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Properties of the Holy See

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
List of real estate regulated by Lateran Treaty
Properties of the Holy See
with extraterritorial rights in Rome
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Saint John Lateran; highest ranking basilica, seat of the Bishop of Rome; extraterrestrial property outside Vatican City territory.
Map
Interactive map of Properties of the Holy See
with extraterritorial rights in Rome
LocationRome, Italy
Part ofHistoric Centre of Rome, the Properties of the Holy See in that City Enjoying Extraterritorial Rights andSan Paolo Fuori le Mura
Includes
CriteriaCultural
Reference91ter
Inscription1980 (4thSession)
Extensions1990, 2015
Area38.9 ha (0.150 sq mi)
Coordinates41°53′24.8″N12°29′32.3″E / 41.890222°N 12.492306°E /41.890222; 12.492306
Properties of the Holy See is located in Rome
Properties of the Holy See
Properties of the Holy See
Location of Properties of the Holy See in Rome
Show map of Rome
Properties of the Holy See is located in Lazio
Properties of the Holy See
Properties of the Holy See
Properties of the Holy See (Lazio)
Show map of Lazio
Properties of the Holy See is located in Italy
Properties of the Holy See
Properties of the Holy See
Properties of the Holy See (Italy)
Show map of Italy
Plaque claiming extraterritoriality on the door of theLateran Palace, Rome.

Theproperties of the Holy See are regulated by the 1929Lateran Treaty signed with theKingdom of Italy. Although part ofItalian territory, some of them enjoyextraterritoriality similar to those of foreign embassies, including tax exemptions.[1][2] Nonetheless, those visiting these properties are generally required to follow the immigration rules of Italy. For example, American seminarians at thePontifical North American College need an Italian visa, despite residing, and studying, in extraterritorial property of theHoly See.

Outside Vatican City but inside Rome

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Extraterritorial property

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Non-extraterritorial property

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Former extraterritorial property

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  • Palazzo della Datarìa, near theQuirinal Palace (not a property of the Holy See anymore; exchanged for Palazzo Pio in the aftermath of Italian seizure of Quirinial Palace)[4]

Outside Rome

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Extraterritorial property of the Holy See inCastel Gandolfo:
1. Papal palace with adjacent garden
2. Garden of the Villa Cybo
3. Villa Barberini, gardens and agricultural area
4. Oliveto ex-Bacelli
5. Church of San Tommaso di Villanova

Extraterritorial property

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Non-extraterritorial property

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TheFundamental Accord, signed in 1993, grants property rights and tax exemptions to the Holy See over various Christian holy sites in Israel, but the agreement was never finalized because of diplomatic problems between the Vatican and Israeli governments.

Gallery

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  • Basilica of Saint Mary Major, Rome
    Basilica of Saint Mary Major, Rome
  • Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls, Rome
    Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls, Rome
  • Palazzo della Cancelleria, Rome
    Palazzo della Cancelleria, Rome
  • Palazzo di Propaganda Fide, Rome
    Palazzo di Propaganda Fide, Rome
  • Palazzo Maffei Marescotti, Rome
    Palazzo Maffei Marescotti, Rome
  • Palazzo dei Convertendi, Rome
    Palazzo dei Convertendi, Rome
  • Palace of the Holy Office, Rome
    Palace of the Holy Office, Rome
  • Palazzo San Pio X, Rome
    Palazzo San Pio X, Rome
  • Pontifical Urban University, Rome
    Pontifical Urban University, Rome
  • Pontifical North American College, Rome
    Pontifical North American College, Rome
  • Papal Palace in Castel Gandolfo
    Papal Palace in Castel Gandolfo

See also

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References

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  1. ^see Article 13, 14, 15 and 16 in theLateran TreatyArchived 2011-08-13 at theWayback Machine
  2. ^"CIA - The World Factbook -- Holy See (Vatican City)".Central Intelligence Agency. 2006-12-19. Retrieved2007-01-03.
  3. ^abcdFerrari, Silvio; Benzo, Andrea (15 April 2016).Between Cultural Diversity and Common Heritage: Legal and Religious Perspectives on the Sacred Places of the Mediterranean.Routledge. p. 42.ISBN 9781317175032.
  4. ^abcd"Zone exterritoriali vaticane". Website of the Holy See. Retrieved2009-12-08.
History
Sovereign
judicial entity
under
international law
(Legal status)
Officials
Governance
Government
Foreign affairs
(Multilateral policy)
Diocese
of Rome

withuniversal
full communion
(Papal primacy)
Synods
Ecclesiastical
province of Rome

(Vicariate:Rome,
Vatican City)
Suburbicarian sees
Territorial abbeys
Suffragan dioceses
Properties
including
extra-
territoriality
Inside
Rome
Major basilicas
Non-
extraterritorial
Outside
Rome
Non-
extraterritorial
See also
Walls and gates
Ancientobelisks
Art
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of Rome Capital
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