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Prospect Park station (BMT lines)

Coordinates:40°39′41″N73°57′45″W / 40.661507°N 73.962461°W /40.661507; -73.962461
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
New York City Subway station in Brooklyn
For the station at 15th Street & Prospect Park West, see15th Street–Prospect Park station.

New York City Subway station in Brooklyn, New York
 Prospect Park
 "B" train"Q" trainFranklin Avenue Shuttle
A northboundR46 Q train arriving
Station statistics
AddressEmpire Boulevard & Flatbush Avenue
Brooklyn, New York
BoroughBrooklyn
LocaleFlatbush,Prospect Lefferts Gardens,Crown Heights
Coordinates40°39′41″N73°57′45″W / 40.661507°N 73.962461°W /40.661507; -73.962461
DivisionB (BMT)[1]
LineBMT Brighton Line
BMT Franklin Avenue Line
Services  B weekday rush hours, middays and early evenings (weekday rush hours, middays and early evenings)
  Q all times (all times)
  S all times (all times)
TransitBus transportNYCT Bus:B16,B41,B43,B48
StructureOpen-cut
Platforms2island platforms
cross-platform interchange
Tracks4 (3 in regular service)
Other information
OpenedJuly 2, 1878; 147 years ago (1878-07-02)
Rebuiltcurrent station: 1919; 106 years ago (1919)
AccessibleThis station is compliant with the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990ADA-accessible
Traffic
20242,183,676[2]Increase 1.5%
Rank153 out of 423[2]
Services
Preceding stationNew York City SubwayNew York City SubwayFollowing station
Seventh Avenue
B weekday rush hours, middays and early eveningsQ all times

Express
Church Avenue
B Weekday rush hours, middays and early evenings

Local
Parkside Avenue
Q all times
Botanic Garden
S all times
Franklin AvenueTerminus
Location
Prospect Park station (BMT lines) is located in New York City Subway
Prospect Park station (BMT lines)
Show map of New York City Subway
Prospect Park station (BMT lines) is located in New York City
Prospect Park station (BMT lines)
Show map of New York City
Prospect Park station (BMT lines) is located in New York
Prospect Park station (BMT lines)
Show map of New York
Track layout

Revenue tracks
Non-revenue tracks
Street map

Map

Station service legend
SymbolDescription
Stops all timesStops all times
Stops weekdays during the dayStops weekdays during the day

TheProspect Park station is an expressstation on theBMT Brighton Line of theNew York City Subway. It is located in between Lincoln Road, Lefferts Avenue, Empire Boulevard,Ocean Avenue andFlatbush Avenue inFlatbush, Brooklyn, near the border ofCrown Heights.Prospect Lefferts Gardens, which is a subsection of Flatbush, is adjacent to the station. The station, which servesProspect Park andBrooklyn Botanic Garden, is served by theQ train andFranklin Avenue Shuttle at all times and by theB train on weekdays.

History

[edit]
The Malbone Street Tunnel on the southbound local track

This station opened on July 2, 1878 when theBrooklyn, Flatbush and Coney Island Railway established it as the Brighton Line's temporary northern terminus on what was then known as the Willink Entrance to Prospect Park. On August 18, 1878, the line was completed north toBedford Terminal with a connection to theLong Island Rail Road.

In 1918, the station began a rebuilding in order to accommodate the new subway connection to theManhattan Bridge andMontague Street Tunnel. This rebuilding contributed to theMalbone Street wreck on November 1 of that year, when a train of elevated cars derailed on the then-new curve leading to what is now the unused southbound outer track. At least 93 individuals died, making it one of the U.S.'s deadliest train crashes.[3][4][5]

On August 1, 1920, a tunnel underFlatbush Avenue opened, connecting the Brighton Line to theBroadway subway in Manhattan.[6][7] At the same time, the line's former track connections to theFulton Street Elevated were severed. Subway trains from Manhattan and elevated trains fromFranklin Avenue served Brighton Line stations, sharing the line toConey Island.[7][8] To the south of this station, express service operated on the Brighton Line.[5]

The Prospect Park station was the closest station toEbbets Field, home of theBrooklyn Dodgers until the team moved to Los Angeles after the1957 season. Thestadium was located at Bedford Avenue and Sullivan Place three blocks to the east and one block to the north. That area is now occupied by the Ebbets Field Apartments.

In April 1993, theNew York State Legislature agreed to give the MTA $9.6 billion for capital improvements. Some of the funds would be used to renovate nearly one hundred New York City Subway stations,[9][10] including Prospect Park.[11] The MTA conducted a $12 million renovation of the Prospect Park station in the mid-1990s. The first phase of the renovation took place from November 1992 to August 1994; it included restoring the station's tiled friezes and yellow-tile walls, as well as restoring the entrance at Empire Boulevard, adding a decorative gate alluding to theProspect Park Zoo. The second phase included renovating the Lincoln Road entrance.[12] The renovation was completed in 1996.[13] In 1999, the MTA leased the space above the Lincoln Road entrance to a nursery school that planned to renovate the space for $600,000.[14]

This station was the site of an October 15, 2008, NYPD arrest in which it was alleged that the suspect had beensodomized, leading to both criminal action and a lawsuit against theNYPD. All of the officers involved were acquitted and the lawsuit thrown out.[15] In November 2019, officials installed a bronze memorial plaque at the Prospect Park station's northern exit in commemoration of the Malbone Street Wreck.[16][17]

Station layout

[edit]
GroundStreet levelExit/entrance
MezzanineFare control, station agent, waiting area
Disabled access Entrance ramp on Lincoln Road between Flatbush Avenue and Ocean Avenue; elevators after fare control
Platform
level
Northbound Franklin Ave. LineFranklin Avenue Shuttle towardFranklin Avenue(Botanic Garden)
Franklin Avenue Shuttle termination track →
Separation at north endIsland platformDisabled access
Northbound Brighton Line"B" train weekdays towardBedford Park Boulevard or145th Street(Seventh Avenue)
"Q" train toward96th Street(Seventh Avenue)
Southbound Brighton Line"B" train weekdays towardBrighton Beach(Church Avenue)
"Q" train towardConey Island–Stillwell Avenue(Parkside Avenue)
Separation at north endIsland platformDisabled access
Southbound Franklin Ave. Line No regular service

This open cut station has four tracks and twoisland platforms.[18] Both platforms have red canopies with green frames and support columns that run for the either length. Every other column has the standard black station name plate in white lettering.

The station is served by theQ train and theFranklin Avenue Shuttle at all times, and by theB train only on weekdays during the day.[19] The center express tracks are used by B and Q trains. The northbound local track is used to originate and terminate the shuttle, as the station is its southern terminus. The southbound local track is only used for train storage or construction reroutes.[18] The next stop to the north isSeventh Avenue for B and Q trains andBotanic Garden for the shuttle. The next stop to the south isParkside Avenue for local Q trains andChurch Avenue for express B trains.[19]

At the north end of the station, B and Q trains ramp down into a tunnel under Flatbush Avenue, running parallel to theIRT Eastern Parkway Line before merging with theBMT Fourth Avenue Line atDeKalb Avenue while the shuttle curves to the northeast and becomes an open cut route after a short tunnel towardsFranklin Avenue.[18] The platforms are split into two sections at this end separated by a beige concrete wall.

At the south end of the station, there are crossovers and switches as the Brighton Line becomes a four-track corridor toOcean Parkway. B trains stay on the express track and run toBrighton Beach; Q trains switch to the local track and run toConey Island–Stillwell Avenue.[18]

Artwork

[edit]

The 1994 artwork here is calledBrighton Clay Re-Leaf by Susan Tunick. It features ceramic tiles in both station entrances/exits that depict leaves to symbolizeProspect Park. This artwork is also atParkside Avenue.[20]

Exits

[edit]
Station entrance at Lincoln Road on the south end

The station has two entrances/exits. The full-time one is at the extreme south end. A single double-wide staircase andADA-accessible elevators go up from each platform to a beige ground level station house that is on the north side of the Lincoln Road overpass above the platforms between Ocean and Flatbush Avenues. Each platformelevator is connected to the station house by a glass-enclosed passageway above their respective platforms.[21] There is a bank ofturnstiles, a waiting area that allows a free transfer between directions and a token booth inside the station house.[22] Additionally, there is a private preschool immediately adjacent to the station house entrance.

The station's other entrance/exit at the north end is un-staffed. Two staircases from each platform at the tunnel portal go up to a waiting area, where a bank of turnstiles and one exit-only turnstile lead to amezzanine that had its part-time token booth removed in 2010. Outsidefare control, a single staircase goes up to a small plaza with an ornate fence between two buildings on the west side of Flatbush Avenue between Ocean and Lefferts Avenues.[22] Diagonally across the intersection from the exit is the southwest entrance of theBrooklyn Botanic Garden.[23] Aninscribed bronze plaque to the Malbone Street Wreck, installed in 2019,[16] is located on the wall outside the northern exit.[24][25]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Glossary".Second Avenue Subway Supplemental Draft Environmental Impact Statement (SDEIS)(PDF). Vol. 1. Metropolitan Transportation Authority. March 4, 2003. pp. 1–2. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on February 26, 2021. RetrievedJanuary 1, 2021.
  2. ^ab"Annual Subway Ridership (2018–2023)".Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2023. RetrievedApril 20, 2024.
  3. ^Cudahy, Brian (1999).The Malbone Street Wreck, New York: Fordham University Press. p. 81.
  4. ^Brooklyn Daily Eagle. October 27, 1919. p. 10.
  5. ^abWalsh, Kevin (October 4, 1998)."The lore of the Franklin Avenue Shuttle".forgotten-ny.com. RetrievedJuly 21, 2016.
  6. ^"New Subway Link Opens; Service Started Through Queens and Montague Street Tubes".The New York Times. August 1, 1920.ISSN 0362-4331.Archived from the original on October 18, 2022. RetrievedMay 3, 2018.
  7. ^ab"Montague Street Tube, Brighton Subway Operation Begun".Brooklyn Daily Eagle. August 1, 1920. p. 53.Archived from the original on May 3, 2018. RetrievedMay 3, 2018 – viaBrooklyn Public Library;newspapers.com.
  8. ^Kennedy, Randy (September 30, 2003)."Tunnel Vision; Short Line. Small Train. Little Graffiti".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331.Archived from the original on May 3, 2018. RetrievedMay 3, 2018.
  9. ^Benenson, Joel (April 1, 1993)."Albany deal to save the $1.25 fare".New York Daily News. p. 1059.Archived from the original on April 28, 2023. RetrievedApril 28, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  10. ^Faison, Seth (April 3, 1993)."$9.6 Billion Package for M.T.A. Is Crucial to its Rebuilding Plans".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331.Archived from the original on April 28, 2023. RetrievedApril 28, 2023.
  11. ^"Stop the Fussing".Newsday. May 28, 1993. p. 56.Archived from the original on May 3, 2023. RetrievedApril 28, 2023 – via Newspapers.com.
  12. ^"Postings: The Prospect Park Stop; Ironwork and Mosaics Brighten a Renovated City Subway Station".The New York Times. August 28, 1994.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedMay 6, 2023.
  13. ^Hays, Constance L. (December 29, 1996)."Notes from the Underground: Station Renovations Continue. Watch Your Step on the Tiles".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedMay 6, 2023.
  14. ^Barnes, Julian E. (August 8, 1999)."Neighborhood Report: Prospect Lefferts Gardens; Drop the Kids at the Subway Station, and Go to Work".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedMay 6, 2023.
  15. ^Shifrel, Scott; Hays, Elizabeth; Siemaszko, Corky (February 22, 2010)."Michael Mineo sodomy trial verdict: Jury finds all cops not guilty on all counts".New York Daily News. New York. Archived fromthe original on October 23, 2012. RetrievedFebruary 20, 2019.
  16. ^abRivoli, Dan (November 2, 2019)."Transit Officials Memorialize Worst Subway Crash in NY History". Spectrum News NY1. RetrievedNovember 3, 2019. Includes 2-minute news video with close-up of the memorial plaque.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link)
  17. ^Barone, Vincent (November 1, 2019)."Officials commemorate deadliest city subway crash with plaque".amNewYork. RetrievedNovember 3, 2019.
  18. ^abcdDougherty, Peter (2006) [2002].Tracks of the New York City Subway 2006 (3rd ed.). Dougherty.OCLC 49777633 – viaGoogle Books.
  19. ^ab"Subway Map"(PDF).Metropolitan Transportation Authority. April 2025. RetrievedApril 2, 2025.
  20. ^Artwork: Brighton Clay Re-Leaf (Susan Tunick)
  21. ^"MTA Guide to Accessible Transit".MTA.info. RetrievedJune 1, 2011.
  22. ^ab"MTA Neighborhood Maps: Park Slope/Prospect Park"(PDF).mta.info.Metropolitan Transportation Authority. 2015. RetrievedAugust 2, 2015.
  23. ^Berenson, Richard J.; DeMause, Neil (2001).The Complete Illustrated Guidebook to Prospect Park and the Brooklyn Botanic Garden. Silver Lining Books. p. 108.ISBN 978-0-7607-2213-8.
  24. ^Geberer, Raanan (November 1, 2019)."101 years later, deadliest subway crash in New York remembered".Brooklyn Eagle. RetrievedNovember 12, 2019.
  25. ^Zagare, Liena (November 1, 2019)."Never Forget: 101 Years After The Worst Subway Crash in NYC History, Malbone Wreck Finally Gets Memorialized".BKLYNER. RetrievedNovember 12, 2019.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toProspect Park (BMT Brighton Line).
"b" trainSixth Avenue Express
"q" trainSecond Avenue/
 Broadway Express/
 Brighton Local
Franklin Avenue ShuttleFranklin Avenue Shuttle
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