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Psylloidea

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Superfamily of true bugs

Psylloidea
Temporal range:Early Jurassic–Recent
Psylla alni
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Arthropoda
Class:Insecta
Order:Hemiptera
Suborder:Sternorrhyncha
Superfamily:Psylloidea
Latreille, 1807
Families

See text

Psylloidea[1] is asuperfamily oftrue bugs, including thejumping plant lice and others which have recently been classified as distinct families. Though the group first appeared during the Early Jurassic, modern members of the group do not appear until theEocene, andMesozoic members of the order are usually assigned to the possiblyparaphyletic familyLiadopsyllidae.[2]

Families

[edit]

The followingextant families are included:[3]

  1. Aphalaridae (includesPhacopteronidae, now a subfamily)[3]
  2. Calophyidae
  3. Carsidaridae (includesHomotominae)[3]
  4. Liviidae
  5. MastigimatidaeBekker-Migdisova, 1973[3]
  6. Psyllidae
  7. Triozidae

In addition, the following extinct families are recognised:

Economic importance

[edit]

Some psylloids are economically important pests:[4]

Gallery

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References

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  1. ^Ouvrard, D."Psyl'list. An online database dedicated to jumping plant lice".Psyl'list.(in French, English, Spanish, and German)
  2. ^Drohojowska, Jowita; Szwedo, Jacek; Müller, Patrick; Burckhardt, Daniel (2020-10-19)."New fossil from mid-Cretaceous Burmese amber confirms monophyly of Liadopsyllidae (Hemiptera: Psylloidea)".Scientific Reports.10 (1): 17607.Bibcode:2020NatSR..1017607D.doi:10.1038/s41598-020-74551-6.ISSN 2045-2322.PMC 7573606.PMID 33077764.
  3. ^abcdBurckhardt D, Ouvrard D, Percy DM (2021) An updated classification of the jumping plant-lice (Hemiptera: Psylloidea) integrating molecular and morphological evidence.European Journal of Taxonomy 736: 137–182.DOI
  4. ^Percy, Diana M."Psyllids of economic importance".www.psyllids.org. Retrieved11 November 2024.

External links

[edit]
Psylloidea
Authority control databases: NationalEdit this at Wikidata
ExtantHemiptera families
Cicadomorpha
Cercopoidea
(froghoppers)
Cicadoidea
(cicadas)
Membracoidea
Fulgoromorpha
(planthoppers)
Fulgoroidea
Aleyrodoidea
Aphidoidea
(aphids)
Coccoidea
(scale insects)
Phylloxeroidea
Psylloidea
Peloridiomorpha
SuborderHeteroptera
Dipsocoromorpha
Enicocephalomorpha
Enicocephaloidea
Gerromorpha
(semiaquatic bugs)
Gerroidea
Hebroidea
Hydrometroidea
Mesovelioidea
(water treaders)
Leptopodomorpha
Nepomorpha
(true water bugs)
Corixoidea
Nepoidea
Ochteroidea
Aphelocheiroidea
Naucoroidea
Notonectoidea
Pleoidea
Cimicomorpha
Cimicoidea
Pentatomomorpha
Aradoidea
Pentatomoidea
(shield bugs)
Coreoidea
Lygaeoidea
Pyrrhocoroidea
Idiostoloidea
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