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For exact dates in the Gregorian calendar seeJewish and Israeli holidays 2000–2050.

Public holidays in Israel are national holidays officially recognized by theKnesset, Israel's parliament. The State ofIsrael has adopted most traditional religiousJewish holidays as part of its national calendar, while also having established new modern holiday observances since its founding in 1948. Additionally,Christians,^[1]Muslims,^[2] andDruze^[3] have the right to Holiday leave on the holidays of their own religions. Of the religious and modern holidays below, some arebank holidays /national holidays requiring all schools, government institutions, financial sector, and most retailers in Jewish Israeli society to be closed, while other holidays are marked as days of note or memorial remembrances with no breaks in public or private sector activities.

As is the case with all religious Jewish holidays, most public holidays in Israel generally begin and end at sundown, and follow theHebrew calendar. Because of this, most holidays in Israel fall on a differentGregorian calendar date each year, which syncs every 19 years with the Hebrew calendar.

Shabbat, the weeklySabbath day of rest, in Israel begins every Friday evening just before sundown, ending Saturday evening just after sundown. Most of the Israeli workforce, including schools, banks, public transportation, government offices, and retailers within Jewish Israeli society are shut down during these approximately 25 hours, with some non-Jewish retailers and most non-kosher restaurants still open.

Jewish holidays are defined by theHebrew calendar. Christian holidays are defined by theGregorian calendar for Catholics and theJulian calendar for Orthodox. Druze holidays are also defined by the Gregorian calendar, with the sole exception ofEid al-Adha which is also celebrated by Muslims (and therefore defined by theLunar Hijri calendar). Secular observances which are common to all religions are defined by the Hebrew calendar if they are of a uniquely national nature (such asYom Ha-Atzmaut), and by the Gregorian calendar if they are of a global or international nature (such asVictory in Europe Day).

Because the Hebrew calendar no longer relies on observation but is now governed by precise mathematical rules, it is possible to provide the Gregorian calendar date on which a Hebrew calendar date will fall, and vice-versa.

• Jewish holidays
• Jewish and Israeli holidays 2000–2050 with Gregorian calendar dates

• National holidays in Israel (2013)
• Public Holidays, Israel, World Travel Guide

• Public holidays in Israel
• Culture of Israel
• Lists of public holidays by country
• Society of Israel
• Israel-related lists

• CS1 Hebrew-language sources (he)
• Articles with short description
• Short description is different from Wikidata
• Articles needing additional references from June 2017
• All articles needing additional references