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Progress M-1

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the spacecraft launched in 1989. For the 2000s spacecraft class, seeProgress-M1.

Progress M-1
Mission typeMir resupply
OperatorOKB-1
COSPAR ID1989-066AEdit this at Wikidata
SATCATno.20191
Mission duration100 days, 8 hours and 12 minutes
Spacecraft properties
SpacecraftProgress s/n 201
Spacecraft typeProgress-M 11F615A55
ManufacturerNPO Energia
Launch mass7270 kg
Start of mission
Launch date23 August 1989, 03:09:32 UTC
RocketSoyuz-U2 s/n T15000-037
Launch siteBaikonur,Site 1/5
ContractorOKB-1
End of mission
DisposalDeorbited
Decay date1 December 1989, 11:21 UTC
Orbital parameters
Reference systemGeocentric[1]
RegimeLow Earth
Perigee altitude187 km
Apogee altitude217 km
Inclination51.6°
Period88.5 minutes
Docking withMir
Docking portMir Core Module forward
Docking date25 August 1989, 05:19:02 UTC
Undocking date1 December 1989, 09:02:23 UTC
Time docked98 days, 3 hours and 43 minutes
Cargo
Mass2500 kg

Progress M-1 (Russian:Прогресс М-1), was aSoviet uncrewed cargo spacecraft which was launched in 1989 to resupply theMir space station.[2] The eighteenth of sixty fourProgress spacecraft to visit Mir, it was the firstProgress-M spacecraft to be launched, and had theserial number 201.[3] It carried supplies including food, water and oxygen for theMir EO-5 crew aboard Mir, as well as equipment for conducting scientific research, and fuel for adjusting the station's orbit and performing manoeuvres. At the time of docking, Mir was uncrewed, and remained so until the arrival of the Mir EO-5 crew two weeks later.

Launch

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Progress M-1 was launched at 03:09:32 UTC on 23 August 1989, atop aSoyuz-U2 carrier rocket flying fromSite 1/5 at theBaikonur Cosmodrome.[3] It docked with the forward port ofMir Core Module at 05:19:02 UTC on 25 August 1989.[4][1] During the time it was docked, Mir was in an orbit of around 376 by 393 kilometres (234 by 244 mi). Progress M-1 remained docked with Mir for three months before undocking at 09:02:23 UTC on 1 December 1989[4] to make way for theKvant-2 module.

Decay

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Progress M-1 was deorbited at 10:32:00 UTC, a few hours after it had undocked.[4] It burned up in the atmosphere over thePacific Ocean, with remaining debris landing in the ocean at around 11:21 UTC.[5][4]

See also

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References

[edit]
  1. ^abMark Wade."Progress M". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Retrieved26 May 2024.
  2. ^"Progress M-1".NSSDC Master Catalog. US National Space Science Data Center. Retrieved26 August 2009.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in thepublic domain.
  3. ^abMcDowell, Jonathan."Launch Log". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved26 August 2009.
  4. ^abcdAnikeev, Alexander."Cargo spacecraft "Progress M"". Manned Astronautics - Figures & Facts. Archived fromthe original on 21 December 2012. Retrieved26 August 2009.
  5. ^McDowell, Jonathan."Satellite Catalog". Jonathan's Space Page. Retrieved26 August 2009.
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