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Prosomapoda

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Clade of arthropods

Prosomapoda
Temporal range:Ordovician–Recent
Cryptocellus goodnighti, aricinuleidarachnid
Scientific classificationEdit this classification
Kingdom:Animalia
Phylum:Arthropoda
Subphylum:Chelicerata
Clade:Euchelicerata
Clade:Prosomapoda
Lamsdell, 2013
Groups

Prosomapoda is a clade ofeuchelicerates including the groupsXiphosura (horseshoe crabs) andPlanaterga (a group comprisingbunodids,pseudoniscids,chasmataspidids,eurypterids andarachnids), as well as several basalsynziphosurid genera.[1] The clade is defined by the lack of exopods (outer branches) of prosomal appendage II-V in the adult instar,[1] where in contrast the exopods of appendage II-V are well-developed in the non-prosomapod eucheliceratesOffacolus andDibasterium.[2][3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abLamsdell, James C. (2012-12-18)."Revised systematics of Palaeozoic 'horseshoe crabs' and the myth of monophyletic Xiphosura".Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society.167 (1):1–27.doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2012.00874.x.ISSN 0024-4082.
  2. ^Sutton, Mark D.; Briggs, Derek E. G.; Siveter, David J.; Siveter, Derek J.; Orr, Patrick J. (2002-06-22)."The arthropod Offacolus kingi (Chelicerata) from the Silurian of Herefordshire, England: computer based morphological reconstructions and phylogenetic affinities".Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences.269 (1497):1195–1203.doi:10.1098/rspb.2002.1986.ISSN 0962-8452.PMC 1691018.PMID 12065034.
  3. ^Briggs, Derek E. G.; Siveter, Derek J.; Siveter, David J.; Sutton, Mark D.; Garwood, Russell J.; Legg, David (2012-09-25)."Silurian horseshoe crab illuminates the evolution of arthropod limbs".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.109 (39):15702–15705.Bibcode:2012PNAS..10915702B.doi:10.1073/pnas.1205875109.ISSN 0027-8424.PMC 3465403.PMID 22967511.
Prosomapoda


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