celebrated on 25 December.[5] From 2017 to 2022Christmas was celebrated in Ukraine on 2 different days, 7 January (the date of the holiday according to theJulian calendar) and 25 December (the date of the holiday according to theGregorian and Revised Julian calendars).[9] From 2023 Christmas is only officially celebrated in Ukraine on 25 December.[14][15][16][17]

When a public holiday falls on aweekend (e.g. Saturday or Sunday), the following working day (e.g. Monday) turns into an official day off too.[citation needed]

If only one or only two working days are between a public holiday and another day off then theCabinet of Ministers of Ukraine usually releases a recommendation to avoid this gap by moving these working days onto a certain Saturday (that is to have uninterrupted vacations, but to compensate this by work on another day which would be a day off). Usually such recommendations only concern those employees whose weekly days off are Saturday and Sunday.[citation needed]

TheRussian invasion of Ukraine that started on 24 February 2022 led to a reappraisal of the popularity of the public holidays in Ukraine.[18] A March 2024 study by theKyiv International Institute of Sociology found that the popularity ofIndependence Day of Ukraine andDefenders Day had both almost more than doubled (from 37% to 64% and from 29% to 58%) while the popularity ofInternational Women's Day had fallen from being labelled "most beloved" by 49% of respondents in 2017 to 21% in March 2024.[18]

Holidays celebrated by the uniformed organizations

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Flag of Ukraine

Other national holidays

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Fixed date

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Movable

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See also

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Notes

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  1. ^till 2025 observance only, most celebrations were held on 1 June as International Children's Day

References

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  1. ^"В Україні з'явився ще один вихідний: 14 жовтня – День захисника України".Урядовий Кур’єр. Retrieved16 November 2017.
  2. ^Women Demand Equal Rights In Kyiv March,RFE/RL (8 March 2018)
  3. ^abРада зробила 25 грудня вихідним днем.BBC Україна (in Ukrainian). 16 November 2017. Retrieved16 November 2017.
  4. ^"Victory Day Celebration On May 9 Canceled In Ukraine".Ukrainian News Agency. 30 May 2023. Retrieved30 May 2023.
    "Rada sets Day of Remembrance and Victory over Nazism on May 8".Ukrinform. 30 May 2023. Retrieved30 May 2023.
  5. ^abcd"Parliament changes dates of Christmas, Statehood Day, Day of Defenders".Ukrinform. 14 July 2023. Retrieved14 July 2023.
  6. ^abc"Ukraine moves official Christmas Day holiday to Dec. 25, denouncing Russian-imposed traditions".AP News. 29 July 2023. Retrieved31 July 2023.
  7. ^Day of Defenders and Defendresses of Ukraine celebrated today,Ukrinform (14 October 2021)
  8. ^"Ukraine seeks distance from Moscow with new Christmas holiday".m.digitaljournal.com. 16 November 2017. Archived fromthe original on 17 November 2017. Retrieved16 November 2017.
    (in Ukrainian)"Рада зробила 25 грудня вихідним днем".BBC Україна. 16 November 2017. Retrieved16 November 2017.
  9. ^abPoroshenko Signs Law Declaring 25 December Public Holiday,Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (29 November 2017)
  10. ^"Public Holidays in Ukraine".Embassy of Ukraine in the Kingdom of Denmark. 25 February 2023. Retrieved8 March 2024.
    Olena Burceva (8 March 2024)."From iPhone to the end of the war: what do women in Dnipro want on March 8th".Informator (in Ukrainian). Retrieved8 March 2024.
  11. ^RFE/RL."Orthodox Church Of Ukraine Approves Calendar Switch In Widening Diversion From Russia".RadioFreeEurope/RadioLiberty. Retrieved20 July 2023.
  12. ^"Orthodox Church of Ukraine finally adopts new calendar".english.nv.ua. Retrieved31 July 2023.
  13. ^"HISTORICAL DECISION: THE UGCC IN UKRAINE SWITCHES TO A NEW CALENDAR".Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church. Retrieved20 July 2023.
  14. ^"Zelensky Introduces Proposed Draft Law to Change Holiday Dates".Get the Latest Ukraine News Today - KyivPost. Retrieved29 June 2023.
  15. ^Stambaugh, Konstantin Toropin, Alex (29 July 2023)."Ukraine moves Christmas to December 25, distancing itself from Russian tradition".CNN. Retrieved31 July 2023.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  16. ^"Ukraine moves Christmas date to 25 December in snub to Russia".The Guardian. 28 July 2023.ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved31 July 2023.
  17. ^Ap (29 July 2023)."Ukraine Moves Official Christmas Day Holiday To December 25".Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Retrieved31 July 2023.
  18. ^abVolodymyr Paniotto (7 March 2024)."Press Releases and Reports – Attitude of Ukrainians to Public Holidays and in Particular to March 8".Kyiv International Institute of Sociology. Retrieved8 March 2024.
  19. ^Ukrainian Navy to celebrate its holiday on first Sunday of July – decreeArchived 2015-07-16 at theWayback Machine,Interfax-Ukraine (12 June 2015)
  20. ^Reif, Joe (2001).The Global Road Warrior: 100 Country Handbook for the International Business Traveler (3 ed.).World Trade Press. p. 781.ISBN 1-885073-86-0.Archived from the original on 4 February 2016. Retrieved25 November 2015.
  21. ^Ukraine Intelligence & Security Activities and Operations Handbook.International Business Publications, USA. 2009. p. 250.ISBN 978-0-7397-1661-8.Archived from the original on 11 May 2016. Retrieved25 November 2015.
  22. ^"День десантників вирішили перенести".Українська правда.Archived from the original on 13 January 2018. Retrieved27 March 2018.
  23. ^"Указ Президента України №380/2017 від 21 листопада 2017 року "Про День Десантно-штурмових військ Збройних Сил України"".president.gov.ua. Адміністрація Президента України. 21 November 2017.Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved2 December 2017.
  24. ^"Poroshenko: 469 Ukrainian paratroopers killed in Donbas amid war".UNIAN.Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved2 December 2017.
  25. ^Festive fireworks and salutes to take place in 9 cities on SundayArchived 2010-12-24 at theWayback Machine,UNIAN (3 December 2009)
  26. ^Ukraine marks Armed Forces Day (Video),UNIAN (6 December 2017)
  27. ^abDay of Remembrance of Ukraine’s Defenders marked today,Ukrinform (29 August 2020)
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