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Province of Cuenca

Coordinates:40°00′N2°00′W / 40.000°N 2.000°W /40.000; -2.000
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Province of Spain
For the province in Colombia, seeCuenca Province (Gran Colombia).
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(June 2025) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Province in Castilla-La Mancha, Spain
Province of Cuenca
Provincia de Cuenca (Spanish)
Cuenca provincial parliament
Cuenca provincial parliament
Flag of Province of Cuenca
Flag
Coat of arms of Province of Cuenca
Coat of arms
Map of Spain with Cuenca highlighted
Map of Spain with Cuenca highlighted
Coordinates:40°00′N2°00′W / 40.000°N 2.000°W /40.000; -2.000
CountrySpain
Autonomous communityCastilla–La ManchaCastilla-La Mancha
CapitalCuenca
Government
 • PresidentBenjamín Prieto (PP)
Area
 • Total
17,141 km2 (6,618 sq mi)
 • RankRanked 5th
Population
 (2012)
 • Total
218,036
 • RankRanked 44th
 • Density12.720/km2 (32.945/sq mi)
DemonymSpanish:Conquense
Official language(s)Spanish
ParliamentCortes Generales
Websitedipucuenca.es

Cuenca (Spanish:[ˈkweŋka]) is one of the five provinces of theautonomous community ofCastilla-La Mancha.[1] It is located in the eastern part of this autonomous community and covers 17,141 square km.[2][3] It has a population of 203,841 inhabitants – the least populated of the five provinces. Its capital city is also calledCuenca.

Geography

[edit]
Landscape in the province

The province is bordered by the provinces ofValencia (including itsexclaveRincón de Ademuz),Albacete,Ciudad Real,Toledo,Madrid,Guadalajara, andTeruel. The northeastern side of the province is in themountainousSistema Ibérico area.

211,375 people (2007) live in the province. Its capital isCuenca, where nearly a quarter of the population live, some 52,980 people. There are238 municipalities in Cuenca.

Other populous towns and municipalities includeTarancón,San Clemente,Quintanar del Rey,Huete,Villanueva de la Jara,Motilla del Palancar,Mota del Cuervo,La Almarcha, andLas Pedroñeras.

Cuenca Cathedral (built from 1182 to 1270), located in the city ofCuenca.

History

[edit]

In 1851, Cuenca lostRequena-Utiel to the neighbouringValencia Province, with which it was developing commercial ties. Nevertheless,Requena-Utiel remainedSpanish-speaking (rather thanCatalan), while the loss of its most dynamic region left the province of Cuenca relatively underdeveloped economically.

Population development

[edit]

The historical population is given in the following chart:

See also

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Notes and references

[edit]
  1. ^Humphries, Christian, ed. (2001). "Castile-La Mancha".The World Encyclopedia.Oxford University Press. p. 135.ISBN 0-19-521818-3.
  2. ^"Cuenca (Province)".Spain.info.Ministry of Industry and Tourism.
  3. ^"Datos geográficos y toponimia: Superficie y población de las provincias" (in Spanish).Instituto Geográfico Nacional.
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